WBFO

WBFO (88.7FM) is anon-commercial, listener-supported,public radio station inBuffalo, New York. It is owned by the Western New York Public Broadcasting Association,doing business as Buffalo Toronto Public Media. Along withsister stations 94.5WNED-FM and channel 17WNED-TV, it broadcasts from studios in the Lower Terrace section of downtown Buffalo.^[2]

WBFO
Buffalo, New York

Broadcast area	Buffalo metropolitan area
Frequency	88.7MHz (HD Radio)
Branding	WBFO
Programming
Format	Public Radio -News - Talk
Subchannels	HD2: WBFO The Bridge (AAA) HD3: Radio Bilingue (Spanish Public radio)
Affiliations	National Public Radio Public Radio Exchange American Public Media BBC World Service
Ownership
Owner	Buffalo Toronto Public Media (Western New York Public Broadcasting Association)
Sister stations	WNED-TV,WNED-FM
History
First air date	January 6, 1959; 66 years ago (1959-01-06)
Call sign meaning	WBFO: Buffalo WOLN: Olean WUBJ: University at Buffalo (Jamestown or Jazz)
Technical information^[1]
Licensing authority	FCC
Facility ID	63113
Class	B
ERP	50,000watts
HAAT	117 meters (384 ft)
Transmitter coordinates	43°00′11″N78°45′54″W / 43.003°N 78.765°W /43.003; -78.765
Repeater(s)	88.1 WUBJ (Jamestown) 91.3 WOLN (Olean)
Links
Public license information	Public file LMS
Webcast	Listen live Listen live (HD3)
Website	wbfo.org radiobilingue.org (HD3)

WBFO is aClass B station. It has aneffective radiated power (ERP) of 50,000watts. Thetransmitter is off Millersport Highway (New York State Route 263) inGetzville.^[3] Programming is also heard on twosatellite stations:WUBJ (88.1 FM) inJamestown, andWOLN (91.3 FM) inOlean. WBFO broadcasts usingHD Radio technology. It playsadult album alternative on its HD2subchannel and Spanish-language public radio on its HD3 subchannel.

Programming

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WBFO is amember station ofNational Public Radio (NPR). The station airs anews, talk and information format with music programs in the evening. Weekdays begin with NPR'sMorning Edition. Also heard on weekdays areAll Things Considered,Here and Now, Capitol Pressroom,Fresh Air andMarketplace. The WBFO staff provides local news updates during the day. Monday through Thursday from 10 to 11 a.m.,What's Next? is heard, a Buffalo-centered interview and call-in show produced by WBFO. In the evening, WBFO presentsThe Bridge, anadult album alternative music service that also airs fulltime on WBFO-HD2.

Weekends feature one-hour public radio shows on a variety of topics:The Splendid Table,On The Media,The TED Radio Hour,Planet Money,Radiolab,A Way with Words,Science Friday,Travel with Rick Steves,Freakonomics Radio andWait, Wait, Don't Tell Me. Overnight, theBBC World Service is heard.

History

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First WBFO logo under WNYPBA ownership, used from 2012 to February 3, 2020

Jazz and Blues

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WBFOsigned on the air on January 6, 1959; 66 years ago (1959-01-06).^[4] It was owned and operated by theState University of New York at Buffalo (UB). At first, the station was only powered at 190 watts. For many years, the university operated it as ajazz station most of the day, with a news bureau. WBFO reporterIra Flatow, a UB graduate, left the station to become part of the inaugural staff ofNPR upon its launch in 1971;^[5] WBFO carried NPR's initial programAll Things Considered and later addedMorning Edition in 1979. The rest of the schedule featured local jazz shows in middays, evenings and late nights plusblues music and specialty programming on weekends.

UB was one of two public broadcasting organizations active inWestern New York at the time, the other being the Western New York Public Broadcasting Association, whose AM, FM and TV stations all carried thecall sign WNED. WNED's AM station, AM 970, had a news and information format that also carriedMorning Edition andAll Things Considered, along with other public radio shows shared with WBFO. By 2010, UB had eliminated the daytime and much of the evening music programming on 88.7 FM for news shows. At the same time, it discussed a merger with WNED.

Switch to News and Information

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WNED purchased WBFO in July 2011. The new owner incorporated some of the channel's news features and staff into a combined lineup which debuted on March 1, 2012. Once listeners began tuning in WBFO for news and information, Western New York Public Broadcasting could sell 970 AM. On November 30, 2012, 970 WNED was sold toChristian radio ownerCrawford Broadcasting. The call letters on 970 changed toWDCZ.

All of the network music programming WBFO had carried on weekends was dropped. WBFO became exclusively a news and information station.^[6]). Among the programs eliminated from the old WBFO were the last jazz programs originating from a Buffalo area radio station at that time.^[7]^[8] Jazz eventually returned as part of the broad-basedadult standards format on the revivedWEBR in 2020.

Buffalo Toronto Public Media

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WBFO, along with WNED-FM-TV, began collectively referring to themselves as "Buffalo Toronto Public Media" on February 4, 2020.^[9]^[10] The rebranding was in part to better identify WBFO and the WNED stations as part of a single organization. It also reflects WNED-TV's significant Canadian viewership and financial support, though cable and satellite carriage. WNED officials toldThe Buffalo News that the organization's radio stations have minimal listenership in Canada.^[9]

WBFO leases an as-yet unutilized satellite studio inToronto, Canada.^[11] Previously, WBFO broadcast from the South campus (a.k.a. Main Street Campus) of theUniversity at Buffalo, The State University of New York.

Past Programs

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The WNED and WBFO building

Prior to March 2012, WBFO presented afull-service mix of news and music programming that incorporatedblues andjazz. WBFO's local news department had been highly recognized by the New York StateAssociated Press Broadcasters Association. WBFO was all-news and information during the day and featured jazz at night. On weekends there had been a mix ofnationally syndicated talk programs (such asCar Talk andOnly a Game) on weekend mornings. Weekend music programs includedThe Thistle & Shamrock,Bebop and Beyond, andPiano Jazz withMarian McPartland in the evenings. Locally originated blues programming was broadcast on Saturday and Sunday afternoons.

A four-hour block of jazz programming during the midday shift was eliminated in 2010, withFresh Air moving to an earlier time slot and additional talk programming (all network or syndicated) added. The program changes also eliminated an additional two hours of jazz and local music in the evening time slot, pushing the start of jazz programming from 8 p.m. back to 10 p.m., being replaced by replays of programming that had already aired on WBFO earlier in the day.

All remaining local and syndicated music programming on WBFO, with the exception of the weekend afternoon blues blocks which were moved to evenings were eliminated on March 1, 2012, after WNED took over WBFO's operations. The only music programming on either WNED or WBFO were the blues blocks andA Prairie Home Companion, which had previously aired on WNED. (The latter show ended in 2016 withGarrison Keillor's retirement; neither WBFO nor WNED carried the successor programLive from Here, which ran until 2020.)

HD Radio programming

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The WBFO transmitter tower in Amherst, New York

A musical satellite feed called "Exponential" had been carried on theHD2digital subchannel. That was replaced by a satellite-fed jazz service called "JazzWorks." In November 2021, JazzWorks was moved to 94.5 WNED-FM-HD2 to make way for "WBFO The Bridge," anadult album alternative format.^[12]

A third subchannel,HD3, carried NPR news and information programs at different times than they were heard on the main channel. This was eliminated when "JazzWorks" was added to HD3.^[13] On June 23, 2024, WBFO launched aSpanish language public radio format on its HD3 subchannel, branded as "Radio Bilingue".^[14] Fulltime jazz programming is now heard on a subchannel of 94.5 WNED-FM.