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Vihti (Finnish pronunciation:[ˈʋiçt̪i];Swedish:Vichtis) is amunicipality inFinland, located in the southern interior of the country. Vihti is situated in theUusimaa region. The population of Vihti is approximately 29,000. It is the 37th most populousmunicipality in Finland. Vihti is part of theHelsinki metropolitan area, which has approximately 1.61 million inhabitants.
Vihti Vichtis | |
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Municipality | |
Vihdin kunta Vichtis kommun | |
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![]() Location of Vihti inFinland | |
Coordinates:60°25′N024°19′E / 60.417°N 24.317°E /60.417; 24.317 | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Uusimaa |
Sub-region | Helsinki sub-region (formerlyLohja sub-region) |
Metropolitan area | Helsinki metropolitan area |
Charter | 1867 |
Seat | Nummela (before 2004Vihti church village) |
Villages | Ojakkala,Otalampi |
Government | |
• Municipality manager | Sami Miettinen |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 567.06 km2 (218.94 sq mi) |
• Land | 522.02 km2 (201.55 sq mi) |
• Water | 45.02 km2 (17.38 sq mi) |
• Rank | 168th largest in Finland |
Population (2024-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 28,806 |
• Rank | 37th largest in Finland |
• Density | 55.18/km2 (142.9/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 91% (official) |
• Swedish | 1.7% |
• Others | 7.3% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 18.2% |
• 15 to 64 | 61.8% |
• 65 or older | 19.9% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Climate | Dfb |
Website | www |
Vihti is located approximately 50 kilometres (30 mi) northwest of the capital city ofHelsinki. Vihti has an area of 567.06 square kilometres (218.94 sq mi) of which 45.02 km2 (17.38 sq mi) is water.[1] Thepopulation density is 55.18 inhabitants per square kilometre (142.9/sq mi). Its seat isNummela, which is the most populated urban area in the municipality.
Vihti's neighbouring municipalities are, clockwise from the north,Karkkila,Loppi,Hyvinkää,Nurmijärvi,Espoo,Kirkkonummi,Siuntio andLohja. There are several important road connections through Vihti, the most notable being the Pori Highway between Pori and Helsinki, theHanko Highway betweenHanko and Hyvinkää, and theVihti Road between Vihti and Helsinki. The largest lake in Vihti isLake Hiidenvesi, which is connected to theGulf of Finland byLake Lohja and the Karis River.
History
editThe oldestliteral mark of Vihti is from the 15th century. The old parish church, St. Bridget's Church, was also built during this time.[6] After the deterioration of the old church, a newcurrent church was built in Vihti and was completed in 1772.[7]
Politics
editResults[8] of the2019 Finnish parliamentary election in Vihti:
- Finns Party 20%
- Social Democratic Party 18%
- National Coalition Party 17.9%
- Centre Party 14.2%
- Green League 10.1%
- Movement Now 5.2%
- Left Alliance 4.8%
- Christian Democrats 3.4%
- Swedish People's Party 2.4%
- Other parties 3.8%
Economy
editThe electronics contract manufacturerDICRO Oy is one of its main employers, along with the localforestry companies and farmers.[citation needed]
Villages
editHaimoo, Härkälä, Jokikunta, Oinasjoki,Ojakkala, Palajärvi, Siippoo,Tervalampi, Haapkylä, Huhmari, Hulttila, Hynnölä, Härtsilä, Irjala, Jokikunta, Jättölä, Kaharla, Kaukola, Kauppila, Kirkonkylä, Kirvelä, Koikkala, Korkaniemi, Korppila, Kourla, Köykkälä,Lahnus, Lahti, Lankila, Leppärlä, Lusila, Maikkala, Merramäki, Niemenkylä, Niemi, Niuhala,Nummela, Olkkala, Ollila,Otalampi, Oravala, Pakasela, Pietilä, Pääkslahti, Ruskela, Salmi, Selki, Suksela, Suontaka, Taipale, Tarttila, Torhola, Tuohilampi, Vanhala, Vanjoki, Vanjärvi, Vesikansa,Vihti,Vihtijärvi, Vähäkylä
Sights
edit- Vihti Church, an 18th century lutheran church
- St. Bridget's Church, a medieval church ruin
- Vihti Museum, history museum showcasing local history of the municipality
- Lake Hiidenvesi, one of the largest lakes of the Uusimaa region
Friendship cities
edit- Fukui Prefecture,Japan (since 1980)
References
edit- ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
- ^"Population increased most in Uusimaa in 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2025-01-23.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2025-01-23.
- ^"Number of foreign-language speakers exceeded 600,000 during 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2025-04-04.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2025-04-05.
- ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
- ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
- ^Markus Hiekkanen:Suomen keskiajan kivikirkot, pp. 488–489. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 2007. ISBN 978-951-746-861-9. (in Finnish)
- ^Virrankoski, Hilkka-Maija."Vihdin kirkko" (in Finnish). Vihdin seurakunta. Archived fromthe original on 2012-10-17. RetrievedApril 17, 2021.
- ^"Yle - Tulospalvelu - Vihti - Uudenmaan vaalipiiri - Eduskuntavaalit 2019 - Yle.fi".vaalit.yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved2020-12-23.
External links
edit- Media related toVihti at Wikimedia Commons
- Vihti travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Municipality of Vihti – Official website(in Finnish)
- Vihti constructive debate Vihdin Keskustelualueet
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