Veja (Portuguese pronunciation:[ˈveʒɐ], English:see,look [at it]) is a Brazilian weeklynews magazine published inSão Paulo[2] and distributed throughout the country by mediaconglomerateGrupo Abril.[3][4] It is the leading weekly publication in the country and one of the most influential Brazilian publishing outlets.Veja publishes articles on politics, economics, culture, world events, entertainment, and war. It also regularly includes editorial pieces related to themes like technology, ecology, and religious debate. It has recurring sections on cinema, television, practical literature, music, and guides on diverse subjects.[5]It has been described as politically aligned withright-wing movements,[6][7][8] though it does not describe itself as such.[9]
![]() Veja logo as of 2011[update] | |
Editorial director | Mauricio Lima |
---|---|
Categories | News, politics, economy, entertainment, sports and culture |
Publisher | Editora Abril |
Paid circulation | 184,391 (2021)[1] |
First issue | 11 September 1968; 56 years ago (1968-09-11) |
Country | Brazil |
Based in | São Paulo |
Language | Portuguese |
Website | veja |
ISSN | 0100-7122 |
OCLC | 2464740 |
History and profile
editVeja was first published on 11 September 1968,[3][10] and was subject to censorship by theBrazilian military dictatorship from 1969 to 1976.[11] In 1974 the magazine boosted the sales and the number of subscribers began to increase.[3]Veja is known for its attacks on the worldwide left-wing; for instance, when Cuban rulerFidel Castro left power, the magazine's front cover read "It was about time!" The magazine supportsfree market economy, more toughness on crime and the promotion ofindividual liberty. Well-known contributors to the magazine includeReinaldo Azevedo,Stephen Kanitz andLya Luft.
During its early days,Veja was known for publishinghoaxes as facts. In 1975 it declared that theLoch Ness Monster was real before ultimately recognizing the news were fake.[12] In 1983, it re-published anApril Fools' Day prank from the British magazineNew Science as real. According toVeja, scientists were able to fuse the molecules of a cow and a tomato in order to produce tomato-flavored meat.[13] In 1989, it published a controversial piece about singerCazuza, who was terminally ill from AIDS. It was considered of bad taste and proclaimed that the singer's legacy would not last.[14] The same year, the magazine published a cover praising then presidential hopefulFernando Collor de Mello laterimpeached for corruption.
On 2005, as part of its growing right-wing agenda,Veja defended the rejection ofthe prohibition of firearms in that year's referendum. According toFolha de S. Paulo columnist Barbara Gancia,Veja tried to mislead its readers presenting the referendum as a proposition of the ruling Workers' Party (PT) and its owners had aconflict of interest in campaigning against banning firearms;Veja's publishing company Editora Abril was a business partner of the Birmann family, owner of the Brazilian Cartridge Company. During the same year it was responsible for several news stories about theMensalão scandal.
Veja had a circulation of 1,086,200 copies in 2010.[15] In April 2012, the editor of the magazine Policarpo Júnior was accused by its rivalCartaCapital, based on information revealed by theFederal Police, of being a close acquaintance of casino owner Carlinhos Cachoeira (gambling is illegal in Brazil). Cachoeira was then arrested for money laundering. According toCartaCapital, Cachoeira was responsible for arranging and filming the bribery meeting in theCorreios which resulted in the Mensalão scandal. Júnior and Cachoeira had exchanged over 200 phone calls during the period investigated. The circulation of the magazine was 1,071,500 copies in 2012.[15]
Controversies
editThe magazine is often the target of criticism for its bias, including from journalistsLuís Nassif in the special section of his blog[16] and Mino Carta himself in various editions of his magazine Carta Capital.[17][18][19][20][21] Both have filed lawsuits against the magazine and its columnists (in particular Diogo Mainardi) in relation to the accusations made by both parties.
In its 25 May 2007 issue,Veja ran a story on then-Senate president,Renan Calheiros, accusing him of accepting funds from alobbyist to pay for the child support of a daughter from an extramarital affair with journalist Monica Veloso.[22] During a speech in his defense given in the Senate floor, Calheiros accusedGrupo Abril,Veja's parent company, of having violated Brazilian corporate law in relation to its sale of 30% of the capital from its publishing arm to South African media groupNaspers.[23] Abril responded to Calheiros in a press release in which they denied all charges.[24]
In August 2010, theSuperior Electoral Court punishedVeja for pro-José Serra bias during its coverage of the2010 presidential election. The magazine published a claim made by Serra's vice-presidential candidateÍndio da Costa that theWorkers' Party (PT) had ties with theFuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia.Veja was forced to publish arebuttal note from PT.[25] Prior to the second round of the 2014 presidential election,Veja anticipated its weekly edition to publish a story claiming that both PresidentDilma Rousseff and her predecessorLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva were aware of a misappropriation scheme inside the state oil companyPetrobras.[26] The magazine headquarters was attacked by pro-PT protestors.[27] Once againVeja was forced by the Supreme Electoral Court to publish a rebuttal from PT.[28]
In July 2015 the magazine published a story claiming that federal contractor Léo Pinheiro would offer aplea bargaining claiming that Lula was aware and benefited from the aforementioned corruption case. However, Pinheiro published an article claiming that the statements attributed to him were fake.[29] As such, Lula decided to sueVeja for moral damages.[30][31] On the same issue, the magazine accused former soccer player and SenatorRomário of having a bank account in thetax haven country of Switzerland. After being sought by the Senator,Banca della Svizzera Italiana confirmed that the documents published byVeja were fake. BSI announced that it requested an investigation of the case by the Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland.[32] According to columnist Ricardo Noblat,Veja's actions might have been orchestrated by the Mayor ofRio de JaneiroEduardo Paes, once Romário is a strong contester in the upcoming municipal election.[33]
Recent circulation history
editYear | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total circulation | 1,178,100 | 1,121,600 | 1,232,700 | 802,100 | 546,300 | 261,300 | 184,391 |
References
edit- ^"Revistas em 2021: impresso cai 28%; digital retrai 21%".Poder360 (in Portuguese). 21 March 2022.
- ^Library, International and Area Studies."LibGuides: Brazilian Culture: Magazines & Newspapers".guides.library.illinois.edu.Archived from the original on 15 December 2023. Retrieved15 December 2023.
- ^abcCamilla Amaral (12 October 2009)."The Abril Group and Veja, leaders in the Brazilian publishing market".In a Global.Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^Larry Rohter (30 August 1999)."A News Magazine War in Brazil".The New York Times.Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved8 August 2015.
- ^Maringoni, GilbertoVeja vs. Chávez. Observatório de Imprensa - Ano 12 - Nº 327 - 3 May 2005Archived 12 February 2007 at theWayback Machine,ISSN 1519-7670
- ^Victor Ferreira (8 April 2016)."'Everything is wrong with the PM, except his looks': Brazilian magazine hits out at 'narcissistic' Justin Trudeau".National Post. Retrieved4 May 2016.
- ^Patrick de Oliveira."The Paranoid Style in Brazilian Politics".Jacobin.Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved4 May 2016.
- ^Anderson Antunes (25 November 2013)."A Conversation With Reinaldo Azevedo, Brazil's Most Hated -- And Widely Read".Forbes. Retrieved4 May 2016.
- ^"De que lado está VEJA? [What side is Veja on?]".Veja. 20 February 2013. Retrieved21 August 2018.
- ^"A Flourishing Future for Magazines in Brazil".Proof. 1 September 2010.Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved4 August 2015.
- ^"Editora Abril S.A.RELATÓRIO DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO, 2006, P. 4-5"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 11 April 2008. Retrieved7 October 2007.
- ^"Veja". Archived fromthe original on 28 June 2003. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^ImprensaArchived 24 February 2010 at theWayback Machine 24 September 2007
- ^Entretenimento
- ^ab"Print Media Industry in Brazil".The Brazil Business.Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^"luis.nassif - O caso de Veja por Luís Nassif". 16 December 2009. Archived fromthe original on 16 December 2009. Retrieved21 August 2024.
- ^"A escalada do muro ("El escalamiento del muro"), por Mino Carta".Archived from the original on 9 July 2017. Retrieved21 August 2024.
- ^Enfim, quem é radical? (“En fin, ¿quién es radical?”).
- ^Não é preciso combater à sombraArchived 9 July 2017 at theWayback Machine (“No es preciso combatir la sombra”).
- ^Patética mídia nativa (“Patéticos medios nativos [locales”), por Mino Carta.Archived 9 July 2017 at theWayback Machine
- ^Mino Carta:Hoje [a Veja] é um desastre total. É um bando de facínoras (“Hoy [Veja] es un desastre total. Es una banda de facinerosos”).
- ^Romero, SimonBrazil's Power Dynamics Shifting Amid Political ScandalsArchived 3 February 2019 at theWayback MachineNew York Times. 11 July 2015
- ^"Depoimento de Renan Calheiros, dis 04 de setembro".Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved7 October 2007.
- ^Nota da Abril - 4 de setembroArchived 8 November 2007 at theWayback Machine. Grupo Abril. Retrieved 7 October 2007.
- ^Braga, Isabel."TSE concede ao PT direito de resposta na Revista Veja"Archived 4 March 2016 at theWayback Machine.O Globo. 2 August 2010.
- ^NoticiasArchived 4 March 2016 at theWayback Machine October 2014
- ^GloboArchived 6 July 2015 at theWayback Machine October 2014.
- ^"CartaCapital".Archived from the original on 25 July 2015. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^"CartaCapital". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2015. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^Noticias
- ^"Info Money".Archived from the original on 31 July 2015. Retrieved6 August 2015.
- ^Noticias
- ^"O Globo". Archived fromthe original on 7 August 2015. Retrieved6 August 2015.
External links
edit- Official website(in Portuguese)