The Washington Ballet (TWB) is anensemble of professionalballetdancers based inWashington, D.C. It was founded in 1976 byMary Day and has been directed byEdwaard Liang since 2024.^[1][2]

Mary Day(née Mary Henry Day; 25 January 1910 – 11 July 2006), a native of Washington, and her mentor, Lisa Gardiner(né Elizabeth C. Gardiner; 1894–1958), established the Washington School of Ballet in 1944.^[3] In the 1950s, a pre-professional group of dancers trained at the school joined to perform at theNational Cathedral and theD.C. Department of Recreation with theNational Symphony Orchestra. This group also toured New York, West Virginia, and theDominican Republic, where the troupe performed withAlicia Alonso in 1956.^[4]

In 1961, the Washington Ballet School premiered Day'sThe Nutcracker^[3] with the National Symphony Orchestra in Constitution Hall. In 1976, Day started The Washington Ballet, a company providing a professional showcase for the students of The Washington School of Ballet. Funded by a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts, Day hired Peter Grigsby as the first administrative director who took advantage of the Department of Labor'sComprehensive Employment and Training Act to hiredancers. He was followed by Alton Miller as director who expanded the touring of the company. The Washington Ballet founding company members included Madelyn Berdes, Patricia Berrend, James Canfield, Sharon Caplan, Robin Conrad, Lynn Cote, Laurie Dameron, John Goding, Robin Hardy, Jon Jackson, Brian Jameson, Terry Lacy, Christine Matthews, Ricardo Mercado, Julie Miles, Patricia Miller, Philip Rosemond, Helen Sumerwell and Allison Zusi.

The company's first season consisted of three works by an up-and-coming choreographer/dancer from theDutch National Ballet,Goh Choo San, who was resident choreographer at the founding of the company^[5] and later became associate artistic director. Goh's teaching and choreographic demands in his first two years in Washington DC moved the company from being described as "pre-professional" to solidly professional level,^[5] withMikhail Baryshnikov showing interest in, and eventually dancing with, the company and Goh's choreography in 1979.^[6]

In 1980, 17-year-old company memberAmanda McKerrow was chosen as one of nine dancers to compete on the official U.S. dance team at the Fourth International Ballet Competition in Moscow. She partnered with Simon Dow and won the gold medal, becoming the first United States citizen to win the competition.^[7] During the 1980s and 1990s, The Washington Ballet performed full seasons in Washington, D.C., and toured internationally to China, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Russia, Spain, and South America.

During his time at The Washington Ballet until his death in November 1987, Goh choreographed 19 ballets for the company.

Mary Day stepped down as artistic director of the company in 1999 and retired as school director in 2003. She died in 2006.^[3]

In 1999, Septime Webre, aCuban-American, joined The Washington Ballet as the artistic director. Works created for the Washington Ballet by Webre includeJuanita y Alicia (2000),Carmen (2001),Journey Home (2002),Cinderella (2003),Oui/Non (2006), andState of Wonder (2006), as well asCarmina Burana,Fluctuating Hemlines,Where the Wild Things Are, andPeter Pan. The company has staged the works of such contemporary choreographers asGeorge Balanchine,Twyla Tharp,Christopher Wheeldon,Mark Morris,Trey McIntyre,Edwaard Liang, andNacho Duato, in addition to the more classical ballets, likeGiselle,Coppélia, andLa Sylphide. In October 2000, Webre led The Washington Ballet on an historic tour ofHavana, making it the first American ballet company to perform inCuba since 1960. In 2004, the Washington Ballet premiered Webre'sThe Nutcracker a special DC version that had never before been shown and that is being performed for the 20 time this year 2024. Webre created his takes onThe Great Gatsby in 2010 andThe Sun Also Rises in 2013.^[8]

Webre also initiatedDanceDC, the Washington Ballet's outreach and education program that combines creative movement with an integrated language arts curriculum for D.C. public school children. Classical pre-ballet technique is taught to interestedDanceDC students through a unique scholarship program called EXCEL! Nine boys and nine girls from theDanceDC schools are selected annually to receive on-site professional ballet technique training for an hour once a week at The Washington School of Ballet. In 2005, the company began The Washington Ballet at theTown Hall Education, Arts and Recreation Campus (TWB@THEARC), a home to community programs by the company as well as a branch of the Washington School of Ballet east of theAnacostia River.^[9]

In February 2016, Webre announced he'd be stepping down at the end of June.^[10] A month later, the company announcedJulie Kent, recently retired after dancing with theAmerican Ballet Theatre for 29 years, would take the company's reins starting July 1, 2016.^[11] In October 2022, it was announced that Kent would leave the company at the end of the 2022-23 season after accepting an artistic director position at Houston Ballet.^[12]

In October 2023, the company announcedEdwaard Liang as the incoming artistic director.^[13] He officially began directing the company in the spring of 2024.^[14]

As of February 2024.

^[15]

^[16]

• Rony Baseman
• Abigail Brent
• Catherine Doherty
• Misha Glouchkova
• Andrey Marciano
• Alejandro Molina Leon
• Ethan Slocomb
• Paolo Tarini
• Harry Warshaw
• Jie-Siou Wu

• Official website
• The Washington Ballet's Facebook page
• Archival footage of The Washington Ballet performing Choo-San Goh'sDouble Contrasts in 1980 at Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival.