He graduated in physics fromUniversity of Oxford in 1986, gained aPGCE in Physics and Outdoor Education atBangor University in 1988, and has a master's in Organisation Development and Consulting fromSheffield Hallam University (2001).[10] He has been a Professor in Practice at Lancaster University since 2016.
Berners-Lee has pioneered carbon accounting of upstream carbon emissions from supply chains, known as scope 3 emissions, to assess the full greenhouse gas emissions of products. His work at Small World Consulting has combined Process-basedLife Cycle Analysis withEnvironmentally Extended Input-Output Analysis to achieve both a system-complete estimate of the supply chain and specificity in key areas.[11] He is also a leading researcher in assessing the full climate impacts of current and emerging ICT.[12]
His research has also examined the climate emissions from food and land-use, concluding that global food production can meet humanity's nutritional needs but only with a radical shift in dietary choices, so that less land is used for the relatively inefficient production of animal products with high greenhouse gas emissions, and more land is used to produce plant-based foods direct for human consumption.[13][14]
Second edition:Berners-Lee, Mike (2020).How bad are bananas?: the carbon footprint of everything (New ed.). London: Profile Books.ISBN978-1-78816-381-1.
"Updated North American" edition:Berners-Lee, Mike (2022).The carbon footprint of everything. Vancouver: Greystone Books.ISBN978-1-77164-576-8.
Berners-Lee, Mike (2024)Peut-On Encore Manger des Bananes? [How bad are bananas?] (in French) Translated by Bertrand Guillot (1 ed) France. ISBN 9789998772403
Berners-Lee, Mike; Clark, Duncan (2013).The Burning Question: We Can't Burn Half the World's Oil, Coal and Gas. So How Do We Quit?. Profile.ISBN978-1-78125-045-7.
Berners-Lee, Mike (2019).There Is No Planet B: A Handbook for the Make or Break Years. Cambridge UP.ISBN978-1-108-54596-9.
Berners-Lee, Mike (2025).A Climate of Truth: Why We Need It and How to Get It. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.ISBN978-1-009-44006-6.OCLC1473687765.
^Berners-Lee, Mike (2025).A climate of truth: why we need it and how to get it. Cambridge, United Kingdom; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.ISBN978-1-009-44006-6.
^"A bad reputation".BBC News: Magazine. 8 June 2010. Retrieved1 January 2019.