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Siege of Multan (1398)

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14th century battle in Multan, Pakistan

Siege of Multan
Part ofTimurid conquests and invasions andTimur's invasion of India

Timurid siege of Multan
Date1398
Location
Multan, present-dayPakistan
ResultTimurid victory[1][2][3][4][5]
Belligerents
Timurid EmpireDelhi Sultanate
Commanders and leaders
Timur
Pir Muhammad
Governor of Multan 
Strength
UnknownUnknown
Casualties and losses
UnknownHeavy

Thesiege of Multan took place in 1398, it was led byPir Muhammad andTimur. A six-month longsiege resulted in aTimurid victory.

Prelude

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Map showing Timur's invasion of India, 1397–1399

In 1398 Pir Muhammad and Timur began their Campaign inIndia. Due to the unrest and civil war in theDelhi Sultanate, his aim was to conquer the capital city ofDelhi, along his way he would capture and sack other cities.[1]

The siege

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During early 1398 Timur's grandson Pir Muhammad set off to India. One of the first cities they entered was Multan. Then Pir Muhammad laid siege to the city of Multan, the siege lasted six months and resulted in a Timurid victory, following a massacre and total destruction of the city.[1][2][3][4][5]

References

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  1. ^abcVincent Arthur Smith - The Oxford History of India p,252
  2. ^abAhmed, Farooqui Salma (2011). A Comprehensive History of Medieval India: Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century. Pearson Education India. ISBN 9788131732021.
  3. ^ab Yousaf, Mohammad (1971). A Brief History of Multan. Ferozsons.
  4. ^abPhilosophers of War [2 Volumes] p,185
  5. ^abDictionary of Battles and Sieges [3 Volumes] p,696

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