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SSWaesland

SSWaesland was aCunard liner built by J & G Thomson of Glasgow asRussia. She was launched 20 March 1867 and made her maiden voyage in June of the same year. The writerCharles Dickens returned toEngland on theRussia after his second tour of theUnited States and was fulsome in his praise of the ship.[1] On 25 May 1869,Russia ran into the shipFiglia Maggiore ofTrieste offBedloes Island,New York City, which sank without loss of life.[2]

AsWaesland
History
United Kingdom
Name
  • Russia
  • Waesland
NamesakeRussia
Owner
Operator
  • Cunard (1867- 1880)
  • Red Star Line (1880-1895
  • American Line (1895-1902)
RouteNorth Atlantic
BuilderJ & G Thomson, Glasgow
Yard number93
Launched20 March 1867
Maiden voyage15 Jun 1867
IdentificationUnited Kingdom Official Number 12729
FateSunk after collision, 5 March 1902
General characteristics
TypeLiner
Tonnage4.752 GRT
Length109.1 m (358 ft)
Beam13.1 m (43 ft)
Propulsion
  • Steam reciprocating engine, single screw
  • Re-engined with compound engine 1880
  • Re-engined with triple expansion engine 1889
Sail plan3 masts
Speed14 kn (26 km/h; 16 mph)
The British and North American Royal Steam-ship 'Russia', of the Cunard Line.Illustrated London News 1867
Collision between theWaesland and a whale - The Picture Magazine 1894

She was sold to theRed Star Line in 1880 and renamedWaesland. Red Star replaced her engine with acompound engine which, in 1889, was replaced in turn with atriple expansion engine. In 1895 she was chartered to theAmerican Line for use on their services toPhiladelphia. In 1902 she was in collision with theHarmonides, formerly theWoolloomooloo of Lund's Blue Anchor Line, off the coast ofAnglesey and sank with the loss of two lives.[3]

The boats getting away from the side of the sinkingWaesland.The Sphere 1902, by Charles de Lacy

For many years a painting of theRussia hung in theLondon offices of Cunard.[1]

References

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  1. ^abWills, Elspeth (2010).The Fleet 1840 - 2010. London: The Open Agency. p. 23.ISBN 9-780954-245184.
  2. ^"Shipping".Liverpool Mercury. No. 6666. Liverpool. 7 June 1869.
  3. ^"Russia, Cunard Line".Norway Heritage. Retrieved3 December 2016.

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