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Ruth Atkinson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian American comic book writer and artist
For the New Zealand suffrage and temperance activist, seeRuth Atkinson (activist).

Ruth Atkinson
Born(1918-06-02)June 2, 1918
DiedJune 1, 1997(1997-06-01) (aged 78)
AreaWriter,Penciller
Notable works
Millie the Model
Patsy Walker

Ruth Atkinson Ford, néeRuth Atkinson and a.k.a.R. Atkinson (June 2, 1918 – June 1, 1997),[a] was an Americancartoonist and pioneering femalecomic book writer-artist who created the long-runningMarvel Comics characterMillie the Model and co-createdPatsy Walker.[6]

Biography

[edit]
Her creationPatsy Walker would become the superheroineHellcat in 1976, but Ruth Atkinson was drawing Hellcats long before then. FromWings Comics #45 (Nov. 1944).

Born inToronto, Ontario, Canada, Ruth Atkinson as an infant moved with her family toupstate New York.[4]

One of the first female artists inAmerican comic books, she entered the field doing work for the publisherFiction House beginning either 1942 or 1943, and either on staff[7] or, as noted by theConnecticut Historical Society, through theIger Studio, acomic book packager that produced comics for publishers on an outsource basis.[8] Fellow female artistsFran Hopper,Lily Renée, andMarcia Snyder also worked for Iger, where one of the business partners was a woman,Ruth Roche.[9] Atkinson's first confirmed, signed work is the single-page "Wing Tips" featurette inWings Comics #42 (Feb. 1944).[4]

Atkinson continued topencil andink that airplane-profile featurette, as well such Fiction House features as "Clipper Kirk" and "Suicide Smith" inWings Comics, "Tabu" inJungle Comics, and "Sea Devil" inRangers Comics. At some point, she became the Fiction Houseart director, but left the position to freelance after finding that the managerial position left little time for her art.[1]

With writerOtto Binder, she went on to draw and co-create the feature "Patsy Walker", forMarvel Comics predecessorTimely Comics inMiss America Magazine #2 (Nov. 1944).[10] She would draw that humor/romance feature for two years, as well write and draw the premiere issue of the long-running seriesMillie the Model.[11]

Atkinson later drew true-life adventures forEastern Color Printing'sHeroic Comics, as well for some of the firstromance comics, includingLev Gleason Publications'Boy Meets Girl andBoy Loves Girl, through the early 1950s.

Atkinson retired from comics sometime after her marriage. She was living inPacifica, California, at the time of her death from cancer.[4]

Personal

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Her brother,horse-racingHall of Fame jockeyTed Atkinson, died in 2005.[12][7]

Bibliography

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  • Miss America (Vol. 1, #2, #4; 1944–45)
  • Patsy Walker (#1, 2, 4; 1945–46)
  • Miss America (Vol. 3, #1, 4; 1945)
  • Andy Comics (#20, 1948)
  • Juke Box Comics (#3–4; 1948)
  • Lovers' Lane (#1, 3, 4, 6–7, 9–11, 14, 16, 24, 26, 27; 1949–52)
  • Boy Meets Girl (#1, 6–7, 12, 16, 18–22; 1950–52)
  • Boy Loves Girl (#25–26, 28; 1952)
  • A Century of Women Cartoonists (1993) - Chapters 4 and 5

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^There is some dispute as to Atkinson's date of death, with theInk Blots column of the Comic Artists Professional Society monthly newsletter[1] andComics Buyer's Guide[2] giving the date as June 1, 1997.Lambiek Comiclopedia[3] andThe Comics Journal,[4] however, both give the date of death as May 31, 1997. Finally, Atkinson'sSocial Security Death Index entry gives a date of June 15, 1997, and states verification came per a family member or someone acting on behalf of a family member, rather than an observed death certificate. Family members sometimes inadvertently submit filing dates or burial dates.[5]

Footnotes

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  1. ^abMcGeehan, Ed (October 3, 1997)."Ink Blots (column)". Comic Artists Professional Society monthly newsletter. Archived fromthe original on May 9, 2008 – via "Cartoon News and Views" (column; ed.Daryl Cagle),MSNBC.com.
  2. ^Miller, John Jackson."1997: The Year in Comics: Sidebar: 'Passages: 1997'".CBGXtra. Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2007.
  3. ^"Ruth Atkinson Ford: (2 June 1918 – 1 June 1997, USA)".Lambiek Comiclopedia. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2024.
  4. ^abcd"Atkinson Ford Dead at 79". Newswatch.The Comics Journal (198): 31. August 1997.
  5. ^"Ruth Ford, Social Security Number 073-14-6513". United StatesSocial Security Death Index. Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2015 – viaFamilySearch.
  6. ^Vassallo, Dr. Michael J. (December 26, 1997)."A Look at the Atlas Pre-Code Crime and Horror Work of Stan Lee".Comics Buyer's Guide. No. 1258. Archived fromthe original on August 28, 2008 – via Live ForEverett.MILLIE THE MODEL and PATSY WALKER were inaugurated with artwork by Ruth Atkinson, an artist whose style would be the template for all Millie and Patsy Walker artists to follow.
  7. ^ab"The Gentleman of Comics: Murphy Anderson".Sequential Tart. Interviewed by Laurie J. Anderson. December 2001. Archived fromthe original on February 9, 2007.Ruth Atkinson was an artist who worked there. Her brother happened to be a very prominent jockey; he was one of the top jockeys in the country at the time.
  8. ^Goldstein, Andrew."Fiction House: History and Influences".The Connecticut Historical Society. Archived fromthe original on September 8, 2008.
  9. ^"Iger Studio".Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999. RetrievedMarch 23, 2023.
  10. ^Miss America Magazine #2 at the Grand Comics Database.
  11. ^Dowsett, Elizabeth, ed. (2008). "Millie the Model debuts".Marvel Chronicle.Dorling Kindersley. p. 31.ISBN 978-0756641238.Millie the Model was created by cartoonist Ruth Atkinson, who drew the stories in the first issue.Mike Sekowsky ... took over as principalMillie the Model artist after the first issue)
  12. ^"Ted Atkinson".Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame. Archived fromthe original on June 19, 2009.

References

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Further reading

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  • Bails, Jerry; Hames, Ware, eds. (1973–1976).The Who's Who of American Comic Books. Detroit, Michigan: J. Bails. pp. 6, 93.
  • Duin, Steve;Richardson, Mike (1998).Comics Between the Panels. Dark Horse Comics. p. 30.
  • Robbins, Trina;Yronwode, Catherine (1985).Women and the Comics.Eclipse Books. pp. 52, 55, 56, 64, 66.
  • Robbins, Trina (1993).A Century of Women Cartoonists. Kitchen Sink Press. pp. 83,101–102, 104, 109, 111, 121.
  • Robbins, Trina (1996).The Great Women Superheroes. Kitchen Sink Press. p. 86.
  • Robbins, Trina (1999).From Girls to Grrrlz: A History of Comics from Teens to Zines. Chronicle Books. pp. 26, 35, 61, 67.
  • Robbins, Trina (2013).Pretty In Ink: North American Women Cartoonists 1896 - 2013. Fantagraphics.
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