"Ruby Tuesday" is a song by the Englishrock bandthe Rolling Stones, released in January 1967. The song became the band's fourth number-one hit in the United States and reached number three in the United Kingdom as adouble A-side with "Let's Spend the Night Together". The song was included in the American version ofBetween the Buttons (in the UK, singles were often excluded from studio albums).
"Ruby Tuesday" | ||||
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![]() US picture sleeve | ||||
Single bythe Rolling Stones | ||||
from the albumBetween the Buttons(US release) | ||||
A-side | "Let's Spend the Night Together" (double A-side) | |||
Released | 13 January 1967 | |||
Recorded | November 1966 | |||
Studio | Olympic, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:12 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Jagger–Richards | |||
Producer(s) | Andrew Loog Oldham | |||
The Rolling Stones singles chronology | ||||
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Rolling Stone magazine ranked the song number 310 on their list of the500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[4]
Composition and recording
editThe Rolling Stones recorded "Ruby Tuesday" around November 1966 atOlympic Studios,[5] during the sessions for their albumBetween the Buttons.[6][note 1] The song was produced byAndrew Loog Oldham.[8]Brian Jones plays a countermelody on analto recorder,[9] while thedouble bass was played jointly by bassistBill Wyman and guitaristKeith Richards; Wyman did the fingerings while Richards bowed the instrument.[5][6]
Richards explained that the lyrics are aboutLinda Keith, his girlfriend in the mid-1960s:
Who could hang a name on you
When you change with every new day?
Still, I'm gonna miss you.[10]
"That's a wonderful song,"Mick Jagger toldJann Wenner in 1995. "It's just a nice melody, really. And a lovely lyric. Neither of which I wrote, but I always enjoy singing it."[11] Wyman states inRolling with the Stones that the lyrics were completely written by Richards with help from Jones on the musical composition.[page needed] However,Marianne Faithfull recalls it differently; according to her, Jones presented an early version of this melody to the rest of the Rolling Stones.[12][full citation needed] According toVictor Bockris, Richards came up with the basic track and the words and finished the song with Jones in the studio.[13][full citation needed]
Cash Box described the single as a "smooth ballad a la baroque."[14]
Release
edit"Ruby Tuesday" was released as the B-side to "Let's Spend the Night Together" in January 1967.[15] Due to the controversial nature of the A-side's lyrics, "Ruby Tuesday" earned more airplay and ended up charting higher in the US.[16] The song topped the AmericanBillboard Hot 100 chart, while reaching number three in the UK'sRecord Retailer chart, which listed "Let's Spend The Night Together"/"Ruby Tuesday" as adouble A-side.
"Ruby Tuesday" was included on the US version of the 1967 albumBetween the Buttons, while being left out of the British edition, as was common practice with singles in the UK at that time. That summer, the song appeared on the US compilation albumFlowers.[10] Due to its success, the song became a staple of the band's compilations, being included onThrough the Past, Darkly (Big Hits Vol. 2) (1969),Hot Rocks 1964–1971 (1971),Rolled Gold (1975), and30 Greatest Hits (1977), and, inmono, onSingles Collection: The London Years (1989).
Personnel
editAccording to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon,[17] except where noted:
The Rolling Stones
- Mick Jagger – vocals, tambourine
- Keith Richards – acoustic guitar,double bass (bowing)
- Brian Jones –alto recorder, backing vocals,[9] piano[note 2]
- Bill Wyman – double bass (fingering), bass guitar
- Charlie Watts – drums
Additional musician
- Jack Nitzsche – piano
Charts and certifications
editWeekly chartsedit
| Year-end chartsedit
|
Certifications
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[29] | Gold | 35,000‡ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[30] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[31] | Gold | 1,000,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Live version
edit"Ruby Tuesday (live)" | ||||
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Single bythe Rolling Stones | ||||
from the albumFlashpoint | ||||
B-side | "Play with Fire (live)" | |||
Released | 24 May 1991 (1991-05-24) | |||
Recorded | 27 February 1990 | |||
Venue | Korakuen Dome, Tokyo | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | 3:34 | |||
Label | Rolling Stones | |||
Songwriter(s) | Jagger/Richards | |||
Producer(s) | ||||
The Rolling Stones singles chronology | ||||
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"Ruby Tuesday" was first played live on Brian Jones' last concert tourThe Rolling Stones European Tour 1967. The next time was on theSteel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour in 1989/1990. A concert rendition from this tour was featured on the band's 1991 live albumFlashpoint and released as a single.[32] This live version was recorded in Japan in 1990 and can be seen on the video releaseLive at the Tokyo Dome. The B-side was "Play with Fire (live)" recorded in 1989 but not included on theFlashpoint album.
A July 2013 live performance is featured onSweet Summer Sun:Hyde Park Live.
Melanie version
edit"Ruby Tuesday" | |
---|---|
Single byMelanie | |
B-side | "Merry Christmas" |
Released | December 1970 (1970-12) |
Length | 4:31 |
Label | Buddah |
Songwriter(s) | Jagger/Richards |
American folk and pop singerMelanie recorded "Ruby Tuesday" for her 1970 albumCandles in the Rain. Her version was released as a single in the UK, where it became a Top Ten hit that year. It also reached number seven in New Zealand.[33] She recorded a second cover version for her 1978 albumBallroom Streets.
Chart (1970–71) | Peak position |
---|---|
CanadaRPM Top Singles[34] | 25 |
Ireland (IRMA)[35] | 12 |
New Zealand | 7 |
South Africa (Springbok)[36] | 10 |
UK (The Official Charts Company)[37] | 9 |
USBillboard Hot 100[38] | 52 |
USCash Box Top 100[39] | 34 |
Australia (Kent Music Report)[40] | 70 |
Other versions
edit- 1968:Rotary Connection, with singerMinnie Riperton, released a cover of the song on their debut albumRotary Connection.[41]
- 1969:Oliver released a version of the song on his albumGood Morning Starshine.[42]
- 1989:Julian Lennon released a version of the song on the compilation album entitledThe Wonder Years: Music from the Emmy Award-Winning Show & Its Era, a soundtrack forThe Wonder Years TV series.[43]
- 1993:Rod Stewart recorded a version for his 1993 compilation album,Lead Vocalist, and released it as a single throughWarner Bros. Records on 8 February 1993.[44][45] His cover reached number 11 on theUK Singles Chart.[46] Across the rest of Europe, the song entered the top 40 in Belgium, Iceland, Ireland, and the Netherlands.[47][48][49] In Denmark, it became a top-10 hit, reaching number seven.[50]
Restaurant chain
editSamuel E. Beall III used the title of the song when he started his restaurant chainRuby Tuesday. The name was suggested by one of several fraternity brothers who were co-investors.[51]
Notes
edit- ^Bill Wyman writes the band recorded the song on 16 November 1966.[7] Authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon write the song's sessions took place between 16 November and 6 December 1966,[5] while authorsAndy Babiuk and Greg Prevost instead write it was 9–26 November 1966.[6]
- ^Margotin and Guesdon write that Jones "probably" contributedharpsichord during therefrains, but offer the possibility it was ahonky-tonk piano.[5] In his autobiography,Stone Alone, Wyman writes it was piano.[7] AuthorsAndy Babiuk and Greg Prevost write Jones' "main contribution" was recorder.[6]
References
edit- ^"Steve Smith: Wyman and Taylor join the Rolling Stones onstage; Coldplay takes a break".Pasadena Star-News. 29 November 2012. Archived fromthe original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved7 May 2016.
- ^Breihan, Tom (3 October 2018)."The Number Ones: The Rolling Stones' "Ruby Tuesday"".Stereogum. Retrieved14 June 2023.
Working in that whole baroque and flowery psych-pop style, the Stones sound a bit awkward and out of step.
- ^"500 Greatest Albums of All Time".Rolling Stone. 31 May 2012. Retrieved17 September 2020.
- ^"Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time".Rolling Stone. 7 April 2011. Retrieved1 October 2015.
- ^abcdMargotin & Guesdon 2016, p. 241.
- ^abcdBabiuk & Prevost 2013, p. 244.
- ^abWyman & Coleman 1990, p. 397.
- ^Margotin & Guesdon 2016, p. 240.
- ^abEverett 2009, p. 100.
- ^ab"Show 46 – Sergeant Pepper at the Summit: The very best of a very good year. [Part 2] : UNT Digital Library".Digital.library.unt.edu. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^Wenner, Jann S. (14 December 1995)."Jagger Remembers".Rolling Stone. Archived fromthe original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved18 March 2008.
- ^"Brian Jones",Mojo Magazine, July 1999, p.75
- ^Bockris, Keith Richards, 1993, p.93-94
- ^"CashBox Record Reviews"(PDF).Cash Box. 14 January 1967. p. 18. Retrieved12 January 2022.
- ^London (1989).Singles Collection: The London Years (Boxed set booklet).The Rolling Stones. New York City:ABKCO Records. p. 71. 1218-2.
- ^"Let's Spend the Night Together" atAllMusic
- ^Margotin & Guesdon 2016, pp. 240–241.
- ^Billboard. 8 April 1967.
- ^"Top RPM Singles: Issue 10044."RPM.Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^Nyman, Jake (2005).Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. p. 240.ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
- ^"The Irish Charts – Search Results – Ruby Tuesday".Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
- ^Kimberley, C (2000).Zimbabwe: Singles Chart Book. p. 32.
- ^"SA Charts 1965 – March 1989". Retrieved5 September 2018.
- ^Roberts, David (2005).Guinness World Records: British Hit Singles and Albums (18th ed.).Guinness World Records Limited. p. 428.ISBN 1-904994-00-8.
- ^"The Rolling Stones Chart History (Hot 100)".Billboard. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^"Cash Box Top 100 2/25/67".Tropicalglen.com. 25 February 1967. Archived fromthe original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^"Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada".Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Archived fromthe original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^"Top 100 Hits of 1967/Top 100 Songs of 1967".Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^"ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2023 Singles"(PDF).Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved30 November 2023.
- ^"British single certifications – Rolling Stones – Ruby Tuesday".British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved10 January 2025.
- ^"American single certifications – The Rolling Stones – Ruby Tuesday".Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved17 June 2016.
- ^Ruby Tuesday (live) Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
- ^"flavour of new zealand – search listener".Flavourofnz.co.nz. Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^"Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada".Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 9 January 1971. Retrieved10 December 2018.
- ^"The Irish Charts – Search Results – Ruby Tuesday".Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^"SA Charts 1965 – March 1989". Retrieved5 September 2018.
- ^"Official Charts Company".Officialcharts.com. 26 September 1970. Retrieved22 December 2018.
- ^"Melanie Chart History (Hot 100)".Billboard. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^"Cash Box Top 100 Singles, 2 January 1971". Archived fromthe original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved24 December 2018.
- ^Kent, David (1993).Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). Sydney: Australian Chart Book. p. 333.ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^"Album Reviews".Billboard. Vol. 80. 24 February 1968. p. 62.
- ^Viglione, Joe."Good Morning Starshine – Oliver".AllMusic. Retrieved1 October 2016.
- ^Mathew, Leslie."The Wonder Years: Music From the Emmy Award-Winning Show & Its Era – Original Tv Soundtrack". AllMusic. Retrieved8 March 2013.
- ^"Lead Vocalist – Rod Stewart". AllMusic. Retrieved11 October 2022.
- ^"New Releases: Singles".Music Week. 6 February 1993. p. 27.
- ^"Rod Stewart".Official Charts Company. Retrieved11 October 2022.
- ^"Rod Stewart – Ruby Tuesday" (in Dutch).Ultratop. Retrieved11 October 2022.
- ^"Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (19.–25. mars)".Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 18 March 1993. p. 29. Retrieved11 October 2022.
- ^"The Irish Charts – Search Results – Ruby Tuesday".Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved11 October 2022.
- ^"Top 10 Sales in Europe: Denmark".Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 10. 6 March 1993. p. 20.
- ^Segal, David (7 November 2009)."At Ruby Tuesday, Casual Dining Dons a Blazer".The New York Times. Retrieved24 May 2012.
Sources
edit- Babiuk, Andy; Prevost, Greg (2013).Rolling Stones Gear: All the Stones' Instruments from Stage to Studio. Milwaukee: Backbeat Books.ISBN 978-1-61713-092-2.
- Everett, Walter (2009).The Foundations of Rock: From "Blue Suede Shoes" to "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes".Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19-531024-5.
- Margotin, Philippe; Guesdon, Jean-Michel (2016).The Rolling Stones All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track. New York:Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers.ISBN 978-0-316-31774-0.
- Wyman, Bill;Coleman, Ray (1990).Stone Alone: The Story of a Rock 'n' Roll Band. New York City:Viking Penguin.ISBN 978-0-670-82894-4.