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Roads in Romania

Public roads inRomania are ranked according to importance and traffic as follows:

  • motorways (autostradă – pl.autostrăzi) – colour: green; designation:A followed by one or two digits
  • expressways (drum expres – pl.drumuri express) – colour: red; designation:DEx followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • national road (drum național – pl.drumuri naționale) – colour: red; designation:DN followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • county road (drum județean – pl.drumuri județene) – colour: blue; designation:DJ followed by three digits and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
  • local road (drum comunal – pl.drumuri comunale) – colour: yellow; designatedDC followed by a number and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
Romania's National Road Network
Road network in Romania by quality (since 2 January 2020)

Some of the national roads are part of theEuropean route scheme. European routes passing through Romania:E58;E60;E70;E85;E79;E81;E68;E87 (Class A);E574;E576;E581;E583;E671;E771.

As of 31 December 2021, public roads totaled 86,199 km (53,562 mi): 17,530 km (20.3%) national roads, 35,096 km (40.7%) countyroads and 33,573 km (39%) local roads.[1]

From the point of view of the type of cover, the structure of the public road network registers at the end of 2022 was: 41,653 km (48,2%) modernized roads (94,1% with asphaltpavements of heavy/medium type and 5.9% withconcrete), 20,956  km (24.3%) with light-dutyasphalt surface, 15,713 km (18,2%)stone paving (such assett paving orcobblestone roads) and 8,014  km (9,3%)dirt roads.[2]

Regarding the technical condition, 29,9% of modernized roads and 41,1% of roads with light road clothing have exceeded their "service life".[2]

Motorways

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Main article:Highways in Romania

Development of the overall length (at the end of):

Total length of highways in use in Romania
Year1972198720002002200420072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Length in km96113113*113*228262262*3043323905306356857117327488068509149469961,033

Motorways are identified byA followed by a number. As of April 2024,Romania has 1,098 km of motorway in use, with another 720 km under construction.[citation needed] In recent years, a master plan for the national motorway network has been developed and many works have begun around the country,[3] which will result in significant changes by 2015,[4] and eventually by 2022.[5]

There are fewtolls for using roads in Romania. There is one at theGiurgeni – Vadu Oii Bridge over the riverDanube on highwayDN2A atVadu Oii and one at theCernavodă Bridge, on the A2 motorway, a 17 km long section betweenFetești andCernavodă which consists of two road/railway bridges. Nevertheless, every owner of a car that uses a motorway (A) or a national road (DN) in Romania must purchase avignette (rovinietă) from any of the main petrol stations or at any post office throughout the country.[6]

Trunk MotorwayRoutePlanned (km) / Built (km)Remarks
 A 0Beltway aroundBucharest100 /43South Ring Road Motorway (48 km) under construction as of 2020. Construction contracts for 5 of the 7 segments have been signed, with first openings due in 2023.
 A 1BucharestPiteștiSibiuDevaLugojTimișoaraAradNădlacHungary580 /461Bucharest – Pitești (110 km), Boița – Holdea (188 km), Margina – Nădlac (159 km) sections are operational. Between Boița–Nădlac, the tunnels from Holdea–Margina are under construction. The Boița–Sibiu section was opened at the end of 2022.
 A 2BucharestFeteștiCernavodăConstanța203 /203Operational on the entire length; first fully completed Romanian motorway.
 A 3BucharestPloieștiBrașovSighișoaraTârgu MureșCluj-NapocaZalăuOradeaBorșHungary596 /203Bucharest – Ploiești (65.19 km), Râṣnov – Cristian (6.3 km), Târgu Mureș – Nădășelu (113.05 km), Nușfalău – Suplacu de Barcău (13.55 km) and Biharia – Borș (5.35 km) sectors are operational. Nădășelu – Mihăesti – Zimbor (30.06 km) and Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului (12.24 km) are under construction. The exits to DN73 at Cristian and DN15 at Târgu Mureș, while not part of A3, are built to expressway standards.
 A 4OvidiuAgigea60 /22Constanța bypass complete as motorway and in use. The northern end is planned to be extended to Tulcea along the Dobrogea express road (DEx8). A southern extension bypassing Techirghol is under feasibility studies.
 A 5BucharestGiurgiuBulgaria~55 /0Status unclear; "A5" originally used on Sibiu - Brașov (now part of the A13).
 A 6Junction withA1 atBalințDrobeta-Turnu SeverinCraiovaAlexandriaBucharest260 /11Operational between the junction with A1 and the Lugoj bypass.[7] Feasibility studies for Bucharest - Alexandria, Filiasi - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Caransebeș - Lugoj sections have been tendered.
 A 7Junction withA3 nearPloieștiBacăuSuceavaSiretUkraine436 /16Bacău bypass (16 km) is operational. First contracts signed in 2022, with the earliest opening likely in 2024. Contracts for all sections from Ploiești to Pașcani have been tendered or signed, with funding mandating to be fully complete by 2026. Pașcani–Suceava–Siret segment is in planning phases, with the last segment from Milișăuți (near Rădăuți) to Siret possibly being designated as expressway.[8]
 A 8Junction withA3 near Târgu Mureș – Sovata –Târgu Neamț – Junction withA7PașcaniIașiUngheniMoldova311 /0East-West motorway between Transylvania and Moldavia initially estimated to be first open in 2009. Feasibility studies conducted in 2009–2011; Feasibility studies revision and update contracted in 2015. First contracts to be tendered in 2023, and first openings by 2026. Planned to be completed by 2030.[9]
 A 9Junction withA1 nearTimișoaraMoravițaSerbia92 /0Intended to connect Timișoara to Serbia's motorway network, with possible first tendered construction contracts in 2023.
 A 10Junction withA1 nearSebeșAlba Iulia – junction withA3 nearTurda70 /70Operational on the entire length since 2021.[10]
 A 11
DEx11
Junction withA1 nearAradOradea – junction withA3 near Biharia118 /3.5Only junction with A1 and DN1-A3 segments operational. The first expressway segment (Oradea bypass) opened in March 2024. Additional tendering planned for 2024. The Oradea West bypass (18.96 km) is operational, of which 16.035 km between Sântandrei - Biharia (A3) forms DEx16.
 A 13Junction with A1 nearSibiuFăgărașBrașovSfântu GheorgheOnești – junction withA7 nearRăcăciuni281 /0Mentioned in the 2014 Masterplan;[11] intended as a link between southern Transylvania and Moldavia. First segments of the Sibiu-Brașov section were tendered in 2022; the other segments are in planning stages.
 A 14
DEx14
Junction with A7 nearBotoșaniSuceavaVatra DorneiBistrița – junction ofA15 nearDejBaia MareSatu MareOarHungary436 /9The Satu Mare bypass was opened to expressway standards in 2022, 8.672 km being part of DEx14. Feasibility studies being completed for Satu Mare–Oar section, with likely tendering in 2023. Feasibility studies for Suceava–Baia Mare–Satu Mare (390 km) are in early planning stages, likely to be mostly built as expressways.

Expressways

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Plannedexpressways according to CNADNR (Romanian National Company of Motorways and National Roads):[11][12]

ExpresswayNameRouteLength (km) / in use (km)Remarks
DEx1BessarabiaMărășeștiBârladAlbița160 / 0Intended as a connection between Bucharest and Chișinău. Was a government priority around 2010, but was disfavored towards the A8 project, and unlikely to have built segments in the near future.
DEx4SomeșPetreștii de Jos –Cluj-NapocaGherlaDej75 / 0First segment intended to be built is Petreștii de Jos - Tureni.
DEx6DanubeJunction withA4 nearBrăilaGalați10.77 / 0Tendered in 2021; likely opening date in 2024.
DEx7BukovinaSuceava -Siret55.7 / 0Undergoing feasibility studies.
DEx8DobrujaBrăila -Tulcea -Constanța -Mangalia269.9 / 22.2Constanța bypass A4 (22.20 km) is operational. Brăila - Constanța (187.7 km) and Agigea - Vama Veche (60 km) sections are currently under design.
DEx11CrișanaAradChișineu-CrișSolontaOradea120.47 / 0Tendered in February 2024.
 DEx12OlteniaPiteștiSlatinaCraiova121 / 71.6Initially intended to be constructed as a motorway. The first segment opened in 2022, with only Valea Mare–Spineni operational. All remaining segments are under construction.
DEx14Horea, Cloșca and CrișanSatu Mare -Oar10.9 / 0Tendered in 2024.
DEx16Oradea BypassOradea Ring Expressway - A312.9 / 12.9Length is 18.96 km, of which 12.9 km is express road and the rest a national road (DN1Y) with two lanes in each direction. Operational on the entire length since March 2024.
MunteniaBuzău – Făurei –Brăila98 / 0The triangle with A7 is closed by the Milcovia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
MilcoviaBrăila – Slobozia Ciorăști (Focșani)79 / 0The triangle with A7 is closed by the Muntenia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Vlad ȚepeșGăeștiTârgoviștePloiești76 / 0The triangle with A7 is closed with the DX18, named Milcovia highway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
ValahiaBucharest Ring Road –Târgoviște62.21 / 0Undergoing feasibility studies.
BistrițaBerești-Bistrița (Bacău) –Piatra Neamț52 / 0Undergoing feasibility studies.
Avram IancuRomânașiJibou20 / 0CNAIR approved the signing of the partnership agreement with the Sălaj County Council for the realization of the technical documentation.
JiuCraiovaFiliașiTârgu Jiu58.597 / 0Undergoing feasibility studies. In March 2024 the government approved the technical-economic indicators for this expressway.
MaramureșBaia Mare – Satu Mare (bypass)55 / 0In the planning phase.
Mihai EminescuSuceava – Botoșani26 / 0In the planning phase.

European routes

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Total length of European routes in Romania at the end of 2019 is 6,176 km (3837.5 mi).[13]

Class A

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Map of European routes passing through Romania

Class B

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National roads

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National road network

Total length (including European routes and Highways) of National Roads in 2019 is 17,873 km (11105.77 mi),[13] an increase from 17,272 km (10,732 mi) in 2015.[15] The majority of National Roads (DN) aresingle carriageway, with only 12.5% beingdual carriageway.[13] A major problem being that many National Roads (drumuri naționale) have noring roads around cities and towns, disrupting the traffic flow (i.e. making traffic condition more difficult).

In 2019 16,088 km (9,996 mi) of National Roads are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 880 km (546.8 mi) concrete roads and 720 km (447 mi) of light asphalt road "clothing".[13] 54.7% of heavy/medium roads and 79.4% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[13]

Seven one-digit national roads start off in Bucharest in a radial pattern.[16]

Trunk roads

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National RoadRouteLength (km)European System
 DN1BucharestPloieștiBrașovFăgărașSibiuAlba IuliaTurdaCluj-NapocaOradeaBorș –>Hungary642 E60 (Bucharest – Brașov)
 E68 (Brașov – Veștem)
 E81 (Veștem – Cluj-Napoca)
 E60 (Cluj-Napoca – Borș)
 DN2BucharestUrziceniBuzăuFocșaniBacăuRomanFălticeniSuceavaSiret –>Ukraine446 E85
(entire route)
 DN3BucharestFunduleaLehliu GarăCălărașiOstrovMurfatlarConstanța260
 DN4BucharestPopești-LeordeniBudeștiOltenița72
 DN5BucharestGiurgiu –>Bulgaria67  E70 /E85
(entire route)
 DN6BucharestAlexandriaCaracalCraiovaDrobeta-Turnu SeverinCaransebeșLugojTimișoaraSânnicolau Mare –>Hungary639 E70
(Bucharest – Timișoara)
 DN7BucharestGăeștiPiteștiRâmnicu VâlceaSibiuDevaArad –>Hungary525 E81 (Pitești – Veștem)
 E68 (Veștem – Nădlac)
 DNCBBucharest ring road82  E60 /E81
 DNCTTimișoara ring road12

Other national roads

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National RoadRouteLength (km)European roadRemarks
 DN1ABucharestBufteaPloieștiBoldești-ScăeniVălenii de MunteSăcele185 E60 (Ploiești)
 E577 (Ploiești)
 DN1BPloieștiMizilBuzău67 E577
(entire route)
 DN1CCluj-NapocaGherlaDejȘomcuta MareBaia MareTăuții-MăgherăușSeiniLivadaHalmeu217 E576 (Cluj-Napoca – Dej)
 E58 (Dej–Baia Mare–Halmeu)
 DN1DAlbești-PaleologuUrziceni42
 DN1EBrașovPoiana BrașovRâșnov22
 DN1FCluj-NapocaZalăuTășnadCareiUrziceni178 E81 (Cluj-Napoca–Zalău–Supuru de Sus)
 DN1GHuedinZimborTihău50
 DN1HAleșdNușfalăuȘimleu SilvanieiZalăuJibouRăstoci132
 DN1JCăpușu Mare -Nădășelu
Cluj Nord bypass
15Formerly DJ104
 DN1KBrasov bypass20 E574
 DN1LCiolpani (DN1L) –Lake Snagov5Formerly DJ101M
 DN1MSnagov Palace (DJ111) – DN1L1
 DN1NCluj-NapocaPata16Formerly DJ105S
 DN1PUileacu de CrișBrusturi – DN19E22
 DN1RHuedinBelișAlbac80Formerly DJ108
 DN1SȘercaia (DN1) –Comăna de Jos – DN13 (Hoghiz)24Formerly DJ104
 DN1TMirșidMoigrad-Porolissum
(tourist route)
3Formerly DJ106B
 DN10BuzăuPătârlageleNehoiuÎntorsura BuzăuluiHărman146
 DN11BrașovTârgu SecuiescOneștiBacău179 E574
(entire route)
 DN11AOnești (DN11) –Adjud – DN2 –Podu TurculuiBârlad (DN24)91
 DN11BTârgu SecuiescSânzieniCozmeni40
 DN11CTârgu Secuiesc - Turia - Băile Balvanyos - Bixad39
 DN12ChichișSfântu GheorgheBăile TușnadMiercurea-CiucGheorghieniToplița164 E578
(entire route)
 DN12AMiercurea-CiucComăneștiDărmăneștiTârgu OcnaOnești116
 DN12BTârgu OcnaSlănic-Moldova22
 DN12CGheorgheniLacu RoșuBicaz57
 DN12DSt. Stephen the Great Street,Comănești0.5
 DN13BrașovRupeaSighișoaraTârgu Mureș165 E60
(entire route)
 DN13ABălăușeri –Sângeorgiu de PădureSovataOdorheiu SecuiescVlăhițaMiercurea-Ciuc131
 DN13BPraidGheorgheni51
 DN13CVânătoriCristuru Secuiesc – Bisericani31
 DN13DSovataSăcădat0Downgraded to DJ153
 DN13EFeldioaraSfântu GheorgheCovasnaÎntorsura Buzăului89
 DN14SibiuCopșa MicăMediașDumbrăveniSighișoara90
 DN14AMediașTârnăveniIernut42
 DN14BTeiușBlajCopșa Mică56
 DN15TurdaCâmpia TurziiLudușIernutUngheniTârgu MureșReghinToplițaBorsecPoiana LarguluiBicazPiatra NeamțRoznovBuhușiBacău369 E60 (Turda–Târgu Mureș)
 E578 (Reghin–Toplița)
 DN15ABreazaSărățel47 E578
(entire route)
 DN15BPoiana LarguluiTârgu NeamțCristești62
 DN15CPiatra NeamțTârgu NeamțVadu Moldovei60
 DN15DPiatra NeamțRomanNegreștiVaslui120
 DN15ETârgu MureșCeuașu de CâmpieSatu Nou45
 DN15FSăcălușeștiAgapiaAgapia Monastery
(tourist route)
7
 DN15GBălțăteștiVăratec Monastery
(tourist route)
4
 DN16ApahidaSilivașu de CâmpieReghin105
 DN17DejBecleanBistrițaVatra DorneiCâmpulung MoldovenescFrasinGura HumoruluiSuceava252 E58
(entire route)
 DN17ACâmpulung MoldovenescVatra MoldovițeiSuceavaRădăuțiSiret93
 DN17BVatra DorneiBroșteniPoiana Teiului87
 DN17CBistrițaNăsăudMoisei86
 DN17DBecleanNăsăudSângeorz BăiCârlibaba98
 DN18Baia MareBaia SprieSighetu MarmațieiVișeu de SusBorșaCârlibabaIacobeni220
 DN18ABorșaBăile Borșa
(tourist route)
1
 DN18BBaia MareTârgu LăpușCășeiu56
 DN19OradeaSauceniValea lui MihaiCareiSatu MareLivadaNegrești-OașSighetu Marmației234 E671 (Oradea–Satu Mare)
 E81 (Satu Mare–Livada)
 DN19ASupuru de JosArdudSatu MareDorolț62 E81
(entire route)
 DN19BSăcueniMarghitaNușfalău54
 DN19CValea lui Mihai – Valea lui Mihai9
 DN19DSăcueni – Săcueni10
 DN19EBiharia -Sălard -Chiribiș39
 DN19FSatu Mare -Odoreu -Apa26
 DN2AUrziceniCăzăneștiSloboziaȚăndăreiHârșovaOvidiuConstanța205
 DN2BSpătaru [ro]BuzăuFăureiIancaBrăilaȘendreniGalați – Galați150  E87 /E584 (Brăila–Galați)
 DN2CBuzăuPogoaneleAmaraSlobozia82
 DN2DFocșaniTulniciTârgu Secuiesc117
 DN2EFălticeniPăltinoasaSolcaVicovu de JosVicovu de Sus88
 DN2FBacăuPlopanaVaslui81
 DN2GBacăuMoineștiComănești55
 DN2HRomâneștiMilișăuțiRădăuțiVicovu de JosPutna40
 DN2KMilișăuțiArboreSolca17
 DN2LTișita (DN2) –PanciuRăcoasaSovejaTulnici77
 DN2MFocșaniOdobeștiAndreiașu de Jos52
 DN2NMărtinești – Bozga –DumbrăveniJitia56
 DN2RJitiaVintileasca – Neculele – Bahnele11
DN2AHwithin Hârșova2
Bacău bypass?
 DN21Brăila (DN2B) –BărăganulSloboziaCălărași (DN3B)132 E584
(Brăila–Slobozia)
 DN21ABărăganul (DN21) –Țăndărei (DN2A)23
 DN21BDN21 –Călărași – DN3D4
 DN22Râmnicu SăratBrăilaMăcinIsacceaTulceaBabadagConstanța286 E87
(Brăila–Constanța)
 DN22ADN22 –CataloiTopologHârșova (DN2A)86
 DN22BBrăilaGalați15
 DN22CCernavodă (A2) –MedgidiaMurfatlar (DN3)43
 DN22DMăcin (DN22) –Horia – Cicurova –Caugagia – DN2278
 DN22EGarvăn (DN22) – ferry crossing over the Danube –Galați14
 DN22FHoria (DN22D) –Nalbant (DN22A)14
 DN22GTulcea – DN22 – Barajului Street, Tulcea – DN223
 DN23Focșani – Mândrești – Vulturu – Măicănești – Gulianca – Muchea –Brăila municipality89
 DN23A(DN23)MilcovulMărtineștiMihălceniCiorăști (DN23B)34
 DN23BMăicăneștiCiorăștiCodrești – Buzău County border34
 DN24DN2 (Tișița) –TecuciBârladVasluiIașiSculeni –>Moldova220 E581 (Tișița–Crasna)
  E58 /E583 (Iași–Sculeni)
 DN24ADN24 (Bârlad) –MurgeniFălciuStănileștiHuși100
 DN24BCrasna (DN24) –HușiAlbița –>Moldova49 E581
(entire route)
 DN24CVânători (DN24) –StefăneștiManoleasa -Manoleasa PrutRădăuți Prut (DN29A)142
 DN24DBârladTrestiana -GrivițaBălăbăneștiBursucaniCrăieștiVârleziCuca – (DN26)85
 DN25Tecuci (DN24) –Hanu ConachiȘendreni (DN2B)68
 DN25AHanu Conachi (DN25) –FundeniLungociNănești7
 DN26Galați (DN2B) –OanceaGăneștiMurgeni (DN24A)95
 DN26AOancea (DN26) –>Moldova0.6
 DN28DN2 (Săbăoani) –Târgu FrumosIașiRăducaneniGorban – DN24B (Albița)141 E58 (Târgu Frumos–Iași)
 E583 (Săbăoani–Iași)
 DN28ATârgu Frumos (DN28) –PașcaniMoțca (DN28)38
 DN28BTârgu Frumos (DN28) –HârlăuBotoșani (DN29)78 E58
(entire route)
 DN28DIași bypass14
 DN29Suceava (DN2) –BotoșaniSăveniManoleasa – DN24C (Manoleasa Prut)99 E58
(Suceava–Botoșani)
 DN29ASuceava (DN29) –Vârfu CâmpuluiDorohoiDarabaniRădăuți Prut – Moldovan border100
 DN29BBotoșani (DN29) –Dorohoi (DN29)32
 DN29CDN29B –CucorăniVârfu Câmpului – DN2 (Siret)46
 DN29DBotoșaniTrușești – Ștefănești (DN24C) –>Moldova48
 DN29EStânca (DN24C) –>Moldova4
DN29FDJ291 – DJ29818
 DN3ALehliu Gară (DN3) –Dor MăruntDragoș VodăFetești (DN3B)79
 DN3BCălărași (DN3) –Fetești – Lunca – DN2A98
 DN3CDN3 – Aurel Vlaicu Boulevard, Ovidiu –Ovidiu (DN2A)12
  DN3DDN3 – București Street Extension,Călărași – București Street, Călărași6
DN3FConstanța – Filimon Sârbu Passage0.4
 DN31DN3 (Călărași) –Oltenița (DN4)60
 DN31ADN31 – DN4 (Oltenița)3
 DN38Agigea (DN39) –TechirghiolMovilițaTopraisarNegru Vodă –>Bulgaria54 E675
(entire route)
 DN39Constanța (DN3) –Eforie NordEforie SudMangaliaVama Veche –>Bulgaria54 E60
(Constanța–Eforie)
 E87
(entire route)
Four-lane road.
 DN39AEforie Nord (DN39) –Portul Constanța Sud – Agigea [ro]3 E60
(entire route)
 DN39BDN39 –Olimp4
 DN39CDN39 –Neptun2
 DN39DDN39 –Jupiter2
 DN39EConstanța (DN39) –Cumpăna6Formerly a portion of DN38
 DN41Oltenița (DN4) – DN5 (Daia)64
 DN41ADN4 –Oltenița (DN31A)0.6
 DN5AAdunații-Copăceni (DN5) –GrădișteaMironeștiGreaca (DN41)34
 DN5BGiurgiu (DN5) –Ghimpați (DN6)39
 DN5CGiurgiu (DN5B) –Zimnicea (DN51)59
 DN51Alexandria (DN6) –Zimnicea Port43
 DN51AZimnicea (DN51) –Turnu Măgurele (DN52)56
 DN52Alexandria (DN6) –Turnu Măgurele Port ->Bulgaria54
 DN54Caracal (DN6) –CorabiaTurnu Măgurele (DN52)71
 DN54ACorabia (DN54) –Bechet (DN55)44
 DN55Craiova (DN6) –Bechet Port ->Bulgaria71
 DN55ABechet (DN55) –Calafat (DN56D)95
 DN56CraiovaCalafat Pod –>Bulgaria85 E79
(entire route)
 DN56AMaglavit (DN56) –Vânju Mare – Șimian (DN6)79
 DN56BHinova (DN56A) –Iron Gate II Hydroelectric Power Station31
 DN56CSalcia (DN56A) –GruiaBalta VerdeBurila MicăBistrețu60
 DN56DDN56 –Calafat Port (Bac)4
 DN57Orșova (DN6) –Moldova NouăOravițaMoravița (DN59)201
 DN57APojejena (DN57) –Socol26
 DN57BOravița (DN57) –BozoviciIablanița – DN697
 DN57CDN57 – Serbian border (PTFNaidăș)97
 DN58Caransebeș (DN6) –ReșițaAnina (DN57B)83
 DN58ALugoj (DN6) –FârliugEzerișSoceni (DN58)41
 DN58BReșița (DN58) –BocșaVoiteg (DN59)66
 DN59Timișoara (DN6) –DetaMoravița – Serbian border64 E70
(entire route)
 DN59ATimișoara (DN6) –Jimbolia – Serbian border48
 DN59BCărpiniș (DN59A) –UivarDeta (DN59)75
 DN59CJimbolia (DN59A) –Teremia MareSânnicolau Mare (DN6)41
DN59DDN59B –Foeni – Serbian border4
DN59EDN59C –Lunga – Serbian border3
DN59FDN59C –Dudeștii VechiVălcani – Serbian border22
 DN6ADN6 –Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station –>Serbia1 E771
(entire route)
 DN6BCraiovaHurezani57
 DN6CAlexandriaPoroschia5
 DN6DDNCB –BragadiruDomnești (DJ602)3
 DN6FDN6 -Alexandria - DN613
 DN61Ghimpați (DN6) –ClejaniCorbii MariGăești (DN7)79
 DN64Caracal (DN6) –Drăgășani135Partially four-lane road.
 DN64ARâmnicu VâlceaBăile Olănești19
 DN65Craiova (DN6) –BalșSlatinaPitești (DN7)122 E574
(entire route)
 DN65ADN65 –CosteștiRoșiorii de VedeTurnu Măgurele (DN52)124 E70
(Roșiorii de Vede, overlap with DN6)
 DN65BA1 (Pitești) – DN65 (Pitești)
Pitești southern ring road
7
 DN65CCraiova (DN65) –BălceștiHorezu (DN67)111
 DN65DDN65 – DN7 (Pitești)
Pitești southwestern bypass
planned
 DN65ERoșiorii de Vede – Bogdana –Furculești – Piatra (DN51A)40
 DN65FCraiova (DN65 – DN65C – DN6B – DN6)
Craiova northern ring road
14
 DN66SimeriaHațegPetroșaniTârgu JiuFiliași211 E79
(entire route)
 DN66AIscroni (DN66) – Vulcan –LupeniCâmpu lui Neag – Pasul Jiu – Cerna – Valea lui Iovan – Contur Lac – Cerna Sat – intersection with DN67D105
 DN67Drobeta-Turnu Severin (DN6) –Târgu JiuHorezuRâmnicu Vâlcea (Varianta Sud) –Goranu (DN7)197
 DN67ADN67 –BroșteniStrehaia (DN6)24
 DN67BScoarța (DN67) –Târgu CărbuneștiHurezaniDrăgășaniPitești (DN7)189
 DN67CDN67 (Bengești) –NovaciȘugagSebeș (DN1)148Also known as theTransalpina.
 DN67DTârgu Jiu (DN67) –Baia de AramăBăile Herculane – DN6108
 DN68Caransebeș (DN6) –Hațeg (DN66)71
 DN68ALugoj (DN6) –FăgetIlia (DN7)79 E673
(entire route)
 DN68BDevaHunedoara12
 DN69Timișoara (DN6) –Arad46 E671
(entire route)
 DN7ABrezoi (DN7) –Voineasa – Obârșia Lotrului –Petroșani (DN66)108
 DN7BSederhat (DN7) –Turnu – PTF Turnu –>Hungary10
 DN7CBascov (DN7) –Curtea de ArgeșBâlea Lac – Bâlea Cascadă –Cârțișoara – DN1 (Arpașu de Jos)90Also known as theTransfăgărășan.
 DN7DCâineniCurtea de Argeș61
 DN7EDN7 – DN7 (Arad)7Formerly DN7
 DN7GA1 – DN7 (Nădlac)7
 DN7HSibiu bypass3
DN7CCCălimănești ring road8
 DN71DN7 –BâldanaTârgoviștePucioasaSinaia (DN1)110
 DN72Găești (DN7) –TârgoviștePloiești (DN1)76
 DN72ATârgoviște (DN72) –Voinești – DN73 (Valea Mare)62
 DN73Pitești (DN7) –Câmpulung MuscelRâșnovCristianBrașov (DN1)133 E574
(entire route)
 DN73APredeal (DN1) –RâșnovZărneștiȘercaia (DN1)68 E574
(Râșnov, overlap with DN73)
 DN73BCristian (DN73) –Ghimbav (DN71)5
 DN73CDN73 (Schitu Golești) –Curtea de ArgeșBlidari – DN770
 DN73DArgeșelu (DN73) –MioveniBoteniColnic (DN72A)49
 DN73EDN73 –Mioveni (DN73D)3
DN73FDN73 –Moieciu de Jos – Cheia –Moieciu de Sus8
 DN74Brad (DN76) –AbrudZlatnaAlba Iulia (DN1)105
 DN74AAbrud (DN74) – DN75 (Câmpeni)11
 DN75Lunca (DN76) –CâmpeniTurda (DN1)160
 DN76DN7 (Deva) –ȘoimușBradBeiușOradea (DN1)181 E79
(entire route)
 DN79AradChișineu CrișSalontaOradea (DN1)113 E671
(entire route)
 DN79AVârfurile (DN76) –IneuChișineu CrișVărșand –>Hungary127
 DN79BSalonta (DN79) – Hungarian border14
DN79CSalonta (DN79) –TincaBeiuș (DN76)71Formerly DJ795

County and local roads

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At the end of 2019 there are 35,083 km (21,799 mi) of county roads and 33,435 km (20,775 mi) of local roads.[13]

County roads

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At the end of 2019, out of the 35,083 km: 13,810 km (39.4%) are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 13,227 km (37.7%) light asphalt road "clothing", 956 km (2.7%) concrete roads, 5,310 km (15%) cobblestone roads and 1,706 km (4.8%) dirt roads.[13] Regarding the technical condition, 23% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type and 48% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[13]

Local roads

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At the end of 2019, out of the 33,435 km: 7,418 km (22.1%) are light asphalt road "clothing", 5,506 km (16.5%) asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 810 km (2.4%) concrete roads, 12,377 km (37%) cobblestone roads and 7,305 km (21.8%) dirt roads.[13] Regarding technical condition, 31% of light asphalt roads and 10% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[13]

See also

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References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRoads in Romania.
  1. ^"INS: România avea la finalul anului trecut 931 km de autostrăzi dați în folosință, dintre care doar 11 km finalizați în 2021".biziday.ro. April 2022.
  2. ^ab"Lungimea cailor de transport la sfârsitul anului 2022" [Length of transport routes at the end of 2022](PDF) (in Romanian). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2023-07-21.
  3. ^"Proiecte finanțate prin instrumente structurale". CNADNR. Retrieved17 September 2012.
  4. ^"Calendarul finalizarii proiectelor de autostrăzi in România". 130km.ro. Retrieved8 October 2012.
  5. ^"Primele imagini cu masterplanul pentru transporturi – ce autostrăzi vrea să facă Guvernul Ponta până în 2022". Hotnews. 8 April 2014.
  6. ^"Rovinietă 2012 Taxă de Drum și Tarife Rovinietă 2012". Ghidtransport.ro. Retrieved8 October 2012.
  7. ^"Primul lot al Autostrăzii Lugoj – Deva, deschis circulației în plină noapte, cu o întârziere de nouă luni". Hotnews. 23 December 2013. Archived fromthe original on 7 April 2019. Retrieved26 December 2013.
  8. ^"Autostrazi in Romania: Sinteza".
  9. ^"Autostrada A8 Târgu Neamt – Iași: Autostrada care ar urma să lege Moldova cu Vestul Moldovei". Hotnews.ro. 9 March 2015.
  10. ^Wall-Street.ro 'Șova: Lucrările la Autostrada Turda – Sebeș încep în 20 mai pe două tronsoane'
  11. ^ab"Roads Masterplan 2014"(PDF). CNADNR. Retrieved1 October 2014.
  12. ^"Construcție drumuri expres". CNADNR. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved29 September 2010.
  13. ^abcdefghij"LUNGIMEA CĂILOR DE TRANSPORT LA SFÂRȘITUL ANULUI 2019"(PDF).Institutul Național de Statistică (INS). April 2020.
  14. ^"UNECE document ECE/TRANS/SC.1/2016/03/Rev1 "European Agreement On Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR)""(PDF).The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. 1 November 2016. Retrieved16 May 2020.
  15. ^"Lungimea căilor de transport, la 31 XII 2014". ziaruldeiasi.ro. 27 April 2015.
  16. ^"Prezentarea generală a rețelei de drumuri". CNADNR. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved17 February 2010.

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