Puttenham is avillage inSurrey, England, located just south of theHog's Back which is the narrowest stretch of theNorth Downs. Puttenham is about midway between the towns ofGuildford andFarnham, and can be accessed from theA31 trunk road which runs along the spine of the Hog's Back. Villages nearby includeWanborough,Shackleford andCompton.
Puttenham | |
---|---|
Village | |
![]() Puttenham Priory | |
Location withinSurrey | |
Area | 7.88 km2 (3.04 sq mi) |
Population | 601 (Civil Parish 2011)[1] |
• Density | 76/km2 (200/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | SU9348 |
Civil parish |
|
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Guildford |
Postcode district | GU3 |
Dialling code | 01483 |
Police | Surrey |
Fire | Surrey |
Ambulance | South East Coast |
UK Parliament | |
51°13′19″N0°39′50″W / 51.2220°N 0.6640°W /51.2220; -0.6640 |
Geography
editPuttenham is situated in an east–west stretch of theVale of Holmesdale in Surrey, called Puttenham Vale – which stretches between the towns of Guildford in the east and Farnham in the west, and runs parallel to and immediately south of the narrow Hog's Back section of thechalkNorth Downs (along which theA31 trunk road runs). To the south-west of the village isPuttenham Common, part of theGreensand Ridge, that defines the south border of the Vale.
The houses of Puttenham mainly line the road 'The Street' that runs through it from west to east, making it a largelylinear settlement.
History
editThere is evidence ofBronze Age occupation in the area, the mound known as Frowsbury Hill is a burial mound from that era.[2]
Puttenham was referred to in theDomesday Book of 1086 and was calledReddesolham orRodsall. Its domesday assets were owned by theBishop of Bayeux and were: 1plough, 2 acres (0.81 ha) ofmeadow,woodland worth 4hogs. It rendered £2 per year to itsfeudal overlords.[3]
Queen Victoria reviewed 20,000 troops from Frowsbury Hill on 7 July 1858.[2]
Puttenham Priory
editPuttenham Priory is a large house at the eastern end of the village. The original house dated from 1266 when it was apriory. It was extended 1730 and again in 1762 by Thomas Parker, who added thePalladian front.[4] It is Grade II*listed architecturally, the mid-category.[5] The house is now the home ofQueen drummer,Roger Taylor.[2]
Amenities
editSt John the Baptist church
editSt John the Baptist church is towards the eastern end of the village. This church was built in stages. The oldest part is lateSaxon; in 1160,Norman pillars were built. In the 13th century, the Lady Chapel was added and in the 15th century the tower was added. In the 18th century the tower was destroyed by fire but was restored in the 20th century.[6][7] The church is a Grade II*listed building.[8]
Public house
editThe village has a pub calledThe Good Intent, first mentioned in the 1861 census, but the building has earlier origins.[9]
Puttenham Golf Club
editPuttenham Golf Club is a private members club and is one of the oldest golf clubs in Surrey, founded in 1894 by a group of Army Officers, Charterhouse School Masters and local businessmen. The course occupies land on Puttenham Heath and measures 6,220 yards (5,690 m) with a par of 71 from the white tees.[10] The course is a mixture of heath and woodland, the tree-lined fairways have a particularly splendid backcloth of colour with attractive areas of heather and many species of wild flowers. There are some panoramic views from certain tees.
Puttenham Telephone Exchange
editPuttenham used to have its own telephone exchange, consisting of two brick buildings near the Jolly Farmer public house. Finally decommissioned after being subsumed into Guildford, the exchange was sold in 2017 with planning permission for conversion to two private residences.[11]
Puttenham in literature
editThe village features inBrave New World, adystopian novel byAldous Huxley: "Puttenham was a modest little village nine stories high, with silos, a poultry farm, and a small vitamin-D factory."[12]
Natalie Young's second novel,Season to Taste or How to Eat Your Husband (2014) is mostly set in Puttenham.
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's historical novelSir Nigel features an outlaw known as "The Wild Man of Puttenham".
Demography and housing
editOutput area | Detached | Semi-detached | Terraced | Flats and apartments | Caravans/temporary/mobile homes | shared between households[1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Civil Parish) | 107 | 65 | 52 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
The average level of accommodation in the region composed of detached houses was 28%, the average that was apartments was 22.6%.
Output area | Population | Households | % Owned outright | % Owned with a loan | hectares[1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Civil Parish) | 601 | 240 | 36.3% | 27.9% | 788 |
The proportion of households in the civil parish who owned their home outright compares to the regional average of 35.1%. The proportion who owned their home with a loan compares to the regional average of 32.5%. The remaining % is made up of rented dwellings (plus a negligible % of households living rent-free).
Notable residents
edit- David Dane, virologist[13][14]
- Roger Taylor,Queen drummer[2]
References
edit- ^abcKey Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population DensityUnited Kingdom Census 2011Office for National Statistics Retrieved 21 November 2013
- ^abcdSurrey Life, January 2012Archived 2020-08-08 at theWayback Machine
- ^Domesday Map Retrieved 30 November 2013
- ^Puttenham PrioryArchived 7 March 2009 at theWayback Machine
- ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1294505)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved30 November 2013.
- ^St John the Baptist ChurchArchived 19 May 2010 at theWayback Machine
- ^St John the Baptist ChurchArchived 22 June 2007 at theWayback Machine retrieved 11 January 2007
- ^Historic England (14 June 1967)."Church of St John the Baptist (Grade II*) (1029601)".National Heritage List for England.
- ^"Home".Good Intent, Puttenham. Retrieved18 October 2021.
- ^"Club History".Puttenham Golf Club. Retrieved18 October 2021.
- ^"Telephone Exchange, The Heath, Puttenham, Guildford,".Novaloca. Retrieved17 December 2021.
- ^Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1894–1963) Chapter Eighteen
- ^The Medical Directory 1998, Volume 154, Part 1
- ^Barbara, John A.J. (1998). David Surrey Dane. Retrieved fromhttps://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/30982