Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

New Zealand Threat Classification System

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
System to assess the conservation priorities of New Zealand species

TheNew Zealand Threat Classification System is used by theDepartment of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species inNew Zealand.[1]

The system was developed because theIUCN Red List, a similarconservation status system, had some shortcomings for the unique requirements of conservation ranking in New Zealand. As of 2011,[update]plants,animals, andfungi are evaluated, though the lattermost has yet to be published.[2]Algae were assessed in 2005 but not reassessed since.[2] Otherprotists have not been evaluated.[2]

Categories

[edit]
Structure of New Zealand threat classification system
The structure of the New Zealand Threat Classification System (2007 revision)

Species that are ranked are assigned categories:[3]

Threatened
This category has three major divisions:
  • Nationally Critical - equivalent to the IUCN category of Critically endangered
  • Nationally Endangered - equivalent to the IUCN category of Endangered
  • Nationally Vulnerable - equivalent to the IUCN category of Vulnerable
At Risk
This has four categories:
  • Declining
  • Recovering
  • Relict
  • Naturally Uncommon

Other categories

[edit]
Introduced and Naturalised
These are any species that are deliberately or accidentally introduced into New Zealand.
Migrant
Migrant species are those that visit New Zealand as part of their life cycle.
Vagrant
Vagrants are taxa that are rare in New Zealand that have made their own way and do not breed successfully.
Coloniser
These taxa have arrived in New Zealand without human help and reproduce successfully.
Data Deficient
This category lists taxa for which insufficient information is available to make as assessment on conservation status.
Extinct
Taxa for which there is no reasonable doubt that no individuals exist are ranked as extinct. For these lists only species that have become extinct since 1840 are listed.
Not Threatened
If taxa fit into none of the other categories they are listed in the Not Threatened category.

Qualifiers

[edit]

A series of qualifiers are used to give additional information on the threat classification:[1][3]

QualifierDefinition
CDConservation DependentLikely to move to a higher threat category if current management ceases
DPData PoorConfidence in the listing is low due to the poor data available for assessment
DeDesignatedThe criteria does not completely apply to the taxa
EWExtinct in the WildExists only in cultivation or in captivity
EFExtreme FluctuationsExtreme unnatural population fluctuations, or natural fluctuations overlaying human-induced declines, that increase the threat of extinction
IncIncreasingPopulation thought to increase 10% over 3 generations or 10 years
IEIsland EndemicEndemic only to a single archipelago and not the main islands
OLOne LocationFound at one location (geographically or ecologically distinct area) in which a single event (such as a predatorirruption) could soon affect all individuals of the taxon
PDPartial DeclineTaxa has one or more secure populations but otherwise is declining
RRRange Restrictedtaxa confined to less than 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi)
RFRecruitment FailureCurrent population may appear stable but the age structure is such that catastrophic declines are likely in the future
SOSecure OverseasSecure in other parts of its natural range outside New Zealand
SpSparseTaxa in small, scattered populations
STStableTotal population stable
TOThreatened OverseasThreatened in those parts of its natural range outside New Zealand

New Zealand Threat Classification Series

[edit]
New Zealand Threat Classification System
DisciplineNature conservation
LanguageEnglish
Publication details
History2008–present
Publisher
Yes
LicenseCC-BY
Standard abbreviations
ISO 4 (alt· Bluebook (alt)
NLM (alt· MathSciNet (altPaid subscription required)
ISO 4N. Z. Threat Classif. Syst.
Indexing
CODEN (alt · alt2· JSTOR (alt· LCCN (alt)
MIAR · NLM (alt· Scopus · W&L
ISSN2324-1713
Links

New Zealand Threat Classification Series is a scientificmonograph series providing the NZTCS status of members of a group of species, written by an independent panel of experts. There are currently 23 groups, each assessed once approximately every 5 years.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abMolloy, Janice; Bell, B.; Clout, M.; de Lange, P.; Gibbs, G.; Given, D.; Norton, D.; Smith, N.; Stephens, T. (2002)."Classifying species according to threat of extinction. A system for New Zealand"(PDF).Department of Conservation (New Zealand). Retrieved29 February 2008.
  2. ^abcHitchmough, Rod (June 2013).Summary of changes to the conservation status of taxa in the 2008–11 New Zealand Threat Classification System listing cycle(PDF). Wellington, NZ: Publishing Team, Department of Conservation.ISBN 9780478149869.ISSN 2324-1713. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  3. ^abTownsend, Andrew J.; de Lange, Peter J.; Duffy, Clinton A.J.; Miskelly, Colin M.; Molloy, Janice; Norton, David A. (January 2008).New Zealand Threat Classification System manual(PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Science & Technical Publishing Department of Conservation.ISBN 9780478143645. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  4. ^"New Zealand Threat Classification Series".

External links

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_Threat_Classification_System&oldid=1320068037"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp