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Navy Expeditionary Medal

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TheNavy Expeditionary Medal is a military award of theUnited States Navy which was established in August 1936.

Navy Expeditionary Medal
TypeMedal
Awarded forLanded on foreign territory and engaged in operations against armed opposition, or operated under circumstances which, after full consideration, shall be deemed to merit special recognition and for which service no campaign medal has been awarded.
Presented bytheDepartment of the Navy[1]
EligibilityUS Navy officers and enlisted
ClaspsWake Island
StatusCurrently Awarded
EstablishedAugust 5, 1936
First award12 Feb 1874 (Retroactive) (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands)
Final award14 Jan 2025[2]
Precedence
Next (higher)U.S. Marine Corps -Selected Marine Corps Reserve Medal
EquivalentU.S. Marine Corps -Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal
Next (lower)Antarctica Service Medal
RelatedArmed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Air and Space Expeditionary Service Ribbon

Award criteria

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The General Orders of the Department of the Navy which established the medal states, "The medal will be awarded to the officers and enlisted men of the Navy who were confirmed to have landed on foreign territory and engaged in operations against armed opposition, or operated under circumstances which, after full consideration, shall be deemed to merit special recognition and for which no service or campaign medal has been awarded. The Navy Expeditionary Medal is retroactively authorized to February 12, 1874."

Design

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The medal was designed byA. A. Weinman and features a sailor beaching a craft carrying Marines, an officer, and a US flag with the word "Expeditions" above. On the reverse of both the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal and Navy Expeditionary Medal, in the center of the bronze medallion an eagle is shown alight upon an anchor; the eagle is facing to the left and the flukes of the anchor are to the right. The eagle is grasping sprigs of laurel, which extend beyond the anchor in both directions. Above the eagle are the words UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS or UNITED STATES NAVY presented as an arch. Above the laurel are the words FOR SERVICE presented horizontally. The eagle is the American bald eagle and represents the United States, the anchor alludes to Marine Corps or Navy service, and the laurel is symbolic of victory and achievement.

Marine Corps eligibility

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The medal is one of the few Navy awards which are not concurrently bestowed to theUnited States Marine Corps, as Marine Corps personnel are eligible for theMarine Corps Expeditionary Medal as an equivalent award. In addition, since 1961, some Navy commands have permitted service members to choose between the Navy Expeditionary Medal and theArmed Forces Expeditionary Medal for participation in certain operations. Both awards may not be bestowed simultaneously for the same action.[3][4]

Additional awards

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Additional awards of the Navy Expeditionary Medal are denoted byservice stars.

Wake Island Device

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TheWake Island Device is authorized for those service members who were awarded the Navy Expeditionary Medal through the defense ofWake Island.[5] As the vast majority of the defenders of Wake Island were U.S. Marines, the Navy Expeditionary Medal with the Wake Island device is one of the rarest awards in the U.S. military history, with only 68 eligible recipients.

References

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  1. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2010-09-18. Retrieved2018-01-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^"SECNAV Del Toro Announces Navy Expeditionary Medal for U.S. Fifth Fleet". Retrieved2025-02-15.
  3. ^"HISTORY OF COMBAT SERVICE INSIGNIAS"(PDF). AIR FORCE ENLISTED HERITAGE RESEARCH INSTITUTE. 29 August 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 19 February 2012. Retrieved2014-04-30.
  4. ^Navy and marine corps awards manual, secnavinst 1650.1 series
  5. ^"Service Medals and Campaign Credit of the United States Navy, Navy Expeditionary Medal".History.navy.mil. Archived fromthe original on July 3, 1998. Retrieved28 September 2018.
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