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Lee Chin Koon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Singaporean storekeeper and salesman (1903–1995)
In thisChinese name, thefamily name is Lee.
Lee Chin Koon
Born1 June 1903
Died12 October 1997(1997-10-12) (aged 94)
Spouse
Children5; includingLee Kuan Yew
RelativesLee family

Lee Chin Koon (1 June 1903 – 12 October 1997) was a Singaporean storekeeper, manager, and salesman who was formerly employed with theShell Oil Company. Prominently, he was also the father ofLee Kuan Yew and the paternal grandfather ofLee Hsien Loong, the first and thirdPrime Minister of Singapore respectively.

Early life and career

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Lee was born on 1 June 1903 in the port city ofSemarang,Central Java, duringDutch colonial rule. He was from anupper-class family ofStraits Chinese descent and was raised in an English-speaking household.[1] His parents wereHakka-Peranakan Lee Hoon Leong (1871–1942) andIndonesian-Peranakan Ko Liem Nio (1883–1959).[2]

His father, Lee Hoon Leong, worked as apharmacist and later became a purser atHeap Eng Moh Shipping Line. His family later moved to Singapore when he was five, where he studied atSt. Joseph's Institution.[2]

During theGreat Depression, Lee's family was affected but,[1] in the 1930s, he managed to secure a job as a storekeeper forShell Oil Company, later becoming a manager afterWorld War II.[2] He later worked at a shop at High Street namedB.P. de Silva, selling watches and jewellery.[3]

In 1957, he helped his sonLee Kuan Yew campaign at theTanjong Pagar by-election.[4]

Personal life

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Lee marriedChua Jim Neo (1905–1980) on 20 May 1922 when he was 18 and she was 16 in a traditional Chinesearranged marriage by Chua's family.[5] Together they had 5 children including the first Prime Minister of Singapore,Lee Kuan Yew.[6] In 1945, Lee and Chua bought abungalow at38 Oxley Road.[1] Lee was a frequent gambler, usually being stood up by Chua when he went to gamble.[7]

In 1959, after Lee Kuan Yew was elected Prime Minister, Lee led a mostly private life, having told a cousin, "I don't like publicity."[8]

Death

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Lee died on 12 October 1997 at the age of 94. His wife had died in 1980.[9]

Family tree of Lee Kuan Yew
Lee Bok Boon
1846–1920
Seow Huan Neo
1850–c. 1931
Lee Hoon Leong
1871–1942
Ko Liem Nio
1883–1959
Lee Chin Koon
1903–1997[10]
Chua Jim Neo
1907–1980
Lee Kuan Yew
1923–2015
Kwa Geok Choo
1920–2010
Dennis Lee Kim Yew
1925–2003[11]
Gloria Lee (Woo) Sau Yin
1926–2023[12]
Freddy Lee Thiam Yew
1927–2012[13]
Eleanor Ngo Puay Chin[12]Monica Lee Kim Mon
b. 1929[14]
George Chan Chor Cheung[12]Dr Lee Suan Yew
b. 1933[15]
Pamela Chong[12]
Wong Ming Yang
1951–1982[16]
Lee Hsien Loong
b. 1952
Ho Ching
b. 1953
Lee Wei Ling
1955–2024
Lee Hsien Yang
b. 1957
Lim Suet Fern
b. 1958[17]
Li Xiuqi
b. 1981[18]
Li Yipeng
b. 1982[18]
Li Hongyi
b. 1987[18]
Li Haoyi
b. 1989[18]
Li Shengwu
b. 1985[18]
Li Huanwu
b. 1986[18]
Li Shaowu
b. 1995[18]

References

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  1. ^abc"Lee Kuan Yew, Singaporean (1923–2015)"(PDF).The Peranakan Issue. 2015. pp. 8–9. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  2. ^abcCorfield, Justin (2011).Historical Dictionary of Singapore.Scarecrow Press. pp. 141–142.ISBN 9780810873872.
  3. ^Josey, Alex (2012).Lee Kuan Yew: The Crucial Years.Marshall Cavendish. p. 4.ISBN 9789814435499.
  4. ^"Snapshots of SM Lee's life".The Straits Times. 17 September 1993. p. 5. Retrieved26 May 2024 – viaNewspaperSG.
  5. ^Byramji, Nancy (21 May 1978)."Proud and happy day for the Lees".The Straits Times. p. 1. Retrieved26 May 2024 – viaNewspaperSG.
  6. ^Hung, David; Ee, Ling Low; Oon, Seng Tan (6 March 2017).Lee Kuan Yew's Educational Legacy: The Challenges of Success. Springer Nature Singapore. p. 4.ISBN 9789811035258.
  7. ^Chan, Robin; Tan, Sumiko (24 March 2015)."Remembering Lee Kuan Yew: Devoted husband and caring father".The Straits Times.ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  8. ^Oei, Anthony (15 June 2015).Lee Kuan Yew: Blazing The Freedom Trail.Marshall Cavendish.ISBN 9789814677875.
  9. ^"SM Lee's lather dies at 94".The Straits Times. 13 October 1997. p. 2. Retrieved12 October 2024 – viaNewspaperSG.
  10. ^Chua, Alivin."Lee Chin Koon".Singapore Infopedia.
  11. ^"Kuan Yew's brother Dennis dies".Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved8 January 2019.
  12. ^abcd"Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, Prime Minister of Singapore, and his family, 1989 – BookSG". National Library Board, Singapore.Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved25 February 2016.
  13. ^"Lee Kuan Yew bids farewell to brother".Archived from the original on 20 February 2014. Retrieved31 January 2014.
  14. ^"The Lee Kuan Yew I remember: His sister Monica Lee, 85".Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved8 January 2019.
  15. ^Lee Kuan Yew (1998).The Singapore Story. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish.
  16. ^Chua, Mui Hoong (19 October 2003)."From the archives: Private side of DPM Lee".The Straits Times. Retrieved26 June 2023.
  17. ^Wong, Chun Han (14 July 2017)."Singapore, a Model of Orderly Rule, Is Jolted by a Bitter Family Feud".Wall Street Journal. Retrieved29 June 2023.
  18. ^abcdefgStolarchuk, Jewel (4 October 2020)."Rare interview: Li Shengwu felt like the first grandson to Mr and Mrs Lee".The Independent Singapore. Retrieved25 June 2023.
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