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Kasumigaura, Ibaraki

Kasumigaura (かすみがうら市,Kasumigaura-shi) is acity located inIbaraki Prefecture,Japan. As of 1 July 2020[update], the city had an estimatedpopulation of 40,254 in 15,839 households and apopulation density of 257 persons per km². The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 32.0%.[1] The total area of the city is 156.60 square kilometres (60.46 sq mi). . The city takes its name from the nearby lake,Lake Kasumigaura. The city has the distinction of having the longest name in Japan (in terms of the number of characters used), together withIchikikushikino,Kagoshima Prefecture andTsukubamirai. Much of the city is within the borders of theSuigō-Tsukuba Quasi-National Park.

Kasumigaura
かすみがうら市
Kasumigaura city hall
Kasumigaura city hall
Flag of Kasumigaura
Flag
Official logo of Kasumigaura
Emblem
Location of Kasumigaura in Ibaraki Prefecture
Location of Kasumigaura in Ibaraki Prefecture
Kasumigaura is located in Japan
Kasumigaura
Kasumigaura
 
Coordinates:36°9′6.3″N140°14′13.6″E / 36.151750°N 140.237111°E /36.151750; 140.237111
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureIbaraki
Government
 • MayorToru Tsuboi (since July 2014)
Area
 • Total
156.60 km2 (60.46 sq mi)
Population
 (October 2020)
 • Total
40,254
 • Density260/km2 (670/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
- TreeJapanese Chestnut
- FlowerHydrangea
- BirdJapanese bush warbler
Phone number0299-59-2111
Address461 Kamitsuchida, Kasumigaura-shi, Ibaraki-ken 315-8512
WebsiteOfficial website
Kasumigaura Bridge
Kasumigaura History Museum

Geography

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Kasumigaura is located in central Ibaraki Prefecture, on a peninsula bordered by LakeKasumigaura on two sides to the southeast and southwest. It is approximately 60 kilometers to the northeast of Tokyo.

Surrounding municipalities

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Ibaraki Prefecture

Climate

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Kasumigaura has ahumid continental climate (KöppenCfa) characterized by warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kasumigaura is 13.7 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1311 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.7 °C.[2]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Kasumigaura peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
192023,483—    
193024,689+5.1%
194025,842+4.7%
195032,153+24.4%
196029,976−6.8%
197030,262+1.0%
198038,797+28.2%
199043,013+10.9%
200045,229+5.2%
201043,553−3.7%
202040,087−8.0%

History

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The village of Dejima was established within Niihari District on February 11, 1955 through the merger of the villages of Shimootsu, Minami, Ushiwata, Saga, Anshoku and Shishiko. It was elevated to town status on April 1, 1997 and was renamed Kasumigaura. The town of Kasumigaura merged with the neighboring town of Chiyoda on March 28, 2005, becoming the city of Kasumigaura.

Government

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Kasumigaura has amayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and aunicameral city council of 16 members. Kasumigaura contributes one member to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part ofIbaraki 6th district of thelower house of theDiet of Japan.

Economy

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Kasumigaura has primarily an agricultural economy, withlotus roots, and various fruits as the major cash crops. Aquaculture on Lake Kasumigaura also plays a role.

Education

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Kasumigaura has eight public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government. The city does have a public high school, but it has one private combined elementary/middle school and one private high school.

Transportation

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Railway

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  • Kasumigaura does not have any passenger railway service. The nearest train station isKandatsu on theJR EastJōban Line in neighboring Tsuchiura.

Highway

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Local attractions

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Notable people from Kasumigaura

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References

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toKasumigaura, Ibaraki.

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