TheJunkers Ju 60 was a single engineairliner built inprototype form inGermany in the early 1930s. It was designed to meet a requirement issued by theReichsverkehrsministerium (Reich Transport Ministry) for a German-built equivalent to theLockheed Vega with which to equipDeutsche Luft Hansa. The result was a sleek,cantilevermonoplane of conventional configuration, with wings skinned in the corrugatedduralumin that had been a hallmark of Junkers designs up to this time, although this would be the last Junkers aircraft to have this feature. The main units of thetailwheel undercarriage were retractable.
Ju 60 | |
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Role | Airliner |
National origin | Germany |
Manufacturer | Junkers Flugzeugwerke |
Designer | Herman Pohlmann[1] |
First flight | 8 November 1932 |
Number built | 2 (plus a one more partially constructed) |
The Ju 60 was evaluated byDeutsche Luft Hansa against theHeinkel He 70. With the latter able to demonstrate a top speed 75 km/h (47 mph) better than the Ju 60, development of the Junkers design was halted before the thirdprototype had been completed. The two examples that had already been constructed eventually saw service with theLuftwaffe asliaison aircraft until 1942. The work done on the design would later form the basis of theJu 160.
Specifications
editGeneral characteristics
- Crew: Two pilots
- Capacity: Six passengers
- Length: 11.84 m (38 ft 10 in)
- Wingspan: 14.30 m (46 ft 11 in)
- Wing area: 34.0 m2 (366 sq ft)
- Empty weight: 2,040 kg (4,490 lb)
- Gross weight: 3,100 kg (6,820 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 ×Siemens Sh 20 , 470 kW (630 hp)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 285 km/h (178 mph, 155 kn)
- Range: 1,000 km (621 mi, 540 nmi)
- Service ceiling: 5,200 m (17,100 ft)
See also
editRelated development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
References
edit- ^Zoeller, Horst."Junkers Facilities". The Hugo Junkers Homepage. Archived from the original on October 27, 2009. Retrieved2016-06-22.
- Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 539.
- The Hugo Junkers Homepage
- Уголок неба