Jan Mølby (Danish pronunciation:[ˈmølpy]; born 4 July 1963) is a Danish former professionalfootballer and manager. As a player, he was amidfielder from 1982 to 1998. After starting his career withKolding, he moved on toAjax before spending twelve years playing in England withLiverpool. He wascapped 33 times byDenmark, scoring twice.

Jan Mølby

Mølby in 2012
Personal information
Full name	Jan Mølby[1]
Date of birth	(1963-07-04)4 July 1963 (age 61)[1]
Place of birth	Kolding, Denmark
Position(s)	Midfielder
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps	(Gls)
1981–1982	Kolding	40	(0)
1982–1984	Ajax	57	(11)
1984–1996	Liverpool	218	(44)
1995	→Barnsley (loan)	5	(0)
1995	→Norwich City (loan)	3	(0)
1996–1998	Swansea City	41	(8)
Total		364	(63)
International career
1979	Denmark U-17	6	(2)
1980–1981	Denmark U-19	9	(0)
1981–1983	Denmark U-21	7	(0)
1982–1990	Denmark	33	(2)
Managerial career
1996–1997	Swansea City
1999–2002	Kidderminster Harriers
2002	Hull City
2003–2004	Kidderminster Harriers
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

After leaving Liverpool he became player-manager ofSwansea City, where he spent two years, and then managedKidderminster Harriers, guiding them to promotion to theFootball League in 2000. He later had a brief spell as manager ofHull City and then a brief spell back in charge of Kidderminster Harriers.

Born inKolding,^[1] Mølby started his senior playing career atKolding, before joiningAjax and thenLiverpool.

Mølby began to establish himself as a regular and successful penalty taker, starting with two penalties converted at home toTottenham Hotspur in the league on 28 September 1985. Other fine performances included a brace in open play in a 3–0 home win overAston Villa in the league on 7 December, and two goals (one a penalty) as they eliminatedManchester United from theFootball League Cup in a 2–1 win atAnfield in late November.^[2][3]

In 1988–89, Mølby returned to regular first team football, playing in central defence in the absence of the injuredAlan Hansen, and scoring the winning goal against Manchester United at Anfield in the second league game of the season. However, in October 1988 he was sentenced to three months' imprisonment for reckless driving following an incident earlier in the year.^[4]

Over the first three Premier League seasons (Mølby's last), he started just over 30 games in total and all his goals came from penalties, including one in Liverpool's first game of the 1994–95 season when Mølby opened the scoring with a penalty in a 6–1 away win against Crystal Palace atSelhurst Park.^[5]

Early in the 1995–96 season, manager Roy Evans loaned him out to Barnsley and Norwich (where he scored once in the League Cup against Birmingham City),^[6] and in February 1996, he finally called time on more than a decade at Liverpool to take over as player-manager ofSwansea City. Just before taking the job at theVetch Field,Ron Atkinson unsuccessfully tried to sign him forCoventry City.^[7]

While at Liverpool, he scored a total of 62 goals, 42 of which were from penalties. During Mølby's time with Liverpool, he only failed to score three times from the penalty spot (penalties against Sheffield Wednesday and QPR in 1985–86 and Chelsea in 1989–90 were saved). His record as a penalty-taker in the top flight is thought to be second only toMatthew Le Tissier. He held the club record of most penalties scored by a Liverpool player until Steven Gerrard surpassed his record in August 2014.^[8]

Mølby became manager ofSwansea City in February 1996 but was sacked in October 1997 along with his assistant,Billy Ayre. He had taken Swansea to theDivision Three playoff final five months earlier, but they lost to a last-minute goal byNorthampton Town'sJohn Frain. A dismal start to the1997–98 season had seen Swansea struggling near the foot of theFootball League, and the board decided that it was time for a new manager to be appointed, asserting that the team's good performances the previous season were more down to Mølby's qualities as a top class player, rather than as a manager.^[9]

FollowingKenny Jackett's resignation as Swansea manager in early 2007, Mølby was linked with a return to the club. However, Mølby has responded by saying that he is unlikely to ever return to football management.^[10]

In April 2009, Mølby was made an 'HonoraryScouser' by theLord Mayor of Liverpool.^[11]

Mølby appears on a podcast called "Mølby on the Spot" presented by Trevor Downey from a field in rural Ireland.^[12]

Arunning gag of comedianTroy Hawke (Milo McCabe) as he performs as a streetgreeter is that he was sent by Mølby, the "non-consensual CEO of the Greeter's Guild." The two men met at the public unveiling of a Mølby mural in Liverpool in March 2023.^[13]

^[15]Ajax

• Eredivisie:1982–83
• KNVB Cup:1982–83

Liverpool

• Football League First Division:1985–86,1987–88,1989–90
• FA Cup:1985–86,1991–92
• FA Charity Shield:1986,1988,1989

Swansea City

• Football League Third Division play-offs runner-up:1997^[16]

Individual

• PFA Team of the Year:1996–97 Third Division^[17]

• Official website
• Profile at the Liverpool F.C. website
• Jan Mølby national team profile at theDanish Football Association(in Danish) 
• Jan Mølby –FIFA competition record (archived) 
• Jan Mølby –UEFA competition record (archive)  
• Jan Mølby at Soccerbase
• Player profile at LFChistory.net
• Jan Mølby management career statistics atSoccerbase
• Career information at ex-canaries.co.uk