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Instrumental

(Redirected fromInstrumental music)

For other uses, seeInstrumental (disambiguation).
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Aninstrumental orinstrumental song ismusic without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shoutedbackup vocals in abig band setting. Throughsemantic widening, a broader sense of the wordsong may refer to instrumentals.[1][2][3] The music is primarily or exclusively produced usingmusical instruments. An instrumental can exist inmusic notation, after it is written by acomposer; in the mind of the composer (especially in cases where the composer themselves will perform the piece, as in the case of ablues solo guitarist or afolk music fiddle player); as a piece that is performed live by a single instrumentalist or amusical ensemble, which could range in components from aduo ortrio to a large big band,concert band ororchestra.

In a song that is otherwise sung, a section that is not sung but which is played by instruments can be called aninstrumental interlude, or, if it occurs at the beginning of the song, before the singer starts to sing, an instrumentalintroduction. If the instrumental section highlights the skill, musicality, and often the virtuosity of a particular performer (or group of performers), the section may be called a "solo" (e.g., theguitar solo that is a key section ofheavy metal music andhard rock songs). If the instruments arepercussion instruments, the interlude can be called a percussion interlude or "percussion break". These interludes are a form ofbreak in the song.

In popular music

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Example fromFree Music Archive, Steve Combs & Delta Is - "Theme Q",
bass, drum, guitar, keyboard,
4 min 53 s

In commercialpopular music, instrumental tracks are sometimes renderings,remixes of a corresponding release that features vocals, but they may also be compositions originally conceived without vocals. One example of a genre in which both vocal/instrumental and solely instrumental songs are produced is blues. Ablues band often uses mostly songs that have lyrics that are sung, but during the band's show, they may also perform instrumental songs which only includeelectric guitar,harmonica,upright bass/electric bass anddrum kit. Instrumental versions of songs can also be used to create remixes andmashups or used inDJ sets. If an instrumental version of a track is not released, it can be created throughstem separation/vocal removal.

Number-one instrumentals

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TitleArtistCountryReached number-one
"Frenesi"Artie ShawUS1940
"Song of the Volga Boatmen"[4]Glenn MillerUS1941
Piano Concerto in B FlatFreddy MartinUS1941
"A String of Pearls"Glenn MillerUS1942
"Moonlight Cocktail"Glenn MillerUS1942
"Heartaches"Ted WeemsUS1947
"Twelfth Street Rag"Pee Wee HuntUS1948
"Blue Tango"Leroy AndersonUS1952
"The Song from Moulin Rouge"[5][6]MantovaniUK1953
"Oh Mein Papa"[note 1][6][7]Eddie CalvertUK1954
"Let's Have Another Party"[6][8]Winifred AtwellUK1954
"Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)"[6][7]Pérez PradoUK1955
"Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)"[9]Pérez PradoUS1955
"Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)"[7]Eddie CalvertUK1955
"Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)"Pérez PradoGermany1955
"Autumn Leaves"Roger WilliamsUS1955
"Lisbon Antigua"Nelson RiddleUS1956
"The Poor People of Paris"Les BaxterUS1956
"The Poor People of Paris"[6][8]Winifred AtwellUK1956
"Moonglow and Theme fromPicnic"Morris StoloffUS1956
"Tequila"[note 2]The ChampsUS1958
"Patricia"[9]Pérez PradoUS1958
"Patricia"Pérez PradoGermany1958
"Hoots Mon"[note 3][6][10]Lord Rockingham's XIUK1958
"Side Saddle"[6][11]Russ ConwayUK1959
"The Happy Organ"[12]Dave "Baby" CortezUS1959
"Roulette"[6][11]Russ ConwayUK1959
"Sleep Walk"Santo & JohnnyUS1959
"Theme fromA Summer Place"[13]Percy FaithUS1960
"Apache"[6][12][14]The ShadowsUK1960
"Wonderland by Night"[13]Bert KaempfertUS1961
"Calcutta"[13]Lawrence WelkUS1961
"On the Rebound"[6][15]Floyd CramerUK1961
"Kon-Tiki"[6][16]The ShadowsUK1961
"Mexico"Bob MooreGermany1962
"Wonderful Land"[6][12]The ShadowsUK1962
"Nut Rocker"[6][17]B. Bumble and the StingersUK1962
"Stranger on the Shore"Acker BilkUS/UK
[note 4]
1962
"The Stripper"[13]David RoseUS1962
"Telstar"[6][12]The TornadosUK1962
"Telstar"[18]The TornadosUS1962
"Dance On!"[6][19]The ShadowsUK1963
"Diamonds"[6][14][20]Jet Harris andTony MeehanUK1963
"Telstar"The TornadosFrance1963
"Foot Tapper"[6][19]The ShadowsUK1963
"Il Silenzio"Nini RossoGermany1965
"A Taste of Honey"[18]Herb Alpert & The Tijuana BrassUS1965
"Love is Blue"[21]Paul MauriatUS1968
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly"[21]Hugo MontenegroUS1968
"Grazing in the Grass"[21]Hugh MasekelaUS1968
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly"[6][22]Hugo Montenegro, his Orchestra and ChorusUK1968
"Albatross"[6][12]Fleetwood MacUK1969
"Love Theme fromRomeo and Juliet"[21]Henry ManciniUS1969
"Amazing Grace"[6][12]Royal Scots Dragoon GuardsUK1972
"Popcorn"Hot ButterFrance1972
"Mouldy Old Dough"[note 5][12]Lieutenant PigeonUK1972
"Frankenstein"[21]The Edgar Winter GroupUS1973
"Eye Level"[6][12]Simon Park OrchestraUK1973
"Love's Theme"[23]The Love Unlimited OrchestraUS1974
"TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)"[note 6]MFSB featuringThe Three DegreesUS1974
"Pick Up the Pieces"[note 7][23]Average White BandUS1975
"The Hustle"[note 8][23]Van McCoy and the Soul City SymphonyUS1975
"Fly, Robin, Fly"[note 9]Silver ConventionUS1975
"Theme fromS.W.A.T."[23]Rhythm HeritageUS1976
"A Fifth of Beethoven"[23]Walter MurphyUS1976
"Gonna Fly Now"[note 10]Bill ContiUS1977
"Star Wars Theme/Cantina Band"[note 4]MecoUS1977
"Rise"[23]Herb AlpertUS1979
"One Step Beyond"[note 11]MadnessFrance1980
"Chariots of Fire"[23]VangelisUS1982
"Miami Vice Theme"[23]Jan HammerUS1985
"Song of Ocarina"Jean-Philippe Audin andDiego ModenaFrance1992
"Doop"[note 12][6][24]DoopUK1994
"The X-Files"Mark SnowFrance1996
"Flat Beat"[note 13][6][25]Mr. OizoUK1999
"Bromance"[note 14]Tim Berg (Avicii)Belgium (Flanders)2010
"Harlem Shake"[note 15]BaauerAustralia/New Zealand2013
"Harlem Shake"BaauerUS2013
"Animals"[note 16]Martin GarrixBelgium (Flanders)2013
"Animals"Martin GarrixBelgium (Wallonia)2013
"Animals"Martin GarrixScotland/UK2013

Borderline cases

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Some recordings which include brief or non-musical use of the human voice are typically considered instrumentals. Examples include songs with the following:

Songs including actual musical—rhythmic, melodic, and lyrical—vocals might still be categorized as instrumentals if the vocals appear only as a short part of an extended piece (e.g., "Unchained Melody" (Les Baxter), "Batman Theme", "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)", "Pick Up the Pieces", "The Hustle", "Fly, Robin, Fly", "Get Up and Boogie", "Do It Any Way You Wanna", and "Gonna Fly Now"), though this definition is loose and subjective.

Falling just outside of that definition is "Theme fromShaft" byIsaac Hayes.

"Better Off Alone", which began as an instrumental byDJ Jurgen, had vocals byJudith Pronk, who would become a seminal part ofAlice Deejay, added in later releases of the track.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Contains several vocal interjections of the title.
  2. ^Features vocal interjections of the title at the end of each chorus.
  3. ^Contains several Scottish-sounding grunts at the end of each chorus and immediately beforehand.
  4. ^abStranger on the Shore hit #1 on the end of year UK charts, but NOT the weekly UK charts. Despite this, it is the highest selling instrumental single worldwide and in the UK; in the US, this honor falls toMeco'sStar Wars Theme/Cantina Band.
  5. ^Contains vocal interjections before, during, and immediately after the choruses.
  6. ^Contains vocals at the beginning and during the fade-out.
  7. ^Contains vocal interjections at the end of the second and third verses.
  8. ^Contains vocal interjections of "do the hustle!" at the end of each chorus.
  9. ^Contains vocal interjections of the title at the end of each chorus and "up, up to the sky" as an ending.
  10. ^Contains vocals, which total thirty words and thus contains the most lyrics of any song classified as an instrumental which has hit number 1.
  11. ^Includes spoken introduction, and background chant of, "Here we go" at several points during the song.
  12. ^Contains, during its choruses, several nonsensical vocal interjections of the title.
  13. ^At the beginning, before the main piece begins, it features the lyrics "Oh yeah, I used to know Quentin, he's a real, he's a real jerk".
  14. ^Bromance was an instrumental before being re-released as "Seek Bromance" with vocals by Amanda Wilson from the song "Love U Seek" by Italian DJ Samuele Sartini.
  15. ^Contains samples of the lines "Con los terroristas" from a remix of the 2006 reggaeton single "Maldades" by Héctor Delgado and "Do the Harlem shake" from "Miller Time" by Plastic Little.
  16. ^"We're the fucking animals" is said twice.

References

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  1. ^Ozzi, Dan (11 April 2018)."RLYR's 'Actual Existence' Is 40 Minutes of Beautiful Chaos".Noisey. Vice. Retrieved26 January 2019.
  2. ^Bernardinelli, Federico (19 August 2018)."Rocking on Banker's Hill, an Interview with El Ten Eleven".Arctic Drones. Archived fromthe original on 26 January 2019. Retrieved26 January 2019.
  3. ^Fischer, Tobias."Interview with Jasper TX | Sweden Experimental interviews".tokafi.com. Retrieved26 January 2019.
  4. ^"Number Ones - Mar 1941". tsort.info. Retrieved14 December 2022.
  5. ^Huey, Steve."Mantovani: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  6. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvw"Instrumental #1s". ukcharts.20m.com.
  7. ^abcMawer, Sharon."Eddie Calvert: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  8. ^abMawer, Sharon."Winifred Atwell: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  9. ^abHuey, Steve."Pérez Prado: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  10. ^Mawer, Sharon."Lord Rockingham's XI: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  11. ^ab"Pianist Russ Conway dies".BBC News. 16 November 2000. Retrieved13 May 2010.
  12. ^abcdefghMcNair, James (10 December 2009)."Whatever Happened To The Hit Instrumental?".Mojo. Archived fromthe original on 20 December 2009. Retrieved19 December 2009.
  13. ^abcd"All Instrumental Top 20 Songs, every top 20 instrumental, Dec 1959 - Jun 1962". Tunecaster.
  14. ^ab"The Shadows founder member dies".BBC News. 29 November 2005.
  15. ^"Country Music Hall of Fame To Welcome Floyd Cramer and Carl Smith".Broadcast Music Incorporated. 13 August 2003. Retrieved13 May 2010.
  16. ^Boynton, Graham (25 September 2009)."Hank Marvin: 'We should have taken Harrison's advice and sung'".The Daily Telegraph.Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved13 May 2010.
  17. ^Perrone, Pierre (23 September 2008)."Obituary: Earl Palmer".The Guardian. London. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  18. ^ab"All Instrumental Top 20 Songs, every top 20 instrumental, Sep 1962 - Oct 1966". Tunecaster.
  19. ^ab"Rhythm magazine".Rhythm. March 2001. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2012.
  20. ^Unterberger, Richie."Jet Harris – Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved19 December 2009.
  21. ^abcde"All Instrumental Top 20 Songs, every top 20 instrumental, Oct 1966 - Jun 1973".Tunecaster.
  22. ^Erlewine, Stephen Thomas."Hugo Montenegro: Biography".AllMusic. Retrieved14 May 2010.
  23. ^abcdefgh"All Instrumental Top 20 Songs, every top 20 instrumental, Nov 1973 - now".Tunecaster.
  24. ^"All the No.1s: Doop – Doop".Official Charts Company. Archived fromthe original on 5 January 2010. Retrieved19 December 2009.
  25. ^Siegler, Dylan (April 2000)."Mr. Oizo".CMJ New Music Monthly (80). College Media Inc.: 39.ISSN 1074-6978.
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