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Huangpu River

"Whangpoo" redirects here. For other uses, seeWhampoa (disambiguation) andHuangpu (disambiguation).

TheHuangpu (pronunciation),formerly romanized asWhangpoo,[2] is a 113 km-long (70 mi)river flowing north throughShanghai.The Bund andLujiazui are located along the Huangpu River.

Huangpu River
Pu Jiang (浦江)
Chunshen Jiang (春申江)
Shen Jiang (申江)
A view of the Huangpu River as it flows through downtownShanghai.
Huangpu River is located in Shanghai
Huangpu River
Location of mouth in Shanghai
Native name (Chinese)
Location
CountryChina
MunicipalityShanghai
Physical characteristics
SourceDianshan Lake
 • locationQingpu,Shanghai, China
MouthYangtze River
 • location
Baoshan,Shanghai, China
 • coordinates
31°23′33″N121°30′54″E / 31.39250°N 121.51500°E /31.39250; 121.51500
Length113 km (70 mi)
Discharge 
 • average180 m3/s (6,400 cu ft/s)[1]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftSuzhou Creek
Huangpu River
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
PostalWhangpoo River
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuángpǔ Jiāng
Wade–GilesHuang-p'u Chiang
Satellite image of the Huangpu River near its confluence with Suzhou Creek on the west bank (left) and theLujiazui area (right) on the east bank

The Huangpu is the biggest river in central Shanghai, with theSuzhou Creek being its major tributary. It is on average 400 m (1,312 ft) wide and 9 m (30 ft) deep, and divides the city into two regions:Puxi ("west of Huangpu"), the traditionalcity center, andPudong ("east of Huangpu").[3]

Bridges

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The following roadways, highways, and railways also cross the Huangpu River via a bridge:

Tunnels

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A number of lines of theShanghai Metro cross underneath the river, includingLine 12,Line 4,Line 2,Line 9,Line 4 (twice),Line 8,Line 13, andLine 11 (from north to south geographically).

There are several roadways which cross the Huangpu river via a tunnel, including:

Ferries

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Tour boat on the river at Pudong

There are currently several ferry lines operated byShanghai Ferry. Numerous tour boats also ply the harbour in thePudong area.

Controversy

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In March 2013, some 16,000 pig carcasses were found floating in the Huangpu River in Shanghai.[5] Some of the pigs carried ear tags saying they were fromJiaxing, so that city inZhejiang may be the source; one news agency indicates that dead pigs are often dumped into rivers in China to avoid the disposal cost.[6]However local farmers deny the dumping allegation.[7]

See also

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^(四)水文Archived 2011-09-29 at theWayback Machine(in Chinese)
  2. ^Sladen (1895), p. 278.
  3. ^"The New Huangpu River Both Banks". Archived fromthe original on 2014-04-13. RetrievedApr 16, 2014.
  4. ^"Shanghai Metro Line 5 South Extension to Start Test Runs".that's Shanghai. 10 August 2018. Retrieved15 June 2020.
  5. ^Hook, Leslie (May 14, 2013)."China: High and dry: Water shortages put a brake on economic growth". Financial Times. Retrieved2013-05-15.
  6. ^Barboza, David (March 17, 2014)."Dead pigs floating in Chinese river".Guardian.
  7. ^Barboza, David (March 14, 2013)."A Tide of Death, but This Time Food Supply Is Safe".New York Times.

General and cited references

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External links

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