Unlike some other religions,Hindus are not required to undertake pilgrimages during their lifetime.[1] However, most Hindus go on such journeys to numerous iconic sites including those below:[2]
India
editChar Dham (Famous Four Pilgrimage sites): The four holy sitesPuri,Rameswaram,Dwarka, andBadrinath (or alternatively theHimalayan towns ofBadrinath,Kedarnath,Gangotri, andYamunotri) compose theChotaChar Dham (four small abodes) pilgrimage circuit.
Kumbh Mela: TheKumbh Mela (the "pitcher festival") is one of the holiest of Hindu pilgrimages that is held every three years; the location is rotated amongPrayagraj,Haridwar,Nashik, andUjjain.
Old Holy cities as per Puranic Texts:Varanasi formerly known as Kashi,Prayagraj also known as Prayag,Haridwar-Rishikesh,Mathura-Vrindavan,Kurukshetra, the Land of Bhagavad Gita inHaryana andAyodhya.
Old Temple cities:Puri, which hosts a majorVaishnavaJagannath temple andRath Yatra celebration;Katra, home to theVaishno Devi temple;Tirumala – Tirupati, home to theTirumala Venkateswara Temple;Shirdi, home to theSai Baba of Shirdi temple;Madurai Meenakshi andSri Ranganathaswamy Temple inSri Rangam;Dwarkadhish Temple –Dwarka, home to Dwarkadhish form ofSri Krishna;Radharani Temple –Barsana, dedicated toSri Radha,Sabarimala, whereSwami Ayyappan is worshipped;Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple atThiruvananthapuram,Kerala;Guruvayur temple atGuruvayur. The oldest of these temple pilgrimages is thePandharpur Wari which is said to be in tradition from the past 800 years.
New Pilgrimage Centres: Three comparatively recent temples of fame and huge pilgrimage areBelur Math, the hub of the worldwideRamakrishna Movement in West Bengal,Dakshineswar Kali Temple,Kolkata West Bengal;Tarapith West Bengal ,Vivekananda Rock Memorial at Kanyakumari;Sri Ramana Ashram atTiruvannamalai; and ISKCON temples inUjjain,Bangalore,[3]Patna,Tirumala,Vishakapatnam,Delhi,Chennai, andMumbai.Ramakrishna Mission Swami Vivekananda's Ancestral House and Cultural Centre, the birthplace ofSwami Vivekananda is also another popular destination.Nandikeshwari Temple West Bengal,Kankalitala,Kiriteswari Temple,Nabadwip,Mayapur,
Shakti Pitha: An important set of pilgrimages are theShakti Pitha, wherethe Mother Goddess is worshipped, the three principal ones beingKalighat,Tarapith andKamakhya.
Jyotirlingas: Other set of important pilgrimages are theJyotirlingas, where lordShiva is worshipped in the form of Shiva Lingas. There are twelve Jyotirlingas in India. The twelve Jyotirlingas are:
- Bhimashankar Temple, nearPune
- Somnath atVeraval inGujarat
- Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga atSrisailam in Andhra Pradesh
- Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga atUjjain in Madhya Pradesh
- Omkareshwar in Madhya Pradesh
- Kedarnath inUttarakhand
- Vishwanath Temple atVaranasi in Uttar Pradesh
- Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple atNashik in Maharashtra
- Baidyanath Jyotirlinga atDeoghar inJharkhand
- Aundha Nagnath inHingoli, Maharashtra orNageshvara Jyotirlinga atDwarka
- Rameshwar atRameshwaram inTamil Nadu
- Grishneshwar at Verul nearElloraAurangabad
Sri Lanka
edit- Pancha Ishwarams – the five ancient Shiva temples of the island from classical antiquity.
- TheArunagirinathar-traversed ancientMurugan pilgrimage route of Sri Lanka including
- Maviddapuram Kandaswamy Temple,Maviddapuram,Kankesanthurai
- Nallur Kandaswamy temple,Jaffna,
- Koneswaram temple,Trincomalee,
- Verugal Murugan Kovil,Verugal Aru,Verugal, Trincomalee District
- Thirukkovil Sithira Velayutha Swami Kovil, inThirukkovil,Batticaloa,
- Arugam Bay,Amparai
- Panamai, Amparai
- Ukanthamalai Murugan Kovil, inOkanda,Kumana National Park
- Kataragama temple,Katirkamam in the South.
Mauritius
editTrinidad and Tobago
edit- Temple in the Sea, Waterloo Road, Waterloo,Carapichaima,Couva–Tabaquite–Talparo
- Dattatreya Mandir and 85-foot Karyasiddhi Hanuman Murti, Datta Drive, Orangefield,Carapichaima,Couva–Tabaquite–Talparo
- Shiva Lingam Mandir, Patiram Trace,Penal,Penal-Debe
- Ganga Dhara festival at the Trinnaadeeshwar Mahadeo Ghat, Kailash Ghat, Hanuman Ghat, Tulsidas Ghat, Ardha Naareshvar Ghat, and Mundan Sanskaar Ghat at Marianne RiverBlanchisseuse,Tunapuna-Piarco[4]
- Siapria Mai (La Divina Pastora) Church, La Pastora Street,Siparia,Siparia region
- Exchange Village Shiv Mandir, Brickfield Road Exchange Village,Couva,Couva–Tabaquite–Talparo[5]
- Moose Bhagat Mandir, Naparima Mayaro Road Mairad Village, Tableland,Princes Town[6][7]
- Shiva Mandir, 1 Railway Road Reform Village, Gasparillo,Princes Town[8]
- Balka Devi Mandir (Mud Volcano Temple), St. Marie Road,Cedros,Siparia[9]
- Shree Pavan Putra Hanuman Shiv Shakti Mandir Cunjal Road, Cunjal,Princes Town[10]
- Triveni Mandir, Sisters Road, Hardbargain Village, Williamsville,Princes Town[11]
Suriname
edit- Arya Diwaker Mandir
Pakistan
edit- Hinglaj Mata – AShakthi Peeth in Pakistan'sBalochistan province
- Katasraj temple – Site of a famous temple which has a lake that is said to have been created from the teardrops ofShiva. Also known for being home of thePandava brothers during part of their exile.
- Sharada Peeth – An abandonedShakti Peeth
- Shrine of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar –Sufi shrine that is important to Sindhi Hindus
- Tilla Jogian – ancient shrine reportedly over 2,000 years old.[citation needed]
- Chandragup
- Amb Temples
- Umarkot Shiv Mandir
- Churrio Jabal Durga Mata Temple
- Kalat Kali Temple
- Goraknath Temple
- Kalibari Mandir, Peshawar
Nepal
edit- Barahachhetra
- Janakpurdham
- Muktinath
- Pashupatinath Temple
- Changu Narayan Temple
- Buddhanilkantha
- Krishna Temple ofPatan Durbar Square
- Rishikesh Complex of Ruru Kshetra
- Vyas cave
- Doleshwor Mahadev (considered the head part ofKedarnath temple ofIndia)
- Dolakha Bhimsen temple
- Pathibhara Devi temple
- Halesi Mahadev Temple andHalesi-Maratika Caves
- Tripura Sundari Temple, Nepal
China
editBangladesh
editIndonesia
editCambodia
editMalaysia
editUnited States
editThis sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(March 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
- Vivekananda Cottage,Thousand Island Park,Jefferson County, New York
See also
editReferences
edit- ^Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs - Hinduism See drop-down essay on "Hindu Practices"
- ^"Hindu Temple Pilgrimage". Archived fromthe original on 2023-05-20. Retrieved2023-04-12.
- ^"ISKCON temple in Bangalore". Retrieved2020-09-04.
- ^"Ganga Dhaaraa Teerath: Water is Life: TriniView.com".www.triniview.com. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Exchange Village Mud Mandir".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Moose Bhagat Hindu Temple".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^Bissessarsingh, Angelo (November 6, 2016)."The Moose Bhagat Mandir".guardian.co.tt. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Shiva Mandir".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Balka devi Temple".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Hanuman Temple".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^"Triveni Mandir".National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved2019-09-19.
- ^মহা অষ্টমীর স্নানে লাখো পুণ্যার্থীতে মুখর লাঙ্গলবন্দ.Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Retrieved2023-04-05.
- ^"PM Modi offers prayers at Orakandi Temple in Bangladesh's Gopalganj | India News - Times of India".The Times of India.
- ^"কুড়িগ্রামের সিন্দুরমতি দিঘি কাহিনী".The Dhaka Times. Retrieved2022-09-04.
- ^Kapoor, Subodh (2002).The Indian Encyclopaedia. New Delhi: Cosmo Publications. p. 6325.