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Herschel Johnson | |
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| United States Ambassador to Brazil | |
| In office July 22, 1948 – May 27, 1953 | |
| President | Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| Preceded by | William D. Pawley |
| Succeeded by | James S. Kemper |
| United States Ambassador to the United Nations Acting | |
| In office June 3, 1946 – January 14, 1947 | |
| President | Harry S. Truman |
| Preceded by | Edward Stettinius Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Warren Austin |
| United States Ambassador to Sweden | |
| In office December 12, 1941 – April 28, 1946 | |
| President | Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman |
| Preceded by | Frederick A. Sterling |
| Succeeded by | Louis G. Dreyfus Jr. |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Herschel Vespasian Johnson (1894-05-03)May 3, 1894 |
| Died | April 16, 1966(1966-04-16) (aged 71) Charlotte,North Carolina, U.S. |
| Party | Democratic |
| Education | University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill(BA) Harvard University(JD) |
Herschel Vespasian Johnson (May 3, 1894 – April 16, 1966) was aU.S. diplomat fromNorth Carolina.[1] He was the great-grandson of GovernorHerschel Vespasian Johnson.[2] He served as a U.S.Foreign Service Officer from 1921 to 1953, and his career included posts inEurope,Latin America, and theUnited Nations.
He served asEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiaryto Sweden between 12 December 1941 and 28 April 1946. Thereafter, he served as the acting US ambassador to theUnited Nations between 1946 and 1947. In 1948, he was appointedAmbassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary toBrazil.
During his time in Sweden, he madehumanitarian efforts to save civilian lives and was in touch withRaoul Wallenberg.
He was a vocal proponent of the 1947PalestinePartition Plan. The outcome of the UN vote is attributed to his collaboration withAndrei A. Gromyko, otherwise Johnson's political opponent. They both stood together on this issue and urged theGeneral Assembly not to delay its decision but to vote for partition at once, opposing last-minute efforts ofArabdelegations to effect a compromise.
| Diplomatic posts | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | United States Ambassador to Sweden 1941–1946 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | United States Ambassador to the United Nations Acting 1946–1947 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | United States Ambassador to Brazil 1947–1953 | Succeeded by |