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Herning

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Herning (Danish pronunciation:[ˈhɛɐ̯ne̝ŋ]) is aDanish town in theCentral Denmark Region of theJutland peninsula. It is the main town and the administrative seat ofHerning Municipality. Herning has a population of 51,312 (1 January 2024)[1] including the suburbs of Tjørring, Snejbjerg, Lind, Birk, Hammerum, and Gjellerup, making Herning the 12thmost populous urban area in Denmark.

Herning
Panorama of Herning
Panorama of Herning
Coat of arms of Herning
Coat of arms
Herning is located in Denmark
Herning
Herning
Location in Denmark
Show map of Denmark
Herning is located in Denmark Central Denmark Region
Herning
Herning
Herning (Denmark Central Denmark Region)
Show map of Denmark Central Denmark Region
Coordinates:56°08′19″N8°59′23″E / 56.13861°N 8.98972°E /56.13861; 8.98972
Country Denmark
RegionMid Jutland (Midtjylland)
MunicipalityHerning
Government
 • MayorDorte West
Area
 • Urban
33 km2 (13 sq mi)
 • Municipality1,323.5 km2 (511.0 sq mi)
Elevation
58 m (190 ft)
Population
 (2024)[1]
 • Urban
51,312
 • Urban density1,600/km2 (4,000/sq mi)
 • Gender[2]
25,497 males and 25,815 females
 • Municipality
89,848
DemonymHerningbo Herningenser
Time zoneUTC+1 (Central Europe Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2
Postal code
DK-7400 Herning
Area code(+45) 9
Websitewww.herning.dk
Jyske Bank Boxen in Herning.

History

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Herning was established at the beginning of the 1790s, during the period of heath reclamation, as a commercial centre providing goods and services to the farmers in the area. A textile industry later developed in and around the town. This industry was once Herning's principal economic activity. Today, the town has a more diversified industrial base. Herning became a market town in 1913. Herning has twice been awarded the title of Danish City of the Year.

Industry

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There are many small furniture and textile businesses in and around Herning.[3]

Attractions

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Herning is home toMessecenter Herning, the largest exhibition centre inScandinavia, which hosts many trade fairs.

Carl-Henning Pedersen andElse Alfelt's Museum of Art (also known as Herning Art Museum) is located in the city.

The city is the site of three buildings designed by the architectJørn Utzon. One is publicly owned and two are privately owned.

The town is also home to sculptorIngvar Cronhammar's monumental workElia. The sculpture is located near the Herning Art Museum.

The old Herningsholm Estate in Herning is open to the public for touring. Classensborg Estate, now called Skarrildhus, is located 25 km south of the town, but is closed to the public because it is a private hotel and educational facility. The grounds, however, can be toured and are known for their beautiful rhododendron displays during the spring.

The Herning Museum displays a history of Herning, as well as the development of moorland agriculture and ancient textile production.[4][5] The museum operates traveling educational exhibits.[6]

Sports

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Herning Blue Fox is aDanish professional ice hockey team playing in the top Danishice hockey league, theOddset Ligaen. Having won 16 championships and 29 medals in all (following the 2011–2012 season), Herning Blue Fox has accumulated the greatest number of victories in the history of professional ice hockey in Denmark.

FC Midtjylland is a football team playing in theDanish Superliga. It was formed in 1999 following a merger of Herning Fremad and Ikast FS and won the national championship of Denmark for the first time in 2015 having twice been the runner up. The club's fourth championship title was won following the conclusion of the2023-24 Danish Superliga season. FC Midtjylland play their home matches atMCH Arena, which is situated next to the largest sports and concert venue in Denmark,Jyske Bank Boxen.

Herning also is a centre of Danish cycling. TheGP Herning is a professional bicycle race held annually in Herning. The2012 Giro d'Italia started in Herning.Bjarne Riis, first Dane to win theTour de France, was born in Herning. Fourteen years after his win, Riis admitted using illegal performance-enhancing drugs for the competition; however, he retained the Trikot since the statute of limitations had already expired prior to his admission.[citation needed]

The final of the2019 World Men's Handball Championship was played inJyske Bank Boxen.

Herning hosted theFEI World Championships in 2022, which saw international equestrians compete in jumping, dressage, para-dressage and vaulting at the MCH Messecenter Herning.

Further information on the rugby club:RC Herning

Climate

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Climate data for Herning, Denmark (elevation: 58m)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)3.3
(37.9)
3.3
(37.9)
6.1
(43.0)
11.1
(52.0)
15.6
(60.1)
18.3
(64.9)
20.6
(69.1)
20
(68)
16.7
(62.1)
12
(54)
7.2
(45.0)
4.4
(39.9)
11.6
(52.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)1.1
(34.0)
1.1
(34.0)
3.1
(37.6)
7
(45)
11.2
(52.2)
13.9
(57.0)
16.2
(61.2)
15.9
(60.6)
13.1
(55.6)
9.1
(48.4)
5
(41)
2.2
(36.0)
8.2
(46.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−1.1
(30.0)
−1.1
(30.0)
0
(32)
2.8
(37.0)
6.7
(44.1)
9.4
(48.9)
11.7
(53.1)
11.7
(53.1)
9.4
(48.9)
6.1
(43.0)
2.8
(37.0)
0
(32)
4.9
(40.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches)48
(1.9)
36
(1.4)
36
(1.4)
33
(1.3)
41
(1.6)
53
(2.1)
53
(2.1)
58
(2.3)
64
(2.5)
69
(2.7)
58
(2.3)
53
(2.1)
602
(23.7)
Average snowfall mm (inches)48
(1.9)
41
(1.6)
20
(0.8)
3
(0.1)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
10
(0.4)
41
(1.6)
163
(6.4)
Source:[7]

Transport

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Rail

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Herning railway station.

Herning is the hub for both road and rail transport in central Jutland. The rail lines crossing the peninsula intersect atHerning railway station, the principal railway station of the town, with connections toVejle,Århus,Esbjerg andHolstebro. There are also several daily trains toCopenhagen.[8][9] The town is also served by therailway haltsBirk Centerpark andHerning Messecenter.

Roads

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Herning lies at the intersection of three major roads:Route 18, that traverses the Jutland Peninsula from southeast to northwest;Route 15, that crosses the peninsula from Aarhus in the east toRingkobing in the west; andRoute 12, from Esbjerg in the southwest to Viborg to the northeast. A small part ofRoute 34 lies within city limits.

National Roads

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Airport

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Herning is served byKarup Airport situated 25 km (16 mi) to the northeast of the city. There are several flights a day connecting it toCopenhagen Airport.

Notable people

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Søren Pind, 2017
 
Ellen Trane Noerby, 2017

Sport

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Bjarne Riis, 2007

References

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  1. ^abBY3: Population 1st January by urban areas, area and population density The Mobile Statbank fromStatistics Denmark
  2. ^BY1: Population 1. January by urban areas, age and sex The Mobile Statbank fromStatistics Denmark
  3. ^Frank Pyke (1992).Industrial Development Through Small-firm Cooperation: Theory and Practice. International Labour Organization. pp. 6–.ISBN 978-92-2-108256-9.
  4. ^"Herning Museum"Archived 2 February 2017 at theWayback Machine,Sol Og Strand,
  5. ^"Denmark – Herning Museum"Archived 2 February 2017 at theWayback Machine.European Tourist Guide.
  6. ^Danish Journal. Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1971. pp. 24–25.
  7. ^"Herning Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Denmark) - Weather Spark". WeatherSpark.
  8. ^"Herning Station" (in Danish). DSB. Retrieved20 March 2024.
  9. ^"Herning Station" (in Danish). Arriva. Archived fromthe original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved20 March 2024.
  10. ^IMDb Database retrieved 23 May 2020
  11. ^IMDb Database retrieved 23 May 2020
  12. ^IMDb Database retrieved 23 May 2020

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHerning.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide forHerning.

56°08′N8°59′E / 56.133°N 8.983°E /56.133; 8.983

Preceded byWorld Gymnaestrada host city
1987
Succeeded by

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