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Help:IPA/Adyghe

This is thepronunciation key forIPA transcriptions of Adyghe on Wikipedia.
It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Adyghe in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishingconsensus on thetalk page first.
For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Adyghe

The charts below show the way in which theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representsAdyghe pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, seeTemplate:IPA andWikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

SeeAdyghe phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Adyghe, as well as dialectal variations that are not represented here.

Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
bбэbat
ɕщыSomewhat like British consume
dдэdone
dzдзэgoods
dzʷдзу, хьандзу, хьандзуачӏgoods but with the lips rounded
джанэjam
fфыжьыfast
ɣгыныSpanish trigo
ɡʷгуGwen
ħхьэsomewhat likehat
jятӀэyes
куquality
шкӏэlikecup but ejective[1]
kʷʼтхьэкӏумэlikequality but ejective[1]
lлыSomewhat likeluck
ɬлъыWelshllwyd
ɬʼлӏыlike Welshllwyd but ejective[1]
mмазэman
nнэno
pпэpan
пӏэlikepan but ejective[1]
pʷʼпӏуакӏэlike Frenchpoint but ejective[1]
qкъалэlikecup but further back; ArabicQāf (ق)
къоlikequality but further back
rарrolled r
ʁгъэFrenchrester
ʁʷгъожьэFrenchroi
sсэsad
ʃшыshell
ʃʷшъоsomewhat like Frenchchoix
ʃʼпшӏыlikeshell but ejective[1]
ʃʷʼшӏуsomewhat like Frenchchoix but ejective[1]
ʂпшъашъэSomewhat like North American worship
tтэtap
тӏыliketap but ejective[1]
tʷʼтӏуliketweet but ejective[1]
tsцыhats
tsʷцуакъэsomewhat like Botswana
tsʼцӏэlike hats but ejective[1]
чэтыchat
tʃʼкӏакоlikechat but ejective[1]
чъыгыsomewhat liketrust
tʂʼчӏыsomewhat liketrust but ejective[1]
wоwar
xхыloch (Scottish English)
χхъыенLike Scottish loch but with the tongue further back; French proche
χʷхъуанэFrench trois
zзыzoo
ʑжьыSomewhat like BritishZeus
ʒжакӏэvision
ʒʷжъуагъоFrenchjoie
ʐжъыSomewhat like North American Persian
ʔӏэthe catch in uh-oh!
ʔʷӏоSomewhat likeCockney network
Non-native consonants
kк,кнопк, ручкcup
vвvet
Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
ɜӏэnut
арfather
ɘзыabout

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdefghijklEjective consonants, which do not occur inEnglish, are voiceless consonants that are pronounced with pressure from the throat rather than the lungs.
Comparisons
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