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GParted

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Partition editor
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GParted
GParted 1.3.1 showing aGPT-partitioned hard disk
DeveloperGParted developers
Initial releaseAugust 26, 2004; 21 years ago (2004-08-26)
Stable release
1.8.0[1] Edit this on Wikidata / 26 January 2026
Written inC++ (gtkmm)[2]
Operating systemLinux
TypePartition editor
LicenseGPL-2.0-or-later
Websitegparted.org
RepositoryGParted Repository

GParted is aGTK front-end toGNU Parted and an officialGNOME partition-editing application (alongsideDisks). GParted is used for creating, deleting,[3] resizing,[4] moving, checking, and copyingdisk partitions and theirfile systems. This is useful for creating space for newoperating systems, reorganizing disk usage, copying data residing on hard disks, and mirroring one partition with another (disk imaging). It can also be used to format a USB drive.[5]

Background

[edit]
libparted and udisks2 treat disks differently
  • GParted and gnome-disks showing disk a
    GParted and gnome-disks showing disk a
  • GParted and gnome-disks showing disk b
    GParted and gnome-disks showing disk b

GParted useslibparted to detect and manipulate devices and partition tables while several (optional) file system tools provide support for file systems not included in libparted. These optional packages will be detected at runtime and do not require a rebuild of GParted. GParted supports the following filesystems:Ext2,Ext3,Ext4,FAT16,FAT32,HFS,HFS+,JFS,Linux-swap,ReiserFS,Reiser4,UFS,XFS, andNTFS.[6][7]

GParted is written inC++ and usesgtkmm to interface with GTK. The general approach is to keep theGUI as simple as possible and in conformity with theGNOME Human Interface Guidelines.

The GParted project provides a live operating system including GParted which can be written to aLive CD, aLive USB and other media.[8] The operating system is based onDebian. GParted is also available on other Linux live CDs, including recent versions ofPuppy,Knoppix[9],SystemRescueCd[10] andParted Magic[11]. GParted is preinstalled when booting from "Try Ubuntu" mode on anUbuntu installation media.

An alternative to this software isGNOME Disks.

Supported features

[edit]

GParted supports the following operations on file systems (provided that all features were enabled at compile-time and all required tools are present on the system). The 'copy' field indicates whether GParted is capable of cloning the mentioned filesystem.[7]

DetectReadCreateGrowShrinkMoveCopyCheckLabelUUID
APFSYesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo
BcachefsYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesNoNo
BitLockerYesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo
BtrfsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
crypt /LUKS[12]YesYesNoYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
exFAT[13]YesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesYesYes
ext2YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
ext3YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
ext4YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
F2FSYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesNoNo
FAT16YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
FAT32YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
HFSYesYesYesNoYesYesYesNoNoNo
HFS+YesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesNoNo
JFSYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYes
swapYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoYesYes
LVM2 PVYesYesYesYesYesYesNoYesNoNo
NILFS2YesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoYesYes
NTFSYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
ReFSYesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo
Reiser4YesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesNoNo
ReiserFSYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
UDFYesYesYesNoNoYesYesNoYesYes
UFSYesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo
XFSYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYes
ZFSYesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo

Cloning with GParted

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GParted is capable of cloning bycopying and pasting. GParted is not capable of cloning an entire disk, but only one partition at a time. The file system being cloned should not be mounted. GParted clones partitions at the filesystem-level, and as a result is capable of cloning different target-size partitions for the same source, as long as the size of the source filesystem does not exceed the size of the target partition.[14]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"GParted 1.8.0". 26 January 2026. Retrieved27 January 2026.
  2. ^"The GParted Open Source Project on Open Hub". Retrieved2024-12-17.
  3. ^Carias Stas, Chris Patrick (2021-04-20)."How to Delete Partitions in Linux [Using fdisk and GParted]".It's FOSS. Retrieved2022-08-17.
  4. ^Hoffman, Chris (2022-08-12)."How to Enlarge a Virtual Machine's Disk in VirtualBox or VMware".How-To Geek. Retrieved2022-08-17.
  5. ^Trevor, Bekolay (2010-05-11)."How to Format a USB Drive in Ubuntu Using GParted".How-To Geek. Archived fromthe original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved2022-08-17.
  6. ^Timme, Falko."Modify Your Partitions With GParted Without Losing Data". Retrieved2022-08-17.
  7. ^ab"GParted Features". Retrieved2018-03-21.
  8. ^Brockmeier, Joe (2006-05-18)."A quick look at the GParted live CD".linux.com. Retrieved2022-08-17.
  9. ^"packages.txt (KNOPPIX DVD package list)".ftp.fau.de. Retrieved2025-12-25.
  10. ^"SystemRescue - Standard partitioning tools".SystemRescue website. Retrieved2022-08-17.
  11. ^"Current Program List".partedmagic.com. Retrieved2025-12-25.
  12. ^GParted — News Item 207
  13. ^GParted News Item 236
  14. ^"Gparted Manual: Copying and Pasting a Partition".
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