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Finger joint

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wedge-shaped connection in wood
Not to be confused withBox joint.
For joints in the finger, seeMetacarpophalangeal joint andInterphalangeal joints of the hand.
A number of different finger joint profiles used decoratively

A finger joint, also known as acomb joint, is awoodworking joint made by cutting a set of complementary, interlocking profiles in two pieces ofwood, which are thenglued. The cross-section of the joint resembles the interlocking of fingers between two hands, hence the name "finger joint". The sides of each profile increases the surface area for gluing, resulting in a strong bond, stronger than abutt joint but not very visually appealing. Finger joints are regularly confused withbox joints, which are used for corners of boxes or box-like constructions.

Creation

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Finger joints are generally created by using identical profiles for both pieces. They are made complementary by rotation or translation of the tool with respect to the workpiece. Typically a finger router bit is used, but spindle moulders can also be used. Manual cutting of finger joints is time-consuming and error prone hence rarely done except in craft pieces.

Applications

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A tapered or scarfed finger joint is the most common joint used to form long pieces of lumber from solid boards; the result is finger-jointedlumber.

The finger joint can also be valuable when creatingbaseboards,moulding or trim, and can be used in such things asfloor boards, anddoor construction.

See also

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References

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https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/forests

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