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Dmitry Levitzky

In this name that followsEast Slavic naming customs, thepatronymic is Grigoryevich and thefamily name is Levitzky.
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Dmitry Grigoryevich Levitzky orLevitsky (Russian:Дмитрий Григорьевич Левицкий;Ukrainian:Дмитро Григорович Левицький; 24 May [O.S. 13 May] 1735 – 16 April [O.S. 4 April] 1822) was aRussian[1]portrait painter and academician.

Dmitry Levitzky
Дмитрий Левицкий
Self-portrait,c. 1783
BornMay 1735
Died4 April 1822(1822-04-04) (aged 86)
Resting placeSmolensky Cemetery, St. Petersburg
Alma materImperial Academy of Arts (1769)
StyleClassicism
ElectedMember Academy of Arts (1770)

Biography

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He was born toGrigory Kirillovich Levitsky [uk;ru], a priest, who was also an amateur painter and engraver and served as his first art teacher. In 1758, he moved to Saint Petersburg to become a pupil of the Russian artistAleksey Antropov, who had been in Kiev to create decorative paintings at theCathedral of St Andrew. He also studied withGiuseppe Valeriani. In 1764, he established himself as a free-lance artist.

In 1770, Levitzky became famous after the exhibition of six of his portraits in theImperial Academy of Arts; notably for a portrait of the architectAlexander Kokorinov. As a result, he was named anAcademician and appointed Professor of the portrait painting class at the Academy. He remained in this position until 1788, when he resigned, citing an eye disease, although it may have been for political reasons.[citation needed] In 1807, he was invited back to the Academy by TsarAlexander I. One of his best known students wasVladimir Borovikovsky.

In 1772–1776 Levitzky worked on a series of portraits of the pupils of the privileged women's establishment, theSmolny Institute for Young Ladies, in St. Petersburg. They were commissioned byCatherine II. The girls are depicted performing dances, music, and plays. His portrait ofDenis Diderot is said to be the only one the philosopher liked.[citation needed]

Though Levitzky had many commissions, they were, in most cases, poorly paid, and the painter died in poverty in 1822.[citation needed]

Works

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References

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  1. ^"Dmitry Grigoryevich Levitsky".Encyclopedia Britannica.

Further reading

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External links

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