Cervical spinal nerve 4, also calledC4, is aspinal nerve of thecervical segment. It originates from thespinal cord above the4th cervical vertebra (C4). It contributes nerve fibers to thephrenic nerve, themotor nerve to thethoracoabdominal diaphragm. It also provides motor nerves for thelongus capitis,longus colli,anterior scalene,middle scalene, andlevator scapulae muscles.[citation needed] C4 contributes some sensory fibers to thesupraclavicular nerves, responsible for sensation from the skin above theclavicle.[1] C4 and C5 are the areas that see the highest amount of cervical spine trauma.[2]
Cervical spinal nerve | |
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![]() The plan of the cervical and brachial plexuses. | |
![]() The spinal cord with spinal nerves. | |
Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | nervi spinalis |
FMA | 6445 |
Anatomical terminology |
Gallery
edit- Cervical spinal nerve 4
- Projectional radiograph of a man presenting with pain by thenape and left shoulder, showing a stenosis in theintervertebral foramen of cervical spinal nerve 4, corresponding with the affecteddermatome.
References
edit- ^Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011).Last's Anatomy (12th ed.). pp. 333–335.ISBN 978-0-7295-3752-0.
- ^2012 Annual ReportArchived 2014-02-22 at theWayback Machine, Table 64, page 66
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