Belhassen Trabelsi (Arabic:بلحسن الطرابلسي; born 5 November 1962) is aTunisian businessman. He is the brother ofLeïla Ben Ali, wife of former PresidentZine El Abidine Ben Ali.^[1]

He sat on the Board ofBanque de Tunisie.^[1][2] He owned 65% of KoralBlue Airlines.^[2][3] He also owned theGroupe Karthago, includingKarthago Airlines and Kathago Hotels.^[4] He became the CEO ofNouvelair in 2008.^[5] He was a senior official in the now defunctConstitutional Democratic Rally.^[4]

Rumors were widespread about his arrest in Tunisia on 14 January 2011, as he was trying to fleeTunisia and meet with family members inLyon, France.^[6] His house inLa Soukra, 10 miles (16 km) away fromTunis, has been looted.^{[7][8][9][10][11]}

However, he later escaped toMontreal, Canada.^[12] On 28 January 2011, Canadian foreign affairs ministerLawrence Cannon was quoted as having said that Trabelsi was no longer welcome in Canada and was to be arrested. However, Cannon also went on to say that Trabelsi has applied for refugee status and is therefore entitled to 'due process' under Canadian law, which could take years to settle.^[13]

In May 2016, Belhassen Trabelsi was found to be missing by Canadian authorities. He was scheduled to be deported to Tunisia the following day, on 31 May 2016, to start the arbitration process with the TunisianTruth and Dignity Commission.^[14] In 2019, Belhassen Trabelsi was arrested inMarseille, France, due to his illegal entry and money laundering, then he was released on a bail.^[15] In June 2020, a court inAix-en-Provence demanded to hand him over to Tunisian authorities.^[12]

In January 2021, the Investigation Chamber of the Aix-en-Provence Court of Appeal rejected Tunisia's request to extradite Belhassen Trabelsi. In its judgment, the Court noted not only Belhassen Trabelsi's age and state of health, but also "a real risk of inhuman and degrading treatment for Belhassen Trabelsi and of inadequate controls in the event of ill-treatment in detention".^[16]