Patrick Barry Sullivan (August 29, 1912 – June 6, 1994)[1] was an American actor of film, television, theatre, and radio. In a career that spanned over 40 years, Sullivan appeared in over 100 movies from the 1930s to the 1980s, primarily as aleading actor after establishing himself in the industry, and later as acharacter actor.
Barry Sullivan | |
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Barry Sullivan inHarbormaster (1957) | |
Born | Patrick Barry Sullivan (1912-08-29)August 29, 1912 New York City, U.S. |
Died | June 6, 1994(1994-06-06) (aged 81) Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1936–1987 |
Spouses | |
Children | 3 |
Memorable films and TV programs that Sullivan appeared in includeThe Great Gatsby,The Bad and the Beautiful,Forty Guns,The Price, andPat Garrett and Billy the Kid. He was a featured guest performer in the top television series of his day, starring in two series,Harbormaster andThe Tall Man. He was nominated for aPrimetime Emmy Award for his performance on the 1955 teleplayThe Caine Mutiny Court-Martial.
Ronald Bergan wrote inThe Guardian in 1994: "Second division Hollywood actors like Barry Sullivan ... are usually faintly praised for being reliable or solid. However, when given the chance, Sullivan was a powerful, often baleful presence on screen, providing more pleasure than many more touted stars. "[2]
Early years
editBorn in New York City, Sullivan was a law student atNew York University andTemple University.[3] He fell into acting when in college playing semi-pro football. He was later a department store buyer.[4]
Career
editBroadway stage, film shorts and radio
editSullivan's first appearance on Broadway was inI Want a Policeman in 1936.[5] That year he was also in R.C. Sheriff'sSt Helena.[6]Sullivan appeared in shorts such asStrike! You're Out (1936),Broker's Follies (1937),Dime a Dance (1937) (alongsideImogene Coca,June Allyson andDanny Kaye),Dates and Nuts (1937), andHi-Ho Hollywood (1937).[citation needed] He returned to Broadway with roles inAll That Glitters (1938) andEye on the Sparrow (1938) (with a youngMontgomery Clift). He received attention when he joined the cast of the long runningThe Man Who Came to Dinner (1939) as Bert Jefferson. He was also inMr Big (1941),Ring Around Elizabeth (1941) andJohnny 2 X 4 (1942). Sullivan appeared with Bette Davis on stage in 1960 inThe World of Carl Sandburg as a substitute for her husbandGary Merrill.In 1950, Sullivan replacedVincent Price in the role ofLeslie Charteris'Simon Templar on theNBC Radio showThe Saint.[7] Sullivan lasted only two episodes before the show was cancelled.
Movies
editSullivan had a small role in the Universal serialThe Green Hornet Strikes Again! (1941). He had a supporting part inHigh Explosive (1943) forPine-Thomas Productions, who released through Paramount, and he was the second male lead inThe Woman of the Town (1943) withClaire Trevor.[8]
He was signed to a long term contract by Paramount, who gave him a good support role in an "A" film, the musicalLady in the Dark (1944) withGinger Rogers. He supportedDorothy Lamour inRainbow Island (1944) andAlan Ladd andLoretta Young inAnd Now Tomorrow (1944), and was one of many Paramount names inDuffy's Tavern (1945).[9] He supportedDennis O'Keefe andMarie McDonald in the comedy,Getting Gertie's Garter (1945).[10]
Then he went toMonogram Pictures forSuspense (1946), the most expensive film that studio had made to date, produced by theKing Brothers; Sullivan was second billed toBelita. Monogram were delighted with his work; Sullivan obtained a release from his Paramount contract and signed a three picture deal with Monogram.[11] Sullivan supportedBrian Aherne andConstance Bennett inSmart Woman (1948) for Bennett's company, releasing through Monogram (as Allied Artists). He received top billing for a Western from the King Brothers and Monogram,Bad Men of Tombstone (1949).
MGM signed Sullivan to a contract, and he played supporting roles inTension (1950),The Outriders (1950),Nancy Goes to Rio (1950),A Life of Her Own (1950), andGrounds for Marriage (1951). He was upped to leading man forCause for Alarm! (1951) with Young andPayment on Demand (1951) withBette Davis at RKO but was back down the cast list forThree Guys Named Mike (1951),Mr. Imperium (1951), andInside Straight (1951). He was given top billing inNo Questions Asked (1951), a role originally meant for Gable.[12]
Sullivan played the lead in a series of lower budgeted films noir:Loophole (1954) for Allied Artists,Playgirl (1954) at Universal, andThe Miami Story (1954) forSam Katzman. He went back to MGM for a support role inHer Twelve Men (1954).
In June 1954, he returned to Broadway to replaceHenry Fonda inThe Caine Mutiny Court-Martial.[13] He went to Paramount to support James Stewart inStrategic Air Command (1955) and guested on shows likeGeneral Electric Theater,Studio One in Hollywood,Climax! andFord Star Jubilee (reprising hisCaine Mutiny performance).
Sullivan was leading man toJoan Crawford inQueen Bee (1955),Claudette Colbert inTexas Lady (1955),Barbara Stanwyck inThe Maverick Queen (1956) andDoris Day inJulie (1956).[14]
In 1956, he was inToo Late the Phalarope on Broadway which had a short run.[15]
He had the lead in a low budget WesternDragoon Wells Massacre (1957),The Way to the Gold (1957), andSam Fuller'sForty Guns (1957) with Stanwyck. He wasLana Turner's leading man inAnother Time, Another Place (1958) and played star roles in some films for Allied Artists, includingWolf Larsen (1958), an adaptation ofThe Sea Wolf wherein Sullivan played the title role, andThe Purple Gang (1959), a gangster film.[16]
His last film wasThe Last Straw in 1987.
Television
editIn the 1953-1954 television season, Sullivan appeared with other celebrities as a musical judge onJukebox Jury.[17] His first starring television role was asyndicated adaptation of the radio seriesThe Man Called X forZiv Television in 1956-1957 as secret agent Ken Thurston. He directed some episodes ofHighway Patrol, which was made by Ziv, who didHarbourmaster.[18] He continued to make guest appearances on shows likeAlfred Hitchcock Presents,Pursuit,Playhouse 90,The DuPont Show with June Allyson,The United States Steel Hour andWestinghouse Desilu Playhouse, and he was in a TV adaptation ofMy Three Angels. Barry Sullivan starred in a western TV show, The Tall Man ...(1960–1962) Sullivan starred in the television seriesThe Road West, as family patriarch Ben Pride. He guest starred onPerry Mason,Mission: Impossible,Bonanza,Garrison's Gorillas,Mannix,The Man from U.N.C.L.E.,That Girl, andIt Takes a Thief. Barry Sullivan also appeared in the first season of Barnaby Jones; episode titled, "A Little Glory, A Little Death" which initially aired April 29, 1973.
He has two stars on theHollywood Walk of Fame: one at 1500 Vine St. for his work in television, and another at 6160 Hollywood Blvd. for motion pictures.[citation needed]
Personal life
editSullivan was married three times and had three children. Marie Brown (married 1937, divorced 1957), a Broadway actress, was mother to both Jenny and John Sullivan.[19][20]
Sullivan married model and actressGita Hall in 1958; they divorced in June 1961.[21][22] The couple's daughter, Patsy, was a child model. While married to songwriterJimmy Webb, Patsy gave Sullivan seven grandchildren.[citation needed]
Sullivan's third marriage was to Desiree Sumarra. The union produced no children and ended in divorce in 1965.[23]
Death
editSullivan died at age 81 ofrespiratory failure on June 6, 1994.[24]
Partial filmography
edit- The Green Hornet Strikes Again! (1940) as Thug in Back Seat
- High Explosive (1943) as Mike Douglas
- The Woman of the Town (1943) as King Kennedy
- Lady in the Dark (1944) as Dr. Brooks
- Rainbow Island (1944) as Ken Masters
- And Now Tomorrow (1944) as Jeff Stoddard
- Duffy's Tavern (1945) as Danny Murphy
- Getting Gertie's Garter (1945) as Ted Dalton
- Suspense (1946) as Joe Morgan
- Framed (1947) as Steve Price
- The Gangster (1947) as Shubunka
- Smart Woman (1948) as Frank McCoy
- Bad Men of Tombstone (1949) as Tom Horn
- Any Number Can Play (1949) as Tycoon
- The Great Gatsby (1949) as Tom Buchanan
- Tension (1950) as Lieutenant Collier Bonnabel
- The Outriders (1950) as Jesse Wallace
- Nancy Goes to Rio (1950) as Paul Berten
- A Life of Her Own (1950) as Lee Gorrance
- Grounds for Marriage (1951) as Chris Bartlett
- Payment on Demand (1951) as David Anderson Ramsey
- Three Guys Named Mike (1951) as Mike Tracy
- Inside Straight (1951) as Johnny Sanderson
- Mr. Imperium (1951) as Paul Hunter
- Cause for Alarm! (1951) as George Z. Jones
- No Questions Asked (1951) as Steve Keiver
- The Unknown Man (1951) as Joe Bucknor
- Skirts Ahoy! (1952) as Lieutenant Commander Paul Elcott
- The Bad and the Beautiful (1952) as Fred Amiel
- Jeopardy (1953) as Doug Stilwin
- Cry of the Hunted (1953) as Lieutenant Tunner
- A Slight Case of Larceny (1953) as Radio Stock Quoter (voice, uncredited)
- China Venture (1953) as Commander Bert Thompson
- Loophole (1954) as Mike Donovan
- Playgirl (1954) as Mike Marsh
- The Miami Story (1954) as Mick Flagg aka Mike Pierce
- Her Twelve Men (1954) as Richard Y. Oliver, Sr.
- Strategic Air Command (1955) as Lieutenant Colonel Rocky Samford
- Queen Bee (1955) as Avery Phillips
- Texas Lady (1955) as Chris Mooney
- The Maverick Queen (1956) as Jeff Younger
- Julie (1956) as Cliff Henderson
- Forty Guns (1957) as Griff Bonell
- The Way to the Gold (1957) as Marshal Hannibal
- Dragoon Wells Massacre (1957) as Link Ferris
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1958) (Season 4 Episode 5: "The $2,000,000 Defense") as Mark Robeson
- Another Time, Another Place (1958) as Carter Reynolds
- Wolf Larsen (1958) as Wolf Larsen
- The Purple Gang (1959) as Police Lieutenant William P. Harley
- Seven Ways from Sundown (1960) as Jim Flood
- The Alfred Hitchcock Hour (1962) (Season 1 Episode 10: "Day of Reckoning") as Paul Sampson
- Light in the Piazza (1962) as Noel Johnson
- A Gathering of Eagles (1963) as Colonel Bill Fowler
- Pyro... The Thing Without a Face (1964) as Vance Pierson
- Man in the Middle (1964) as General Kempton
- Perry Mason (1964) (Season 8: The Case of The Thermal Thief) as Ken Kramer
- Stage to Thunder Rock (1964) as Sheriff Horne
- My Blood Runs Cold (1965) as Julian Merriday
- Harlow (1965) as Marino Bello
- Planet of the Vampires (1965) as Captain Mark Markary
- The Poppy Is Also a Flower (1966) as Chasen
- Intimacy (1966) as Walter Nicholson
- An American Dream (1966) as Police Lieutenant G. Roberts
- Mission: Impossible (1967) as Alex Lowell
- Buckskin (1968) as Chaddock
- How to Steal the World (1968) as Dr. Robert Kingsley
- That Girl (1968, TV Series) as himself
- It Takes All Kinds (1969) as Orville Benton
- Shark! (1969) as Professor Dan Malair
- Tell Them Willie Boy Is Here (1969) as Ray Calvert
- The Arrangement (1969) as Chet Collier (uncredited)
- The Immortal (1969–1970, TV Series) as Jordan Braddock
- The High Chaparral (1970) as Dan Casement
- Kung Fu (1972) (pilot movie) as Dillon
- Savage (1973) as Judge Daniel Stern
- Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid (1973) as Chisum
- Hurricane (1974) as Hank Stoddard
- Earthquake (1974) as Stockle
- Take a Hard Ride (1975) as Kane
- The 'Human' Factor (1975) as Edmonds
- Violent Naples (1976) as 'O' Generale
- Survival (1976) as Barry
- Grand Jury (1976) as Don Bentine
- Oh, God! (1977) as Bishop Reardon
- The Washington Affair (1977) as Walter Nicholson
- The Bastard (1978) as Abraham Ware
- Caravans (1978) as Richardson
- Little House on the Prairie (1979) (Season 6: Author! Author!) as Frederick Holbrook
- The Last Straw (1987) (final film role)
Radio appearances
editYear | Program | Episode/source |
---|---|---|
1946 | Lux Radio Theatre | Coney Island[25] |
1952 | Hollywood Star Playhouse | Death Is a Right Hook[26] |
1953 | Hollywood Star Playhouse | The Soil[27] |
1953 | Stars over Hollywood | Dry Spell[28] |
In 1950 Barry Sullivan filled in for Vincent Price (delayed in Paris) as The Saint (The Ghost that Giggled, Sept 17, 1950)
References
edit- ^"Obituary: Barry Sullivan".The Independent.London. June 11, 1994. RetrievedMay 21, 2015.
- ^Bergan, Ronald (June 10, 1994). "Personal: Highlighting the dark side Obituary: Barry Sullivan".The Guardian: London.
- ^"Barry Sullivan: Outspoken Star".Sarasota Herald-Tribune. October 30, 1960. RetrievedMay 22, 2015.
- ^"Actor Barry Sullivan dies".The Pantagraph. Bloomington, Ill. June 8, 1994. p. B5.
- ^"I Want a Policeman – Broadway Play – Original".Internet Broadway Database. RetrievedOctober 16, 2018.
- ^"St. Helena – Broadway Play – Original".Internet Broadway Database. RetrievedOctober 16, 2018.
- ^Buxton, Frank; Bill Owen (1973).The Big Broadcast: 1920–1950. New York: Avon Books. p. 206.ISBN 978-0-670-16240-6. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2020.
- ^"Screen News Here and in Hollywood".The New York Times. December 7, 1942. p. 23.
- ^Schallert, Edwin (September 18, 1943)."DRAMA AND FILM: Sandburg Will Write Epic Story for Metro Paramount Building Up Barry Sullivan With Lead Opposite Dorothy Lamour".Los Angeles Times. p. A7.
- ^"SCREEN NEWS: Barry Sullivan Chosen for 'Gertie's Garter' Of Local Origin".The New York Times. March 15, 1945. p. A26.
- ^"MONOGRAM SIGNS BARRY SULLIVAN: Former Paramount Actor to Be Starred in Three Pictures-- 4 Films Due This Week".The New York Times. March 25, 1946. p. A29.
- ^Hopper, Hedda (September 21, 1950)."Barry Sullivan Wins Metro Starring Role".Los Angeles Times. p. B12.
- ^Schallert, Edwin (April 28, 1954)."Drama: Barry Sullivan Fortune Hunter' Luminary; Lita Milan Heralded as Find".Los Angeles Times. p. B9.
- ^Schallert, Edwin (September 8, 1955)."Barry Sullivan Joining Independents; 'Madame Butterfly' Programmed".Los Angeles Times. p. A9.
- ^Kerr, Walter F. (October 28, 1956)."HAPPY SURPRISE ON N.Y. STAGE: Barry Sullivan Lends Rare Distinction to 'Phalarope'".Los Angeles Times. p. E2.
- ^"Barry Sullivan In 'Wolf Larsen' AT Twin Houses N.E.T."The Christian Science Monitor November 6, 1958: pg. 7.
- ^Ingram, Billy."Oddball Game Shows of the '50s".TV Party!. RetrievedMarch 17, 2011.
- ^Schallert, Edwin (October 1, 1957)."Barry Sullivan to Do 'Harbourmaster' Film; 'Buccaneer' Launched".Los Angeles Times. p. C9.
- ^"Barry Sullivan's Wife Gets Divorce After Desertion".Toledo Blade. June 26, 1957. p. 10. RetrievedMay 22, 2015.
- ^"Actor Barry Sullivan Sued for Divorce".Los Angeles Times. May 24, 1957. p. A2.
- ^"Wife Divorces Barry Sullivan".Daily Mail. Hagerstown, MD.Associated Press. June 26, 1959. p. 3. RetrievedMay 21, 2015 – viaNewspapers.com.
- ^"Gita Hall Wins Divorce From Husband Sullivan".The Arizona Republic.United Press International. April 11, 1961. p. 49. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^"Actress Divorces Barry Sullivan".Los Angeles Times. January 19, 1965. p. B14.
- ^"Barry Sullivan".Turner Classic Movies. RetrievedApril 16, 2019.
- ^"Lux Star".Harrisburg Telegraph. September 28, 1946. p. 19. RetrievedOctober 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^Kirby, Walter (March 23, 1952)."Better Radio Programs for the Week".Decatur Sunday Herald and Review. p. 44. RetrievedMay 21, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^Kirby, Walter (January 11, 1953)."Better Radio Programs for the Week".Decatur Sunday Herald and Review. p. 42. RetrievedJune 19, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^Kirby, Walter (June 7, 1953)."Better Radio Programs for the Week".The Decatur Daily Review. p. 50. RetrievedJuly 1, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.