BBC Radio 4 Extra (formerlyBBC Radio 7) is a Britishdigitalradio station owned and operated by theBBC. The sister station ofBBC Radio 4, it mostly broadcasts archived repeats ofcomedy,drama anddocumentary programmes. It is the principal broadcaster of the BBC'sspoken-word archive, and as a result the majority of its programming originates from that archive. It also broadcasts extended and companion programmes to those broadcast on Radio 4, and provides a "catch-up" service for certain programmes.

BBC Radio 4 Extra

Logo used since 2022
London
Broadcast area	United Kingdom
Frequency	DAB: 12BBBC National DAB Freesat: 708 Freeview: 708 Sky (UK only): 0126 Virgin Media: 910 Virgin Media Ireland: 929
Programming
Language	English
Format	Comedy Drama Entertainment
Ownership
Owner	BBC
Sister stations	BBC Radio 4
History
First air date	15 December 2002; 22 years ago (2002-12-15) (as BBC 7) 2 April 2011; 14 years ago (2011-04-02) (as BBC Radio 4 Extra)
Former names	BBC 7 (2002–2008) BBC Radio 7 (2008–2011)
Technical information
Licensing authority	Ofcom
Links
Website	BBC Radio 4 Extra viaBBC Sounds

The station launched in December 2002 asBBC 7, broadcasting a mix of archive comedy, drama and current children's radio. The station was renamedBBC Radio 7 in 2008, then relaunched as BBC Radio 4 Extra in April 2011. For the first quarter of 2013, Radio 4 Extra had a weekly audience of 1.642 million people and had a market share of 0.95%; in the last quarter of 2016 the numbers were 2.184 million listeners and 1.2% of market share.^[1][2]

According toRAJAR, the station broadcasts to a weekly audience of 1.5 million with a listening share of 1.3% as of March 2024.^[3]

The station was initially launched as BBC 7 on 15 December 2002 by comedianPaul Merton. The first programme was broadcast at 8 p.m. and was simulcast with Radio 4.^[5] The station, referred to by the codename 'Network Z' while in development, was named without the word 'Radio' to reflect the station's presence on the internet and on digital television in addition to radio.^[5][6] The station broadcast mostly archived comedy and drama, in that the programme was either three or more years old or had been broadcast twice on their original station.

The station also broadcast a themed section for children's programmes. This section carried a variety of programmes, includingThe Little Toe Radio Show (later renamedCBeebies Radio), aimed at younger children and consisting of short serials, stories and rhymes, andThe Big Toe Radio Show andArthur Storey and the Department of Historical Correction with phone-ins, quizzes and stories for the 8+ age group. The segment also hosted the only news programme on the network presented by theNewsround team.

The station won theSony Radio Academy Award for station sound in 2003,^[7] was nominated for the Promo Award in 2004, and in 2005 received a silver for the Short-Form award, plus nominations in the speech and digital terrestrial station-of-the-year sections. Because of the station's archive nature the station was scheduled, produced and researched by 17 people, excluding presenters.^[5]

The station was renamed on 4 October 2008 as BBC Radio 7 in an effort to bring it in line with other BBC Radio brands.^[6] It also coincided with the introduction of a new network logo for the station.

During this later period, Radio 7 saw growth in its audience, with a growth rate of 9.5% annually in 2010, going from 931,000 listeners in the first quarter of that year^[9] to 949,000 a quarter later, making it the second most listened to BBC digital radio station at the time.^[10] However, despite this growth, the audience of children between 4 and 14 was reported to be only at 25,000, and in February 2011 theBBC Trust approved a reduction in hours dedicated to children from 1,400 to 350.^[11][12]

The BBC announced their intention to relaunch the station on 2 March 2010^[13] and following a public consultation, the proposal was approved by the corporation's governing body theBBC Trust in February 2011.^[11][14] As a result, the station relaunched as BBC Radio 4 Extra on Saturday 2 April 2011. The relaunched station contained much of the same mix of programming with some new additions that reflected the new alignment with Radio 4, many of which were archive, or extensions or spin-offs of flagship Radio 4 programmes.

On 26 May 2022, as part of planned cuts and streamlining with a greater focus on digital, the BBC announced plans to discontinue Radio 4 Extra as a broadcast station. It will be supplanted byBBC Sounds.^[15][16][17]

BBC Radio 4 Extra is broadcast from Broadcasting House in central London, although due to the nature of the channel very little of the channel's content is broadcast live from there; even the continuity announcements are pre-recorded. The channel uses ten continuity announcers to link between programmes. Notable announcers includeWes Butters,Kathy Clugston,Jim Lee,David Miles,Susan Rae,Alex Riley,Alan Smith,Chris Berrow and Steve Urquhart.^[18] Previous presenters, including those presenting Radio 7, includeZeb Soanes, Penny Haslam, Helen Aitken, Rory Morrison and Michaela Saunders.^[19]

The station is broadcast nationally ondigital radio – via theBBC National DAB multiplex – and online viaBBC Sounds and other services such asRadioplayer. It is also available on a number of digital television platforms;Freeview,Virgin Media,Freesat andSky.

Until 2019 the controller of the station, who is answerable to the Radio board in the BBC, wasGwyneth Williams.^[20] BBC Radio 4 Extra is broadcast instereo on television and online, although many of the older archive programmes were only recorded inmono. On DAB, all programmes are broadcast in mono, as the maximum bit rate is only 80 kbps.

Although the current station is a rebranding of Radio 7 and contains a similar mix of archived programming, content has been brought further in line withBBC Radio 4 with new additions based upon their schedule. These include extended versions of programmes such asThe News Quiz andDesert Island Discs, the broadcast of archived editions of the latter asDesert Island Discs Revisited. It has also previously included the addition of the programmeAmbridge Extra, a more youth-orientated version of long-running radio soapThe Archers,^[8] and an extended version ofThe Now Show.

Some programming is organised into programme blocks of similar programmes. The late nightComedy Club segment broadcasts "two hours of contemporary comedy" most nights of the week and is primarily hosted byArthur Smith. A long-standing segment that remained following the change from Radio 7, it was previously fronted byAlex Riley andPhil Williams. Comedy previously available as CDs on theLaughing Stock label is also broadcast.

Drama is also broadcast, notably inThe 7th Dimension segment. A long-running segment continued from Radio 7, the block airsspeculative fiction,science fiction,fantasy andhorror stories presented byNicholas Briggs. The segment contains programmes includingDoctor Who audio dramas starringPaul McGann as theEighth Doctor, as well as programmes imported from overseas including American broadcastsThe Twilight Zone andGarrison Keillor's Radio Show as well asStuart McLean'sVinyl Cafe from Canada. The 7th Dimension was originally broadcast daily, but has now been reduced to weekends-only. With increasing repeats of old Radio 4 documentaries, interviews and "educational/cultural" programmes, some listeners^[who?] are concerned that the station's original mandate to provide comedy, drama and entertainment is being increasingly sidelined.^{[citation needed]}

Much of the channel's schedule is formed of repeats from classic comedy and drama. The schedule spansThe Goon Show (1950s) andRound the Horne (1960s), throughRadio 2 favourites likeThe News Huddlines,Castle's on the Air andListen to Les, to recentRadio 4 shows such asLittle Britain andDead Ringers. Some of this content is newly discovered, such as copies of the version ofDick Barton Special Agent that were made for international distribution, and early episodes ofThe Goon Show.

The station has broadcast original programmes.Newsjack is a topical news sketch show which encourages contributions from listeners.Spanking New on Seven was stand-up comedy, and theBBC New Comedy Competition a competition for new comedians. Those who went on to have their own series on Radio 7 include John-Luke Roberts withSpats and Miriam Elia withA Series of Psychotic Episodes.

The Mitch Benn Music Show features comedy songs introduced byMitch Benn. TheColin and Fergus' Digi Radio comedy sketch show ran for two series in 2005–2006.Serious About Comedy is a weekly show presented byRobin Ince in which comedians and comedy critics discussed comedy television, radio, DVDs, and films.Tilt is a satirical look at the week's news of views other than the norm.Knocker is a sitcom about a market researcher, written by and starringNeil Edmond.

From April 2024,Yesterday In Parliament andThe Daily Service both moved to the station, as the BBC prepared to remove Radio 4 fromLong Wave transmitters, making the existing opt-out from Radio 4's FM programme impossible.^[21]

While most shows on Radio 7 were repeats, original programmes included:

Original programmes made for Radio 4 Extra:

• List of BBC radio stations

• BBC Radio 4 Extra atBBC Online