Major-GeneralSir Arnold Walmsley Stott,KBE,FRCP (7 July 1885 – 15 June 1958) was a British physician, specialising incardiovascular disease.

Military career
editStott was born on 7 July 1885 inBardsley, Lancashire, England.[1] He was educated atRugby School, an all-boyspublic school.[2] He studied atTrinity College, Cambridge and then trained in medicine atSt Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College.[2][1] He qualifiedMember of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) in 1912.[3] He was an assistant to the noted cardiologistSir Thomas Lewis, and worked in the pathology and children's departments ofSt Bartholomew's Hospital as ahouse physician.[2][4]
During theFirst World War, he served as a pathologist with theRoyal Army Medical Corps, seeing active service in France.[3][4] He was commissioned into theBritish Army as alieutenant on 5 September 1914.[5] After the end of the war, in 1919, he joined the staff ofWestminster Hospital and theRoyal Chest Hospital.[4]
On 18 September 1939, with the outbreak of theSecond World War, Stott re-joined the British Army, and was granted thesubstantive rank of lieutenant and theacting rank ofcolonel.[6] He served as a consulting physician to theBritish Expeditionary Force from 1939 to 1940.[4] He served in France until theDunkirk evacuation,[1] and then worked with the British Army and theEmergency Hospital Service in theMidlands.[4] He was granted thelocal rank ofbrigadier on 1 March 1942[7] and the local rank ofmajor general on 12 August 1942.[8]
After the end of the war, he returned to Westminster Hospital as aconsulting physician.[2][1] He practised as a physician and taught medical students, in addition to acting as an administrator of the hospital in the run up to the creation of theNational Health Service and during its early years.[1][3] He retired in 1950,[1] and that year became chairman of theBritish Cardiac Society.[4]
In November 1948,King George VI appointed him anExtra Physician to the Household.[9] With the succession ofElizabeth II to the throne in 1952, he was re-appointed to the role inher Household.[10]
After a long illness, Stott died on 15 June 1958 at his home nearGuildford, Surrey, England; he was 72 year old.[1]
Personal life
editIn 1911, Stott married Emily "Lily" Holland. Together they had two daughters and one son, the evangelistJohn Stott (1921–2011).[2]
Honours
editFor his service in the First World War, he was awarded the1914–15 Star, theBritish War Medal and theVictory Medal. In the1946 New Year Honours, he was appointedKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE).[11]
References
edit- ^abcdefg"OBITUARY: Sir ARNOLD STOTT, K.B.E., F.R.C.P.".BMJ.1 (5086):1546–1547. 28 June 1958.doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5086.1546-b.S2CID 220185800.
- ^abcde"Stott, Sir Arnold Walmsley, (died 15 June 1958), Hon. Maj.-Gen.; Extra Physician to HM Household; Hon. Consulting Physician, Westminster Hospital; late Hon. Consulting Physician to Army; Consulting Physician, Royal Chest Hospital".Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2007. Retrieved6 June 2021.
- ^abcKerley, Peter (January 1959)."Sir Arnold Stott".British Heart Journal.21 (1):137–138.doi:10.1136/hrt.21.1.137.PMC 517974.PMID 13618472.
- ^abcdefTrail, Richard R."Sir Arnold Walmsley Stott".RCP Museum. Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved6 June 2021.
- ^"No. 28945".The London Gazette. 20 October 1914. p. 8412.
- ^"No. 34743".The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 November 1939. p. 8024.
- ^"No. 35501".The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 March 1942. p. 1375.
- ^"No. 35711".The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 September 1942. p. 4107.
- ^"No. 38461".The London Gazette. 19 November 1948. p. 6075.
- ^"No. 39616".The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 August 1952. pp. 4197–4200.
- ^"No. 37407".The London Gazette. 28 December 1945. p. 17.