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Amphechinus

Amphechinus is an extinctgenus ofhedgehog of thefamilyErinaceidae, which lived in Asia and Europe during theOligocene and in North America, Africa, Asia and Europe during theMiocene. The genus contains at least 14 species. It is classified in the subfamilyErinaceinae and in the familyErinaceidae.

Amphechinus
Temporal range:OligoceneMiocene
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Eulipotyphla
Family:Erinaceidae
Subfamily:Erinaceinae
Tribe:Amphechinini
Genus:Amphechinus
Aymard, 1850
Species
  • A. akespensis
  • A. arvernensis
  • A. baudelotae
  • A. edwardsi
  • A. ginsburgi
  • A. golpeae
  • A. horncloudi
  • A. intermedius
  • A. kreuzae
  • A. major
  • A. microdus
  • A. minutissimus
  • A. robinsoni
  • A. taatsiingolensis

A single specimen examined in 1998 was estimated to have had a weight of 175 g (0.39 lb) when alive.[1][failed verification]

Characteristics

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As a member of the familyErinaceidae and in the subfamilyErinaceinae, Amphechinus may have been around the size of theEuropean hedgehog, with males being larger than females.

Diet

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Like many other genera in the familyErinaceidae, Amphechinus mostly ate either small invertebrates like modern day hedgehogs like beetles, worms, caterpillars earwigs and more other insect species and shuffle through the ground to find any insects.

Distribution

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Amphechinus may have either lived in forests and dense areas with enough food sources like caterpillars and other insects to eat during theOligocene roughly 30 million years ago inAsia andEurope in theMiocene.

Sources

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  1. ^Bloch, J.I.; Rose, K.D.; Gingerich, P.D. (August 1998)."New species ofBatodonoides (Lipotyphla, Geolabididae) from the early Eocene of Wyoming: smallest known mammal?".Journal of Mammalogy.79 (3):804–827.doi:10.2307/1383090.JSTOR 1383090.
  • The Beginning of the Age of Mammals by Kenneth D. Rose

External links

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