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85th meridian west

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Line of longitude
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85°
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Themeridian 85° west ofGreenwich is a line oflongitude[1] that extends from theNorth Pole across theArctic Ocean,North America, theGulf of Mexico, theCaribbean Sea,Central America, thePacific Ocean, theSouthern Ocean, andAntarctica to theSouth Pole.

The 85th meridian west forms agreat circle with the95th meridian east.

From Pole to Pole

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Starting at theNorth Pole and heading south to theSouth Pole, the 85th meridian west passes through:

Co-ordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
90°0′N85°0′W / 90.000°N 85.000°W /90.000; -85.000 (Arctic Ocean)Arctic Ocean
82°28′N85°0′W / 82.467°N 85.000°W /82.467; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutEllesmere Island andAxel Heiberg Island
79°15′N85°0′W / 79.250°N 85.000°W /79.250; -85.000 (Eureka Sound)Eureka Sound
78°54′N85°0′W / 78.900°N 85.000°W /78.900; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutEllesmere Island,Hoved Island and Ellesmere Island again
76°17′N85°0′W / 76.283°N 85.000°W /76.283; -85.000 (Jones Sound)Jones Sound
75°40′N85°0′W / 75.667°N 85.000°W /75.667; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutDevon Island
74°38′N85°0′W / 74.633°N 85.000°W /74.633; -85.000 (Parry Channel)Parry Channel
73°47′N85°0′W / 73.783°N 85.000°W /73.783; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutBaffin Island
73°39′N85°0′W / 73.650°N 85.000°W /73.650; -85.000 (Admiralty Inlet)Admiralty Inlet
73°21′N85°0′W / 73.350°N 85.000°W /73.350; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutBaffin Island
70°5′N85°0′W / 70.083°N 85.000°W /70.083; -85.000 (Fury and Hecla Strait)Fury and Hecla Strait
69°48′N85°0′W / 69.800°N 85.000°W /69.800; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNunavutMelville Peninsula (mainland),White Island andSouthampton Island
63°10′N85°0′W / 63.167°N 85.000°W /63.167; -85.000 (Hudson Bay)Hudson Bay
55°16′N85°0′W / 55.267°N 85.000°W /55.267; -85.000 (Canada) CanadaNorthernOntario
47°35′N85°0′W / 47.583°N 85.000°W /47.583; -85.000 (Lake Superior)Lake Superior
46°46′N85°0′W / 46.767°N 85.000°W /46.767; -85.000 (United States) United StatesMichigan
46°0′N85°0′W / 46.000°N 85.000°W /46.000; -85.000 (Lake Michigan)Lake Michigan
45°39′N85°0′W / 45.650°N 85.000°W /45.650; -85.000 (United States) United StatesMichigan
Indiana — from41°45′N85°0′W / 41.750°N 85.000°W /41.750; -85.000 (Indiana)
Kentucky — from38°46′N85°0′W / 38.767°N 85.000°W /38.767; -85.000 (Kentucky)
Tennessee — from36°37′N85°0′W / 36.617°N 85.000°W /36.617; -85.000 (Tennessee)
Georgia — from35°0′N85°0′W / 35.000°N 85.000°W /35.000; -85.000 (Georgia)
Alabama — from32°31′N85°0′W / 32.517°N 85.000°W /32.517; -85.000 (Alabama)
Georgia — for about 3 km from32°21′N85°0′W / 32.350°N 85.000°W /32.350; -85.000 (Georgia)
Alabama — from32°19′N85°0′W / 32.317°N 85.000°W /32.317; -85.000 (Alabama)
Georgia — from32°11′N85°0′W / 32.183°N 85.000°W /32.183; -85.000 (Georgia)
Florida — from31°0′N85°0′W / 31.000°N 85.000°W /31.000; -85.000 (Florida), the mainland andSt. George Island
29°36′N85°0′W / 29.600°N 85.000°W /29.600; -85.000 (Gulf of Mexico)Gulf of MexicoPassing just west of Cuba (at21°52′N84°57′W / 21.867°N 84.950°W /21.867; -84.950 (Cuba))
21°50′N85°0′W / 21.833°N 85.000°W /21.833; -85.000 (Caribbean Sea)Caribbean Sea
15°59′N85°0′W / 15.983°N 85.000°W /15.983; -85.000 (Honduras) Honduras
14°43′N85°0′W / 14.717°N 85.000°W /14.717; -85.000 (Nicaragua) NicaraguaPassing throughLake Nicaragua
10°58′N85°0′W / 10.967°N 85.000°W /10.967; -85.000 (Costa Rica) Costa Rica
9°44′N85°0′W / 9.733°N 85.000°W /9.733; -85.000 (Pacific Ocean)Pacific Ocean
60°0′S85°0′W / 60.000°S 85.000°W /-60.000; -85.000 (Southern Ocean)Southern Ocean
73°25′S85°0′W / 73.417°S 85.000°W /-73.417; -85.000 (Antarctica)AntarcticaTerritoryclaimed by Chile (Antártica Chilena Province)

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"What is longitude?".oceanservice.noaa.gov.
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