The year2013 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
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Events
edit- March 1 – The first phase of theOld Port of Marseille renewal is inaugurated.[1][2]
- March 28 –Paradise Center, inSofia, the largest shopping mall inBulgaria.
- April 13 – TheRijksmuseum inAmsterdam reopens its doors after a 10-year restoration and renovation project.
- April 24 – The late-11th-century minaret of theGreat Mosque of Aleppo is destroyed duringSyrian civil war fighting.
- May 10 –One World Trade Center becomesthe tallest building in the United States andthe third-tallest building in the world by pinnacle height (not yet complete).
- June 12 – TheBerlin City Palacefoundation stone laying ceremony is held in Berlin. The building is expected to be completed in 2019.[3]
- July 11 – Work begins on aLego model ofDurham Cathedral in England, the beginning of a huge fund-raising effort.[4]
- August 3 – TheShanghai Tower,topping out ceremony is held inShanghai. Thetallest building in China andthe second-tallest in the world is expected to be completed in 2015.
- October – The sixthWorld Architecture Festival is held in Singapore.
- November 12 – The Height Committee of theChicago-basedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) makes the controversial[5] announcement that One World Trade Center is thetallest building in the United States at 1,776 feet, declaring that the mast on top of the building is a spire since it is a permanent part of the building's architecture.[6][7]
Buildings and structures
editBuildings opened
edit- Bulgaria
- September –Dorkovo Museum.
- Chile
- Gran Torre Santiago, the second tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere, is completed.
- Denmark
- March – New building for theNational Aquarium Denmark, designed by3XN, inCopenhagen.
- France
- June 1 –Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations national museum inMarseille, in theSouth of France, designed byRudy Ricciotti.
- Germany
- May – Extension toLenbachhaus art museum, designed byFoster and Partners, inMunich.
- Mexico
- November 19 –Museo Júmex,Mexico City, designed byDavid Chipperfield.
- New Zealand
- August 2 –Cardboard Cathedral inChristchurch, designed byShigeru Ban withWarren and Mahoney.
- Norway
- February 10 –Northern Lights Cathedral inAlta, designed by Link Arkitektur withSchmidt Hammer Lassen Architects.
- Poland
- April 19 –Museum of the History of Polish Jews, designed byRainer Mahlamäki, inWarsaw.
- Singapore
- The Sandcrawler – designed byAedas.
- Turkey
- Sancaklar Mosque inBüyükçekmece, Istanbul, designed byEmre Arolat.
- October 29 – TheMarmaray rail tunnel under theBosphorus strait, the world's deepest underseaimmersed tube tunnel,Istanbul.
- United Kingdom
- February 1 –Bishop Edward King Chapel atRipon College Cuddesdon inOxfordshire, England, designed byNíall McLaughlin Architects, is dedicated.[8][9]
- March –Number One Riverside civic offices inRochdale, designed by FaulknerBrowns Architects, opens to the public.[10]
- April – The Shed temporary auditorium for theNational Theatre on theSouth Bank in London, byHaworth Tompkins.[11]
- May 30 –Mary Rose Museum, designed byWilkinson Eyre Architects andPerkins+Will, atPortsmouth Historic Dockyard in England.
- June 28 – Scale Lane Bridge overRiver Hull in the UK, designed by McDowell+Benedetti with engineers Alan Baxter Associates and Qualter Hall.[12]
- September 3 –Library of Birmingham, the largest public library in theUnited Kingdom, designed byMecanoo.[13]
- September 30 –SSE Hydro arena inGlasgow, Scotland, designed byFoster and Partners.
- United States
- January –James B. Hunt Jr. Library the main library ofCentennial Campus of North Carolina State University, designed bySnøhetta, inRaleigh, North Carolina.
- April 25 – TheGeorge W. Bush Presidential Center inDallas,Texas.
- November 27 –Kimbell Art Museum expansion, named the Renzo Piano Pavilion, designed byRenzo Piano, inFort Worth,Texas, is officially inaugurated.
- December 4 –Pérez Art Museum Miami, designed byHerzog & de Meuron, in Miami.[14]
Buildings completed
edit- Australia
- China
- Chongqing Art Museum, designed by China Architecture Design & Research Group.
- Russia
- United Arab Emirates
- June 10 –Cayan Tower in Dubai Marina, the world's tallest tower featuring a 90-degree twist.
- United Kingdom
- December 18 –Stonehenge Visitor Centre,Wiltshire, England, designed byDenton Corker Marshall.[15]
- Burntwood School inWandsworth (London), byAllford Hall Monaghan Morris.[16]
- Tate Britain renovation in London, byCaruso St John.[17]
- United States
- November 13 –Four World Trade Center,New York City.
- unknown date –One Madison residential condominium tower in New York City, designed byCetraRuddy.[18]
Awards
edit- AIAArchitecture Firm Award –Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects
- AIA Gold Medal –Thom Mayne[19]
- Emporis Skyscraper Award –The Shard designed byRenzo Piano
- European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture (Mies van der Rohe Prize) – TheHarpa concert hall in Reykjavík byHenning Larsen Architects[20]
- Driehaus Architecture Prize forNew Classical Architecture –Thomas H. Beeby
- Lawrence Israel Prize –Roman and Williams
- LEAF Award, Overall Winner –archi5
- Praemium Imperiale Architecture Laureate –David Chipperfield
- Pritzker Architecture Prize –Toyo Ito.[21]
- Reed Award for classical architecture commitment –David Watkin[22]
- RAIA Gold Medal –Peter Wilson
- RIBARoyal Gold Medal –Peter Zumthor[23]
- Stirling Prize – Witherford Watson Mann Architects for refurbishment ofAstley Castle inNorth Warwickshire, England (2012)[24]
- Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture –Laurie Olin
- Twenty-five Year Award byAIA –Renzo Piano forMenil Collection
Exhibitions
edit- June 15 untilSeptember 23 –Le Corbusier: An Atlas of Modern Landscapes atMuseum of Modern Art inNew York City[25]
Deaths
edit- January 5 –Bruce McCarty, American architect (born1920)
- January 7 –Ada Louise Huxtable, American architecture critic (The New York Times) (born1921)
- February 25 –Heikki Siren, Finnish architect (born1918)
- March 7 –Elmar Tampõld, Estonian-Canadian architect (born1920)
- April 9 –Paolo Soleri, Italian architect (born1919)
- April 11
- Ram Karmi, Israeli architect (born1931)
- Clorindo Testa, Italian-born Argentine architect and artist (born1923)
- April 16 –Pedro Ramírez Vázquez, Mexican architect (born1919)
- April 20 –Rick Mather, American-born UK-based architect (born1937)
- June 18 –Colin Stansfield Smith, British architect and academic (born1932)
- June 22 – , Danish architect (born1925)
- October 30 –Anca Petrescu, Romanian architect and politician (born1949)
- November 13 –Roland Paoletti, British architect (born1931)
- December 5 –Fred Bassetti, American architect (born1917)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^"New-look port for Marseille".The Connexion. January 2011. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^"New port pavilion for Marseille".Maritime Journal. 2013-03-06. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^Alexander, Harriet (2013-06-12)."Berlin begins reconstruction of King Frederick the Great's palace".The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^"FIRST BIRTHDAY FOR DURHAM CATHEDRAL LEGO BUILD", Durham Cathedral, 11 July 2014. Accessed 30 July 2014
- ^"Tallest building ruling: Willis Tower loses to One World Trade Center". Chicago Tribune. November 12, 2013. Archived fromthe original on November 12, 2013. RetrievedNovember 12, 2013.
- ^"Architects rule 1 World Trade Center tallest building in US". MyFoxNY. Archived fromthe original on November 11, 2013. RetrievedNovember 12, 2013.
- ^"CTBUH Affirms One World Trade Center Height".Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. November 12, 2013. Archived fromthe original on November 13, 2013. RetrievedNovember 12, 2013.
- ^"Edward King Chapel at Ripon College Cuddesdon"(PDF). Ripon College Cuddesdon. 2013. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2013-11-03. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^"RIBA Stirling shortlist 2013 – Bishop Edward King Chapel".Royal Institute of British Architects. 2013. Archived fromthe original on 2013-09-25. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^"Number One Riverside". FaulknerBrownsArchitects. Retrieved2014-10-26.
- ^"The Shed at the National Theatre by Haworth Tompkins".dezeen. 2013-04-06. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^Moore, Rowan (2013-07-28)."Scale Lane Bridge, Hull – review".The Observer. London. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^Brown, Graeme (20 March 2012)."Opening date for new Library of Birmingham revealed".Birmingham Post.
- ^Roux, Caroline (2013-11-29)."Architect Christine Binswanger on Pérez Art Museum Miami".Financial Times. London. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^"Stonehenge Visitor Centre by Denton Corker Marshall opens tomorrow".dezeen. 2013-12-17. Retrieved2013-12-18.
- ^"Burntwood School".RIBA Awards.Royal Institute of British Architects. 2015. Archived fromthe original on 2015-07-22. Retrieved2015-07-20.
- ^Moore, Rowan (2013-12-29)."Architecture".The Observer (The New Review). London. p. 15. Retrieved2013-12-29.
- ^Willis, Carol (July 21, 2014)."The Skyscraper Museum: SKY HIGH & the logic of luxury WALKTHROUGH". Skyscraper Museum. Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2014. RetrievedApril 6, 2020.
- ^AIA Gold Medal 2013, retrieved 22 April 2013
- ^European Commission, 30 April 2013.
- ^"Toyo Ito awarded 2013 Pritzker prize".The Guardian. London. 2013-03-17.
- ^"Professor Ruan Yisan gets Reed Award". University of Notre Dame School of Architecture. Archived fromthe original on 2013-04-09. Retrieved5 April 2015.
- ^RIBA:"Royal Gold Medal"Archived 2013-02-14 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 14 February 2013.
- ^"2013 RIBA Stirling Prize winner – Astley Castle, Warwickshire".RIBA. September 2013. Archived fromthe original on 2013-09-25. Retrieved2013-09-27.
- ^"Le Corbusier: An Atlas of Modern Landscapes". MOMA. Retrieved2013-12-29.