The year2011 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
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Events
edit- February 6 – Cambodian officials claim that "a wing" of thePreah Vihear Temple (11th century) has collapsed due to an alleged Thai bombardment in theCambodian–Thai border dispute.[1]
- May – BroadcasterBBC North begins its move into Bridge House, Dock House and Quay House, designed byWilkinson Eyre, atMediaCityUK,Salford Quays, England.[2]
- June 15 –St Paul's Cathedral in London completes its 15-year £40 million restoration project of cleaning and repair, among the largest such projects ever undertaken in the United Kingdom.[3]
- November – The fourthWorld Architecture Festival is held in Barcelona.
- November 3–11 –Typhoon Haiyan causes widespread destruction inSoutheast Asia. Among buildings seriously damaged isGuiuan Church in thePhilippines.
Buildings and structures
editBuildings opened
edit- January 11 –Salvador Dali Museum,St. Petersburg, Florida, United States, designed byHOK.
- January 21 –Museum of Old and New Art, on theBerriedale peninsula inHobart,Tasmania,Australia, designed byNonda Katsalidis.
- January 25 –New World Center, home of theNew World Symphony Orchestra, atMiami Beach, Florida, designed byFrank Gehry.[4]
- February 10 — TheGranoff Center for the Creative Arts atBrown University, designed byDiller Scofidio + Renfro[5]
- February 28 –Museo Soumaya inMexico City, designed byFernando Romero.[6][7][8][9][10][11]
- March 1 –Media City Footbridge across theManchester Ship Canal atMediaCityUK,Salford Quays, England, designed byGifford andWilkinson Eyre Architects.
- April 16 –Turner Contemporary art gallery, inMargate,Kent, England, designed byDavid Chipperfield.[12]
- May 1 – NewLyric Theatre, Belfast, designed byO'Donnell & Tuomey ofDublin.[13]
- May 21 –The Hepworth Wakefield art gallery,West Yorkshire,England, designed byDavid Chipperfield.[12]
- May 31 –Ponte della Musica-Armando Trovajoli across theTiber in Rome, Italy, designed byBuroHappold Engineering and Powell-Williams Architects.
- June – Windmill Hill archive centre,Waddesdon, England, designed by Stephen Marshall.[14]
- June 16 –Gothenburg Mosque, Sweden.
- June 20 –Riverside Museum, the new development of theGlasgow Museum of Transport inScotland, designed byZaha Hadid Architects.
- June 25 –Peace Bridge across theRiver Foyle inDerry,Northern Ireland, designed byWilkinson Eyre Architects.
- July 19 – NewMuseum of Liverpool, atLiverpoolPier Head, England, designed by architects3XN and engineersBuro Happold.[15]
- August 27 –Rustavi Sioni, church inRustavi,Georgia, designed by Besarion Menabde, Nikoloz Abashidze and Nikolos Dadiani (consecration date).
- September –firstsite new art gallery,Colchester, England, designed byRafael Viñoly.[12]
- September 11 –National September 11 Memorial,Reflecting Absence, on theWorld Trade Center site inNew York City, USA, designed by architectMichael Arad with landscape architect Peter Walker (dedication date).
- September 13 –Westfield Stratford City shopping mall,Stratford, London.
- October 12 –Royal Opera House Muscat opens inMuscat,Oman.
- October 20 — The Human Ecology Building atCornell University is dedicated. Designed byGruzen-Samton Architects (IBI Group).[16]
- December 21 –Capital Gate skyscraper hotel and office building, inAbu Dhabi.
Buildings completed
edit- January
- City of Westminster College, Paddington Green Campus, London, designed byschmidt hammer lassen architects.
- Heron Tower in the City of London, designed byKohn Pedersen Fox.
- February
- 8 Spruce Street, a skyscraper in New York City, USA, designed byFrank Gehry.[17]
- Sunset Chapel,Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico, designed by BNKR Arquitectura.[18]
- March 29 –London Olympic Stadium, designed byPopulous.
- April –Metropol Parasol inSeville, Spain, designed byJürgen Mayer.
- July 6 –Trump Ocean Club International Hotel and Tower,the tallest building in Panama andLatin America.
- July 27 –London Aquatics Centre, designed byZaha Hadid.
- September
- CMA CGM Tower inMarseille, designed byZaha Hadid.
- Aberdeen University New Library in Scotland, designed bySchmidt Hammer Lassen architects.
- October 20 — Milstein Hall atCornell University, designed byRem Koolhaas[19]
- October 28 –ArcelorMittal Orbit, designed byAnish Kapoor withCecil Balmond, erected atOlympic Park, London.
- November
- Canada Water Library inLondon Docklands, designed byPiers Gough of CZWG.[20]
- Robert H. Jackson United States Courthouse inBuffalo, New York, designed byKohn Pedersen Fox.
- dates unknown
- N M Rothschild & Sons' New Court banking headquarters in theCity of London, designed byRem Koolhaas'sOMA, completed.[21]
- Brockholes Visitor Centre, a floating wooden nature reserve centre designed by Adam Khan of Arca, opens nearPreston, Lancashire, England.[22]
- Eighth Avenue Place East inCalgary,Alberta
- Maggie's Centres, drop-in cancer care centres inGreat Britain[13]
- Maggie's Gartnavel,Glasgow, designed byRem Koolhaas'sOMA.
- Maggie'sNottingham, designed byPiers Gough and Paul Smith.
- Maggie's South West Wales,Swansea, designed byKisho Kurokawa (opens December 9).
- TemporarySerpentine Pavilion in London, designed byPeter Zumthor.[23]
- Folly for a Flyover, a 'pop-up' temporary arts centre inEast London, England, designed by Assemble.[13]
- New Hospital Pavilion,University of Chicago Medical Center, designed byRafael Viñoly, projected for completion.
- University of Arizona Science Center,Tucson, designed by Rafael Viñoly, projected for completion.
- The Crystal, Copenhagen, Denmark (part ofNykredit headquarters), designed bySchmidt Hammer Lassen Architects.
- Kravis Center,Claremont McKenna College,Claremont, California, designed by Rafael Viñoly, projected for completion.
Awards
edit- AIA Gold Medal –Fumihiko Maki
- Architecture Firm Award –BNIM Architects
- Carbuncle Cup –MediaCityUK
- Driehaus Architecture Prize forNew Classical Architecture –Robert A. M. Stern
- Emporis Skyscraper Award –8 Spruce StreetNew York City designed byFrank Gehry
- European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture (Mies van der Rohe Prize) –David Chipperfield
- Grand Prix de l'urbanisme –Michel Desvigne
- Lawrence Israel Prize –David Rockwell
- LEAF Award, Overall Winner –OBR Open Building Research
- Praemium Imperiale Architecture Award –Ricardo Legorreta
- Pritzker Architecture Prize –Eduardo Souto de Moura
- RAIA Gold Medal –Graeme Gunn
- RIBARoyal Gold Medal –David Chipperfield
- Stirling Prize –Zaha Hadid forEvelyn Grace Academy[24]
- Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture –Maya Lin
- International Union of ArchitectsUIA Gold Medal –Álvaro Siza Vieira
- AIATwenty-five Year Award –John Hancock Tower designed byPei Cobb Freed & Partners
- UIAGold Medal –Álvaro Siza Vieira
- Vincent Scully Prize –William K. Reilly
Births
editMain article:births in 2011
Further information:Category:2011 births
Deaths
edit- June 6
- Stefan Kuryłowicz, Polish architect (born1949)
- Amnon Niv, Israeli architect and urban designer (born1930)
- September 17 –Colin Madigan, Australian architect (born1921)
- September 27 –Imre Makovecz, Hungarian architect (born1935)
- October 2 –Efraín Recinos, Guatemalan architect (born1928)
- October 5 –Enver Faja, Albanian architect (born1934)
- October 24 –Bruno Weber, Swiss architect (born1931)
- November 25 –Karel Hubacek, Czech architect (born1924)
- December 12 –Gene Summers, American architect (born1928)
- December 26 –Kiyonori Kikutake, Japanese architect, co-founder of theMetabolist group.[25] (born1928)
- December 27 –Anne Tyng, American architect (born1920)
- December 30 –Ricardo Legorreta, Mexican architect, UIA Gold Medalist (born1931)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^"Preah Vihear temple shelled in clashes between Cambodia and Thai". Beijing: News.xinhuanet.com. 2011-02-07. Archived fromthe original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved2011-04-10. Thai officials claim that the temple sustained only minor damage.
- ^"BBC North". Wilkinson Eyre Architects. Archived fromthe original on 2012-04-23. Retrieved2011-12-26.
- ^"St Paul's Cathedral completes £40m restoration project".BBC News. London. 2011-06-15.Archived from the original on 2011-06-17. Retrieved2018-05-28.
- ^Hawthorne, Christopher (2011-01-24)."Architecture review: Frank Gehry's New World Center in Miami Beach".Los Angeles Times. Retrieved2011-12-19.
- ^Baum, Deborah (25 January 2011)."The Granoff Center for the Creative Arts opens at Brown". Brown University. Retrieved27 October 2018.
Brown University will officially open the Perry and Marty Granoff Center for the Creative Arts Feb. 10, 2011
- ^"Museo Soumaya in Mexico City gets asymmetrical new building".Wired. 26 November 2010. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved23 August 2017.
- ^"Carlos Slim: At home with the world's richest man".The Daily Telegraph. London. 21 February 2011.
- ^Casey, Nicholas (3 March 2011)."Emperor's New Museum".The Wall Street Journal. New York. Retrieved29 March 2011.
- ^"Mexico's Carlos Slim Builds a Dazzling Art Palace".Business Week. New York. 26 January 2010. Archived fromthe original on January 29, 2010.
- ^Tuckman, Jo (2 March 2011)."Mexican billionaire's new museum gives The Thinker much to ponder".The Guardian. London. Retrieved29 March 2011.
- ^"Carlos Slim's Museo Soumaya: Money Can't Buy Taste".ArtInfo. April 12, 2011.
- ^abcHiggins, Charlotte (10 April 2011). "Amid tough times, gallery building boom brings hope for the future".The Guardian. London. p. 11.
- ^abcMoore, Rowan (2011-12-11). "Architecture".The Observer. London. p. 21 (The New Review).
- ^"Whistle down the windmill".World Architecture News. Retrieved2015-09-29.
- ^"Museum of Liverpool schedule and key dates".National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved2011-07-19.
- ^Boscia, Ted (11 October 2011)."Human Ecology Building advances science and design". Ithaca, New York: Cornell University. Retrieved21 August 2018.
The building, which will be officially dedicated Oct. 20 with a ribbon cutting, was designed by the architecture firm Gruzen Samton
- ^Ouroussoff, Nicolai (2011-02-09)."Downtown Skyscraper For the Digital Age".The New York Times. Retrieved2011-12-19.
- ^"Sunset Chapel in Acapulco, Mexico".eVolo. 2011-03-02. Retrieved2015-04-10.
- ^Aloi, Daniel (13 October 2011)."Milstein Hall now complete with state-of-the-art auditorium". Cornell University. Retrieved28 June 2018.
- ^Moore, Rowan (2011-12-04)."Canada Water library – review".The Observer. London. Retrieved2016-07-07.
- ^Moore, Rowan (2011-11-27). "An office that's right on the money".The Observer. London. p. 42 (The New Review).
- ^Moore, Rowan (2011-05-01)."Brockholes nature reserve visitor centre – review".The Observer. London. Retrieved2011-12-19.
- ^Glancey, Jonathan (2011-06-27)."Swiss-made Serpentine pavilion presents garden of tranquility".The Guardian. London. Retrieved2011-12-19.
- ^Woodman, Ellis (2 October 2011)."Stirling Prize: Zaha Hadid is a worthy winner".telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved18 October 2024.
- ^日本を代表する建築家、菊竹清訓氏が死去 83歳 建築運動「メタボリズム」をリード (in Japanese).MSN. 2012-01-05. Archived fromthe original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved5 January 2012.