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1995 Michigan 500

(Redirected from1995 Marlboro 500)

42°03′58.68″N84°14′29.18″W / 42.0663000°N 84.2414389°W /42.0663000; -84.2414389

United States 1995 Michigan 500
Race details
Race 13 of 17 in the1995 CART season
DateJuly 30, 1995
Official name1995 Marlboro 500
LocationMichigan International Speedway,Brooklyn, Michigan, United States
CoursePermanent racing facility
2.000 mi / 3.219 km
Distance250 laps
500.000 mi / 804.672 km
WeatherCloudless and sunny with temperatures up to 88.9 °F (31.6 °C); wind speeds reaching up to 10.2 miles per hour (16.4 km/h)[1]
Pole position
DriverUnited StatesParker Johnstone (Comptech Racing)
Time31.242
230.458 mph (370.886 km/h)
Fastest lap
DriverUnited StatesParker Johnstone (Comptech Racing)
Time31.080 231.66 mph (372.82 km/h) (on lap 115 of 250)
Podium
FirstUnited StatesScott Pruett (Patrick Racing)
SecondUnited StatesAl Unser Jr. (Team Penske)
ThirdMexicoAdrian Fernández (Galles Racing)

The1995 Michigan 500 was the thirteenth round of the1995 PPG Indy Car World Series season. Branded as the1995 Marlboro 500 for sponsorship reasons, the race was held on July 30, 1995, at the 2.00 miMichigan International Speedway inBrooklyn, Michigan. The race markedFirestone's first Indy Car victory since 1974.Patrick Racing driverScott Pruett took his first win in American open-wheel competition after a late-race battle with defending series championAl Unser Jr., winning by just over half a second.Adrian Fernández came in third place, one lap behind Pruett and Unser.Parker Johnstone earned his firstpole position and fastest lap in the series but suffered brake problems that forced him to retire; rookieAndré Ribeiro led the first ever laps of his career, ultimately earning a point for leading the most laps during the race.Danny Sullivan's IndyCar career would come to an end at leader's lap 194 as he would be involved in a crash where he would suffer a broken pelvis and other injuries.

This was the first time the series competed on the newly resurfaced circuit, which made the track smoother and easier to drive on. Nevertheless, the race still saw massive attrition knock out many of the front-runners over the grueling 500-mile distance. Many cars suffered problems with failing wheel bearings and blistering tires. By the halfway point in the race, it was essentially a two-horse race between Pruett and Unser while the rest of the field simply struggled to make it to the end. Points leaderJacques Villeneuve, despite spending extensive time on pit lane trying to diagnose an engine problem, managed to finish tenth and keep his substantial lead in the points standings.

Background

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In 1994,Tony George, president of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, founded theIndy Racing League (IRL), to begin competition in 1996. It would exist as a separate championship, and leveraged the fame of the Indianapolis 500, which was placed as its centerpiece. The majority of teams that raced in CART chose not to enter the new series, meaning 1995 was the final Michigan 500 with a unified Indy car.

Firestone returned to IndyCar racing for the first time since 1974. Entering the Michigan 500,Goodyear had won every race in the 1995 CART season.[2]

After years of being defined by a bumpy surface, Michigan International Speedway was repaved in early 1995, for the first time since 1986. In order to keep speeds down, CART officials instituted aerodynamic restrictions and a reduction in turbocharger boost pressure from 45 inches to 40 inches.[3] It was estimated these changes would reduce the power of the engines by about 70 horsepower.[4]

Jacques Villeneuve won the1995 Indianapolis 500 and entered the Michigan 500 with a 33 point lead in the series standings.Scott Goodyear had won two of the last three Michigan 500s but was not entered in the 1995 race as his team was only running a part time schedule.[5]

Practice and Time Trials

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In Friday's opening practice session, rookie driverAndré Ribeiro had the fastest speed at 230.834 mph.Paul Tracy was second fastest at 229.757 mph, followed byMichael Andretti at 229.144 mph.[6]

During practiceRobby Gordon crashed hard in turn three, impacting the wall with the right side with a force of 116-Gs and was knocked unconscious.[7] Team-owner Derrick Walker said the crash was caused by a left-rear wishbone failure. Gordon was hospitalized overnight with a concussion and returned to the track the following day.[8] Despite getting approval from a neurologist to race, CART rules stated that anytime a driver lost consciousness, they were required to sit out for seven days.[9]

In his first race on an oval,Parker Johnstone won the pole with a speed of 230.458 mph. It was Johnstone's first pole, the first pole for Honda engines in Indy car, and the first for Firestone tires since 1974. Teo Fabi was second fastest at 228.526 mph. Michael Andretti completed the front row with a speed of 228.413 mph.[10]

On Saturday, theInternational Race of Champions competed at Michigan.Al Unser Jr. won the 100 mile race. Unser and fourth-place finisherScott Pruett were the only two drivers to compete in IROC and the Michigan 500.[11]

Qualifying

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July 30, 1995 - Qualifying Speeds
RankDriverTimeLeaderSpeed (mph)Team
1 Parker Johnstone31.242230.458Comptech Racing
2 Teo Fabi31.506+0.264228.526Forsythe Racing
3 Michael Andretti W 31.522+0.280228.413Newman-Haas Racing
4 Jacques Villeneuve31.546+0.304228.239Team Green
5 Jimmy Vasser31.582+0.340227.982Chip Ganassi Racing
6 Maurício Gugelmin31.601+0.359227.839PacWest Racing
7 Bryan Herta31.767+0.525226.652Chip Ganassi Racing
8 Paul Tracy31.782+0.540226.540Newman-Haas Racing
9 Danny Sullivan W 31.896+0.654225.732PacWest Racing
10 André Ribeiro R 31.898+0.656225.722Tasman Motorsports
11 Adrian Fernández31.918+0.676225.579Galles Racing
12 Scott Pruett32.023+0.781224.841Patrick Racing
13 Al Unser Jr. W 32.100+0.858224.296Team Penske
14 Raul Boesel32.104+0.862224.266Rahal-Hogan Racing
15 Gil de Ferran R 32.173+0.931223.787Hall Racing
16 Bobby Rahal32.180+0.938223.734Rahal-Hogan Racing
17 Emerson Fittipaldi W 32.198+0.956223.618Team Penske
18 Eddie Cheever32.208+0.966223.546A. J. Foyt Enterprises
19 Carlos Guerrero R 32.218+0.976223.480Dick Simon Racing
20 Buddy Lazier32.610+1.368220.783Payton-Coyne Racing
21 Stefan Johansson32.692+1.720220.238Bettenhausen Racing
22 Lyn St. James32.750+1.508219.847Dick Simon Racing
23 Eliseo Salazar R 32.846+1.604219.201Dick Simon Racing
24 Alessandro Zampedri32.998+1.756218.197Payton-Coyne Racing
25 Christian Fittipaldi R 33.049+1.807224.649Walker Racing
26 Hiro Matsushita33.990+2.748218.245Arciero-Wells Racing
Source:[12]
  • Robby Gordon crashed during practice and was not cleared to participate in the rest of the weekend.

Race

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An estimated 75,000 spectators were on hand for the Marlboro 500.[13]

Parker Johnstone brought the field slowly to the green flag and the start was waved off by CART officials. The field was not aligned well for the second time and the start was waved off again. When the race began, Johnstone established himself as the fastest car.

The first caution of the day came out on lap six when rookie Carlos Guerrero crashed in turn four. When the race resumed, Johnstone maintained his lead. Outside of five laps during pit stop cycles, Johnstone led 52 of the first 57 laps.

Johnstone's attempt to get his first win was ended while leading on lap 58 by a bad wheel bearing.[14] He returned to the track 28 laps behind the leaders and retired for good after brake failure after breaking a right-rear upright.[15]

Johnstone's problems gave the lead to his teammate Andre Ribeiro. With the exception of green flag pit stops, Ribeiro led 68 of the next 72 laps. While leading on lap 129, Ribeiro was sidelined by electrical problems.

After the departure of Johnstone and Ribeiro,Al Unser Jr. and Scott Pruett established themselves as the two fastest cars. Unser led for a total of 66 laps.[16]

On lap 194,Lyn St. James blew an engine and crashed in turn two.Danny Sullivan slid in the oil and both cars crashed into the wall. Sullivan suffered a broken pelvis and was airlifted to a local hospital.[17] The race was ultimately, Sullivan's last career Indy car race.

While leading on lap 230, Unser was forced to make a pit stop under green because of a blistered right-rear tire. That allowed Scott Pruett to re-take the lead. It appeared Pruett would take an easy victory with a 28 second over Unser.[18]

With 13 laps remaining,Alessandro Zampedri crashed in turn four and brought out the caution flag. That allowed Unser to catch up to Pruett for a final five-lap run to the finish.[19]

As the cars approached the final lap, Unser pulled to the outside and completed the pass on Pruett entering turn one. Down the backstretch, Pruett followed the draft of Unser and drove deep into turn three, pulling to the outside of Unser. The two cars came off turn four side-by-side before Pruett pulled ahead approaching the checkered flag.

Pruett won by 0.056 seconds, the second closest margin of victory at a 500 mile Indy car race behind the1992 Indianapolis 500.[20] It was his first victory in 75 starts.[21] It was the first win for Firestone in Indycar racing since 1974.[22] It was also Patrick Racings first IndyCar victory since the 1989 Bosch Spark Plug Grand Prix at Nazareth Speedway with their former driver Emerson Fittipaldi.

Box score

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PosNoDriverTeamChassisEngineTireLapsTime/retiredLedGridPoints
120 Scott PruettPatrick RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBF2503:07:52581220
21 Al Unser Jr. W Marlboro Team PenskePenske PC-24Mercedes-BenzG250+0.56 secs661316
310 Adrián FernándezGalles RacingLola T95/00Mercedes-BenzG249+1 Lap01114
433 Teo FabiForsythe RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG247+3 Laps1212
52 Emerson Fittipaldi W Marlboro Team PenskePenske PC-24Mercedes-BenzG245+5 Laps01710
616 Stefan JohanssonBettenhausen RacingPenske PC-23Mercedes-BenzG244+6 Laps0218
712 Jimmy VasserChip Ganassi RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG241+9 Laps056
89 Bobby RahalRahal-Hogan RacingLola T95/00Mercedes-BenzG240+10 Laps0165
915 Christian Fittipaldi R Walker RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG239+11 Laps0254
1027 Jacques VilleneuveTeam GreenReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG235+15 Laps043
1118 Maurício GugelminPacWest RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG232+18 Laps262
128 Gil de Ferran R Hall RacingReynard 95IMercedes-BenzG226+24 Laps0151
1334 Alessandro ZampedriPayton-Coyne RacingLola T94/00Ford-Cosworth XBF225Contact024
1419 Buddy LazierPayton-Coyne RacingLola T94/00Ford-Cosworth XBF223+27 Laps020
154 Bryan HertaChip Ganassi RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG193Contact07
1617 Danny Sullivan W PacWest RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG189Contact09
1790 Lyn St. JamesDick Simon RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG188Contact022
187 Eliseo Salazar R Dick Simon RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG175Engine023
1914 Eddie CheeverA. J. Foyt EnterprisesLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG163Transmission218
2025 Hiro MatsushitaArciero-Wells RacingReynard 94IFord-Cosworth XBF139Contact026
2131 André Ribeiro R Tasman MotorsportsReynard 95IHondaF130Electrical681011
2249 Parker JohnstoneComptech RacingReynard 95IHondaF100Brakes52112
233 Paul TracyNewman-Haas RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG91Engine18
2411 Raul BoeselRahal-Hogan RacingLola T95/00Mercedes-BenzG57Engine014
256 Michael Andretti W Newman-Haas RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG40Electrical03
2622 Carlos Guerrero R Dick Simon RacingLola T95/00Ford-Cosworth XBG5Contact019
275 Robby GordonWalker RacingReynard 95IFord-Cosworth XBG0Withdrawn,
not medically cleared
027
Source:[23][24][25]
Notes
  • 1– Includes one bonus point for leading the most laps.[26]
  • 2– Includes one bonus point for being the fastest qualifier.[26]

 R  = Series rookie
 W  = Former Marlboro 500 winner

Tires:

Broadcasting

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The Michigan 500 was broadcast live on television byABC.Paul Page was the lead announcer and was joined byBobby Unser andSam Posey as color commentators.[27]

Nielsen ratings stated that the 1995 Michigan 500 attracted the largest television audience for an IndyCar race that year behind the Indianapolis 500.[28]

Race Statistics

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  • Lead changes: 18 among 8 drivers
  • Average Speed: 159.676 mph
Lap Leaders
LapsLeader
1-45Parker Johnstone
46André Ribeiro
47Paul Tracy
48Teo Fabi
49-50Eddie Cheever
51-57Parker Johnstone
58-88André Ribeiro
89-90Scott Pruett
91-92Maurício Gugelmin
93-128André Ribeiro
129-131Scott Pruett
132-152Al Unser Jr.
153-154Scott Pruett
155-176Al Unser Jr.
177-188Scott Pruett
189Al Unser Jr.
190-207Scott Pruett
208-229Al Unser Jr.
230-250Scott Pruett
Total Laps Led
DriverTotal Laps
Andre Ribero68
Al Unser Jr.66
Scott Pruett58
Parker Johnstone52
Mauricio Gugelmin2
Eddie Cheever2
Teo Fabi1
Paul Tracy2
Cautions: 6 for 51 laps
LapsReason
1-2Aborted start
7-15Guerrero crash
152-158Matsushita crash
194-208Herta, Sullivan, St. James crash
238-245Zampedri crash

Standings after the race

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Drivers' Championship standings
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for the standings.

References

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  1. ^Weather information for the1995 Marlboro 500 at The Old Farmers' Almanac
  2. ^"Firestone Skids Back into IndyCar tire race".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 28, 1995. p. 23.
  3. ^"New Marlboro 500 Rules to Curb Smoking Speeds".Dayton Daily News. (Ohio). Associated Press. July 28, 1995. p. 4.
  4. ^"Drivers Expect Smoother Ride in Michigan 500".Evansville Courier and Press. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 28, 1995. p. 26.
  5. ^"Firestone Skids Back into IndyCar tire race".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 28, 1995. p. 23.
  6. ^"Rookie Ribeiro Leads the Way".Lansing State Journal. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 29, 1995. p. 20.
  7. ^"Johnstone Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 30, 1995. p. 23.
  8. ^"Gordon Runs Into Wall at Michigan".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 29, 1995. p. 42.
  9. ^"Johnstone Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 30, 1995. p. 23.
  10. ^"Johnstone Earns Pole in First Oval Track Race".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 29, 1995. p. 42.
  11. ^"Unser Surges to Win".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 30, 1995. p. 31.
  12. ^"1995 Marlboro 500". Motorsport Magazine. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2017.
  13. ^"Pruett Charges to First Triumph".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 9.
  14. ^"Pruett Charges Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 10.
  15. ^"500 Continued".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 11.
  16. ^"1995 Marlboro 500 Results".
  17. ^"Pruett Charges Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 10.
  18. ^"Pruett Charges Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 10.
  19. ^"Pruett Charges Continued".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 10.
  20. ^"Pruett Holds Off Unser Jr".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 9.
  21. ^"Pruett Charges to First Triumph".Indianapolis Star. (Indiana). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 9.
  22. ^"Marlboro 500 Notebook".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. July 31, 1995. p. 11.
  23. ^"1995 Marlboro 500 race results". Racing-Reference.info. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2017.
  24. ^"1995 Marlboro 500".
  25. ^1995 Michigan 500 - Round 13
  26. ^abChampionship Auto Racing Teams (March 2001)."CART FedEx Championship Series - 2001 Rule Book". Archived from the original on May 28, 2016. RetrievedMay 22, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  27. ^1995 Michigan 500 Telecast: ABC-TV, July 30, 1995
  28. ^"TV Topics".Detroit Free Press. (Michigan). Associated Press. November 2, 1995. p. 8.


Previous race:
1995 Budweiser Grand Prix of Cleveland
Indy Car Indycar World Series
1995 season
Next race:
1995 Miller Genuine Draft 200
Previous race:
1994 Marlboro 500
Marlboro 500Next race:
1996 U.S. 500

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