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      std::binary_function

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |utility‎ |functional
       
       
      Utilities library
       
      Function objects
      Function invocation
      (C++17)(C++23)
      Identity function object
      (C++20)
      Old binders and adaptors
      (until C++17*)
      binary_function
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)  
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)

      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++20*)
       
      Defined in header<functional>
      template<

         class Arg1,
         class Arg2,
         class Result

      >struct binary_function;
      (deprecated in C++11)
      (removed in C++17)

      std::binary_function is a base class for creating function objects with two arguments.

      std::binary_function does not defineoperator(); it is expected that derived classes will define this.std::binary_function provides only three types -first_argument_type,second_argument_type andresult_type - defined by the template parameters.

      Some standard library function object adaptors, such asstd::not2, require the function objects they adapt to have certain types defined;std::not2 requires the function object being adapted to have two types namedfirst_argument_type andsecond_argument_type. Deriving function objects that take two arguments fromstd::binary_function is an easy way to make them compatible with those adaptors.

      std::binary_function is deprecated in C++11 and removed in C++17.

      [edit]Member types

      Type Definition
      first_argument_typeArg1
      second_argument_typeArg2
      result_typeResult

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <algorithm>#include <functional>#include <iostream>#include <vector> struct same: std::binary_function<int,int,bool>{bool operator()(int a,int b)const{return a== b;}}; int main(){std::vector<char> v1{'A','B','C','D','E'};std::vector<char> v2{'E','D','C','B','A'};std::vector<bool> v3(v1.size()); std::transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v3.begin(),std::not2(same())); std::cout<<std::boolalpha;for(std::size_t i=0; i< v1.size();++i)std::cout<< v1[i]<<" != "<< v2[i]<<" : "<< v3[i]<<'\n';}

      Output:

      A != E : trueB != D : trueC != C : falseD != B : trueE != A : true

      [edit]See also

      (C++11)
      copyable wrapper of any copy constructible callable object
      (class template)[edit]
      move-only wrapper of any callable object that supports qualifiers in a given call signature
      (class template)[edit]
      (deprecated in C++11)(removed in C++17)
      creates an adaptor-compatible function object wrapper from a pointer to function
      (function template)[edit]
      (deprecated in C++11)(removed in C++17)
      adaptor-compatible wrapper for a pointer to binary function
      (class template)[edit]
      (deprecated in C++11)(removed in C++17)
      adaptor-compatible unary function base class
      (class template)[edit]
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/utility/functional/binary_function&oldid=152107"

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