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      std::bad_function_call

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |utility‎ |functional
       
       
      Utilities library
       
      Function objects
      Function wrappers
      (C++11)
      (C++11)
      bad_function_call
      (C++11)
      Function invocation
      (C++17)(C++23)
      Identity function object
      (C++20)
      Old binders and adaptors
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)  
      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)

      (until C++17*)
      (until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)(until C++17*)
      (until C++20*)
      (until C++20*)
       
      Defined in header<functional>
      class bad_function_call;

      std::bad_function_call is the type of the exception thrown bystd::function::operator() if the function wrapper has no target.

      std-bad function call-inheritance.svg

      Contents

      [edit]Member functions

      (constructor)
      constructs a newbad_function_call object
      (public member function)
      operator=
      replaces thebad_function_call object
      (public member function)
      what
      returns the explanatory string
      (public member function)

      std::bad_function_call::bad_function_call

      bad_function_call()noexcept;
      (1)(since C++11)
      bad_function_call(const bad_function_call& other)noexcept;
      (2)(since C++11)

      Constructs a newbad_function_call object with an implementation-defined null-terminated byte string which is accessible throughwhat().

      1) Default constructor.
      2) Copy constructor. If*this andother both have dynamic typestd::bad_function_call thenstd::strcmp(what(), other.what())==0.

      Parameters

      other - another exception object to copy

      std::bad_function_call::operator=

      bad_function_call& operator=(const bad_function_call& other)noexcept;
      (since C++11)

      Assigns the contents with those ofother. If*this andother both have dynamic typestd::bad_function_call thenstd::strcmp(what(), other.what())==0 after assignment.

      Parameters

      other - another exception object to assign with

      Return value

      *this

      std::bad_function_call::what

      virtualconstchar* what()constnoexcept;
      (since C++11)

      Returns the explanatory string.

      Return value

      Pointer to an implementation-defined null-terminated string with explanatory information. The string is suitable for conversion and display as astd::wstring. The pointer is guaranteed to be valid at least until the exception object from which it is obtained is destroyed, or until a non-const member function (e.g. copy assignment operator) on the exception object is called.

      Notes

      Implementations are allowed but not required to overridewhat().

      Inherited fromstd::exception

      Member functions

      [virtual]
      destroys the exception object
      (virtual public member function ofstd::exception)[edit]
      [virtual]
      returns an explanatory string
      (virtual public member function ofstd::exception)[edit]

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <functional>#include <iostream> int main(){std::function<int()> f= nullptr;try{        f();}catch(const std::bad_function_call& e){std::cout<< e.what()<<'\n';}}

      Possible output:

      bad function call

      [edit]Defect reports

      The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

      DRApplied toBehavior as publishedCorrect behavior
      LWG 2233C++11what() always returned the same explanatory
      string asstd::exception::what()
      returns its own
      explanatory string

      [edit]See also

      (C++11)
      copyable wrapper of any copy constructible callable object
      (class template)[edit]
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/utility/functional/bad_function_call&oldid=178143"

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