| Localization library | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Regular expressions library(C++11) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Formatting library(C++20) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Null-terminated sequence utilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Byte strings | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Multibyte strings | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wide strings | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primitive numeric conversions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Text encoding identifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Functions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character manipulation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversions to numeric formats | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| String manipulation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| String examination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Array manipulation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Defined in header <cwctype> | ||
int iswdigit( wint_t ch); | ||
Checks if the given wide character corresponds (if narrowed) to one of the ten decimal digit characters0123456789.
If the value ofch is neither representable as awchar_t nor equal to the value of the macroWEOF, the behavior is undefined.
Contents |
| ch | - | wide character |
Non-zero value if the wide character is a numeric character, zero otherwise.
std::iswdigit andstd::iswxdigit are the only standard wide character classification functions that are not affected by the currently installed C locale.
Some locales offer additional character classes that detect non-ASCII digits
#include <clocale>#include <cwctype>#include <iostream> void test(wchar_t a3,wchar_t u3,wchar_t j3){std::wcout<<std::boolalpha<<"\t '"<< a3<<"' '"<< u3<<"' '"<< j3<<"'\n"<<"iswdigit: "<<(bool)std::iswdigit(a3)<<" "<<(bool)std::iswdigit(u3)<<" "<<(bool)std::iswdigit(j3)<<'\n'<<"jdigit: "<<(bool)std::iswctype(a3,std::wctype("jdigit"))<<' '<<(bool)std::iswctype(u3,std::wctype("jdigit"))<<' '<<(bool)std::iswctype(j3,std::wctype("jdigit"))<<'\n';} int main(){wchar_t a3= L'3';// the ASCII digit 3wchar_t u3= L'三';// the CJK numeral 3wchar_t j3= L'3';// the full-width digit 3 std::setlocale(LC_ALL,"en_US.utf8");std::wcout<<"In American locale:\n"; test(a3, u3, j3); std::wcout<<"\nIn Japanese locale:\n";std::setlocale(LC_ALL,"ja_JP.utf8"); test(a3, u3, j3);}
Possible output:
In American locale: '3' '三' '3'iswdigit: true false falsejdigit: false false false In Japanese locale: '3' '三' '3'iswdigit: true false falsejdigit: false false true
| checks if a character is classified as a digit by a locale (function template)[edit] | |
| checks if a character is a digit (function)[edit] | |
C documentation foriswdigit | |
| ASCII values | characters | isdigit | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
| 0–8 | \x0–\x8 | \0–\10 | control codes (NUL, etc.) | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | \x9 | \11 | tab (\t) | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 10–13 | \xA–\xD | \12–\15 | whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r) | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 14–31 | \xE–\x1F | \16–\37 | control codes | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 32 | \x20 | \40 | space | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 33–47 | \x21–\x2F | \41–\57 | !"#$%&'()*+,-./ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 48–57 | \x30–\x39 | \60–\71 | 0123456789 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 |
| 58–64 | \x3A–\x40 | \72–\100 | :;<=>?@ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 65–70 | \x41–\x46 | \101–\106 | ABCDEF | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 |
| 71–90 | \x47–\x5A | \107–\132 | GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 91–96 | \x5B–\x60 | \133–\140 | [\]^_` | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 97–102 | \x61–\x66 | \141–\146 | abcdef | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 |
| 103–122 | \x67–\x7A | \147–\172 | ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 |
| 123–126 | \x7B–\x7E | \172–\176 | {|}~ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 127 | \x7F | \177 | backspace character (DEL) | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |