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      std::back_insert_iterator

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |iterator
       
       
      Iterator library
      Iterator concepts
      Iterator primitives
      Algorithm concepts and utilities
      Indirect callable concepts
      Common algorithm requirements
      (C++20)
      (C++20)
      (C++20)
      Utilities
      (C++20)
      Iterator adaptors
      Range access
      (C++11)(C++14)
      (C++14)(C++14)  
      (C++11)(C++14)
      (C++14)(C++14)  
      (C++17)(C++20)
      (C++17)
      (C++17)
       
       
      Defined in header<iterator>
      template<class Container>

      class back_insert_iterator

         :publicstd::iterator<std::output_iterator_tag,void,void,void,void>
      		(until C++17)
      template<class Container>
      class back_insert_iterator;
      		(since C++17)

      std::back_insert_iterator is aLegacyOutputIterator that appends elements to a container for which it was constructed. The container'spush_back() member function is called whenever the iterator (whether dereferenced or not) is assigned to. Incrementing thestd::back_insert_iterator is a no-op.

      Contents

      [edit]Member types

      Member type Definition
      iterator_categorystd::output_iterator_tag
      value_typevoid
      difference_type

      void

      		(until C++20)

      std::ptrdiff_t

      		(since C++20)
      pointervoid
      referencevoid
      container_typeContainer

      Member typesiterator_category,value_type,difference_type,pointer andreference are required to be obtained by inheriting fromstd::iterator<std::output_iterator_tag,void,void,void,void>.

      		(until C++17)

      [edit]Member functions

      constructs a newback_insert_iterator
      (public member function)[edit]
      inserts an object into the associated container
      (public member function)[edit]
      no-op
      (public member function)[edit]
      no-op
      (public member function)[edit]

      [edit]Member objects

      Member name Definition
      container(protected) a pointer of typeContainer*

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <iterator>#include <vector> int main(){std::vector<int> v; std::generate_n(        std::back_insert_iterator<std::vector<int>>(v),// Or use std::back_inserter helper// Or use std::back_insert_iterator(v) C++17's syntax10,[n=0]() mutable{return++n;}); for(int n: v)std::cout<< n<<' ';std::cout<<'\n';}

      Output:

      1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

      [edit]See also

      creates astd::back_insert_iterator of type inferred from the argument
      (function template)[edit]
      iterator adaptor for insertion at the front of a container
      (class template)[edit]
      iterator adaptor for insertion into a container
      (class template)[edit]
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