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Defined in header <filesystem> | ||
std::uintmax_t hard_link_count(conststd::filesystem::path& p); | (1) | (since C++17) |
std::uintmax_t hard_link_count(conststd::filesystem::path& p, std::error_code& ec)noexcept; | (2) | (since C++17) |
Returns the number of hard links for the filesystem object identified by pathp.
The non-throwing overload returnsstatic_cast<uintmax_t>(-1) on errors.
Contents |
| p | - | path to examine |
| ec | - | out-parameter for error reporting in the non-throwing overload |
The number of hard links forp.
Any overload not markednoexcept may throwstd::bad_alloc if memory allocation fails.
#include <filesystem>#include <iostream>namespace fs= std::filesystem; int main(){// On a POSIX-style filesystem, each directory has at least 2 hard links:// itself and the special member pathname "." fs::path p= fs::current_path();std::cout<<"Number of hard links for current path is "<< fs::hard_link_count(p)<<'\n'; // Each ".." is a hard link to the parent directory, so the total number// of hard links for any directory is 2 plus number of direct subdirectories p= fs::current_path()/"..";// Each dot-dot is a hard link to parentstd::cout<<"Number of hard links for .. is "<< fs::hard_link_count(p)<<'\n';}
Possible output:
Number of hard links for current path is 2Number of hard links for .. is 3
(C++17) | creates a hard link (function)[edit] |
| returns the number of hard links referring to the file to which the directory entry refers (public member function of std::filesystem::directory_entry)[edit] |