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      strchr

      From cppreference.com
      <c‎ |string‎ |byte
       
       
       
       
      Defined in header<string.h>
      char* strchr(constchar* str,int ch);
      (1)
      /*QChar*/*strchr(/*QChar*/*str,int ch);
      (2)(since C23)
      1) Finds the first occurrence ofch (after conversion tochar as if by(char)ch) in the null-terminated byte string pointed to bystr (each character interpreted asunsignedchar). The terminating null character is considered to be a part of the string and can be found when searching for'\0'.
      2) Type-generic function equivalent to(1). LetT be an unqualified character object type.
      • Ifstr is of typeconst T*, the return type isconstchar*.
      • Otherwise, ifstr is of typeT*, the return type ischar*.
      • Otherwise, the behavior is undefined.
      If a macro definition of each of these generic functions is suppressed to access an actual function (e.g. if(strchr) or a function pointer is used), the actual function declaration(1) becomes visible.

      The behavior is undefined ifstr is not a pointer to a null-terminated byte string.

      Contents

      [edit]Parameters

      str - pointer to the null-terminated byte string to be analyzed
      ch - character to search for

      [edit]Return value

      Pointer to the found character instr, or null pointer if no such character is found.

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <stdio.h>#include <string.h> int main(void){constchar*str="Try not. Do, or do not. There is no try.";char target='T';constchar* result= str; while((result= strchr(result, target))!=NULL){printf("Found '%c' starting at '%s'\n", target, result);++result;// Increment result, otherwise we'll find target at the same location}}

      Output:

      Found 'T' starting at 'Try not. Do, or do not. There is no try.'Found 'T' starting at 'There is no try.'

      [edit]References

      • C23 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2024):
      • 7.24.5.2 The strchr function (p: TBD)
      • C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
      • 7.24.5.2 The strchr function (p: TBD)
      • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
      • 7.24.5.2 The strchr function (p: 367-368)
      • C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
      • 7.21.5.2 The strchr function (p: 330)
      • C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
      • 4.11.5.2 The strchr function

      [edit]See also

      searches an array for the first occurrence of a character
      (function)[edit]
      finds the last occurrence of a character
      (function)[edit]
      finds the first location of any character in one string, in another string
      (function)[edit]
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=c/string/byte/strchr&oldid=172154"

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