Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


cppreference.com
Namespaces
Variants
    Actions

      std::unordered_multimap<Key,T,Hash,KeyEqual,Allocator>::merge

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |container‎ |unordered multimap

      [edit template]
       
       
       
      std::unordered_multimap
      Member types
      Member functions
      Non-member functions
      Deduction guides(C++17)
       
      template<class H2,class P2>
      void merge(std::unordered_map<Key, T, H2, P2, Allocator>& source);
      (1)(since C++17)
      (constexpr since C++26)
      template<class H2,class P2>
      void merge(std::unordered_map<Key, T, H2, P2, Allocator>&& source);
      (2)(since C++17)
      (constexpr since C++26)
      template<class H2,class P2>
      void merge(std::unordered_multimap<Key, T, H2, P2, Allocator>& source);
      (3)(since C++17)
      (constexpr since C++26)
      template<class H2,class P2>
      void merge(std::unordered_multimap<Key, T, H2, P2, Allocator>&& source);
      (4)(since C++17)
      (constexpr since C++26)

      Attempts to extract (“splice”) each element insource and insert it into*this using the hash function and key equality predicate of*this.

      Ifget_allocator()== source.get_allocator() isfalse, the behavior is undefined.

      No elements are copied or moved, only the internal pointers of the container nodes are repointed. All pointers and references to the transferred elements remain valid, but now refer into*this, not intosource.Iterators referring to the transferred elements and all iterators referring to*this are invalidated.

      Contents

      [edit]Parameters

      source - compatible container to transfer the nodes from

      [edit]Complexity

      Given\(\scriptsize S\)S assize() and\(\scriptsize N\)N assource.size():

      1-4) Average case\(\scriptsize O(N)\)O(N), worst case\(\scriptsize O(N \cdot S + N)\)O(N·S+N).

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <iostream>#include <string>#include <unordered_map>#include <utility> // print out a std::pairtemplate<class Os,class U,class V>Os& operator<<(Os& os,conststd::pair<U,V>& p){return os<<'{'<< p.first<<", "<< p.second<<'}';} // print out an associative containertemplate<class Os,class K,class V>Os& operator<<(Os& os,conststd::unordered_multimap<K, V>& v){    os<<'['<< v.size()<<"] {";bool o{};for(constauto& e: v)        os<<(o?", ":(o=1,""))<< e;return os<<"}\n";} int main(){std::unordered_multimap<std::string,int>        p{{"C",3},{"B",2},{"A",1},{"A",0}},        q{{"E",6},{"E",7},{"D",5},{"A",4}}; std::cout<<"p: "<< p<<"q: "<< q;     p.merge(q); std::cout<<"p.merge(q);\n"<<"p: "<< p<<"q: "<< q;}

      Possible output:

      p: [4] {{A, 1}, {A, 0}, {B, 2}, {C, 3}}q: [4] {{A, 4}, {D, 5}, {E, 6}, {E, 7}}p.merge(q);p: [8] {{E, 6}, {E, 7}, {C, 3}, {A, 1}, {A, 0}, {A, 4}, {D, 5}, {B, 2}}q: [0] {}

      [edit]See also

      (C++17)
      extracts nodes from the container
      (public member function)[edit]
      inserts elementsor nodes(since C++17)
      (public member function)[edit]
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/container/unordered_multimap/merge&oldid=162052"

      [8]ページ先頭

      ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp