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      std::mutex::unlock

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |thread‎ |mutex

      [edit template]
       
       
      Concurrency support library
      Threads
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      (C++20)
      this_thread namespace
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      (C++11)
      (C++11)
      Cooperative cancellation
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      void unlock();
      (since C++11)

      Unlocks the mutex.The mutex must be locked by the current thread of execution, otherwise, the behavior is undefined.

      This operationsynchronizes-with (as defined instd::memory_order) any subsequent lock operation that obtains ownership of the same mutex.

      [edit]Notes

      unlock() is usually not called directly:std::unique_lock andstd::lock_guard are used to manage exclusive locking.

      [edit]Example

      This example shows howlock andunlock can be used to protect shared data.

      Run this code
      #include <chrono>#include <iostream>#include <mutex>#include <thread> int g_num=0;// protected by g_num_mutexstd::mutex g_num_mutex; void slow_increment(int id){for(int i=0; i<3;++i){        g_num_mutex.lock();int g_num_running=++g_num;        g_num_mutex.unlock();std::cout<< id<<" => "<< g_num_running<<'\n'; std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));}} int main(){std::thread t1(slow_increment,0);std::thread t2(slow_increment,1);    t1.join();    t2.join();}

      Possible output:

      0 => 11 => 20 => 31 => 40 => 51 => 6

      [edit]See also

      locks the mutex, blocks if the mutex is not available
      (public member function)[edit]
      tries to lock the mutex, returns if the mutex is not available
      (public member function)[edit]
      C documentation formtx_unlock
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/thread/mutex/unlock&oldid=131439"

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