Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

1601 to 1700 ( 1601 CE to 1700 CE )

Introduction

Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase.It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse.There are four types of solar eclipses:

1. Partial - Moon's penumbral shadow traverses Earth (umbral and antumbral shadows completely miss Earth)
2. Annular - Moon's antumbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is too far from Earth to completely cover the Sun)
3. Total - Moon's umbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is close enough to Earth to completely cover the Sun)
4. Hybrid - Moon's umbral and antumbral shadows traverse Earth (eclipse appears annular and total along different sections of its path). Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular-total eclipses. [2]

Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:

1. Central (two limits) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth thereby producing a central line in the eclipse track. The umbra or antumbra falls entirely upon Earth so the ground track has both a northern and southern limit.
2. Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth. However, a portion of the umbra or antumbra misses Earth throughout the eclipse and the resulting ground track has just one limit.
3. Non-Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone misses Earth. However, one edge of the umbra or antumbra grazes Earth thereby producing a ground track with one limit and no central line.

The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by theSaros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.

Statistics for Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

During the 17th century CE[4], Earth experienced 248 solar eclipses.The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.

Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 17th century CEappears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).

There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year.Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.

                      Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 68                      Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 16                      Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 16                      Two eclipses in same month:  1631 May                      Two eclipses in same month:  1696 May

The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.

During the century, 7 Saros series begin and 2 Saros Series end.The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.

      7 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]:   1613/141  1617/143  1624/142  1624/147  1639/145  1653/148  1664/149      2 Saros Series end   [Year/Saros]:   1638/102  1667/103

Catalog of Solar Eclipses

The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found inKey to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.

Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.

• Catalog Number - link to a smallglobal map showing geographic visibility of the eclipse
• Calendar Date - link to the path of central eclipse plotted on Google maps
• Saros Num - link to a catalog of all eclipses in theSaros cycle
• Gamma - link to a table ofBesselian elements for the eclipse

Index for Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

                      TD ofCatalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.               Ecl.            Sun Path  CentralNumber     Date      Eclipse    ΔT     Num  Num  Type QLE  Gamma    Mag.   Lat Long Alt Width   Dur.                                 s                                          °    °    °   km085421601 Jan 04  12:24:38    117  -4935125   A   nn 0.2410  0.9437   9S   7W  76  214  07m13s085431601 Jun 30  03:03:59    117  -4929130   T   p--0.4826  1.0697   5S 131E  61  259  06m37s085441601 Dec 24  12:50:31    116  -4923135   A   p- 0.9402  0.9078  47N  22W  19 1051  10m14s08545  1602 May 21  13:06:44    116  -4918102   P   -t 1.3157  0.4132  69N 178W   008546  1602 Jun 19  20:19:21    116  -4917140   P   t--1.2097  0.6174  66S 136W   008547  1602 Nov 13  20:03:05    115  -4912107   P   -t-1.3643  0.3363  70S  85E   0085481603 May 11  01:44:59    115  -4906112   A   -p 0.6107  0.9987  55N 143E  52    6  00m07s085491603 Nov 03  05:54:55    114  -4900117   T   -p-0.6041  1.0193  51S  76E  53   83  01m31s085501604 Apr 29  07:07:21    114  -4894122   A   nn-0.1473  0.9525   6N  75E  82  176  06m12s085511604 Oct 22  21:03:48    113  -4888127   T   n- 0.1000  1.0567   6S 138W  84  188  05m12s085521605 Apr 18  07:26:44    113  -4882132   A   p--0.8918  0.9327  50S  90E  27  553  06m43s085531605 Oct 12  12:59:58    112  -4876137   T   p- 0.8022  1.0344  43N   1E  36  193  02m43s08554  1606 Mar 08  20:45:39    112  -4871104   P   -t 1.2253  0.5800  72N 156E   008555  1606 Sep 02  12:07:23    111  -4865109   P   -t-1.2026  0.6182  72S  66W   0085561607 Feb 26  09:10:38    111  -4859114   T   -n 0.4727  1.0388  18N  38E  62  147  03m34s085571607 Aug 22  14:20:48    110  -4853119   A   -p-0.4824  0.9416  16S  41W  61  245  07m34s085581608 Feb 16  01:03:28    110  -4847124   T   n--0.2154  1.0515  25S 172E  77  175  04m29s085591608 Aug 10  15:00:06    109  -4841129   A   pn 0.2722  0.9581  31N  40W  74  158  04m46s085601609 Feb 04  15:43:43    108  -4835134   H   p--0.9224  1.0041  77S   7E  22   37  00m15s08561  1609 Jul 30  21:07:08    108  -4829139   P   t- 1.0140  0.9657  69N  18E   008562  1609 Dec 26  07:43:34    107  -4824106   P   -t 1.2776  0.4877  66N  74E   0085631610 Jun 21  03:23:00    107  -4818111   T   -p-0.8193  1.0705  32S 135E  35  400  05m59s085641610 Dec 15  07:06:48    106  -4812116   A   -p 0.6195  0.9153  15N  78E  52  409  11m56s085651611 Jun 10  20:34:26    105  -4806121   T   nn-0.0836  1.0686  18N 128W  85  224  06m16s085661611 Dec 04  08:03:43    105  -4800126   A   nn-0.0803  0.9498  27S  56E  85  185  05m44s085671612 May 30  10:34:29    104  -4794131   T   p- 0.6976  1.0135  64N   2W  45   65  00m58s085681612 Nov 22  16:04:35    104  -4788136   H   p--0.7691  1.0002  66S  98W  39    1  00m01s08569  1613 Apr 20  02:49:29    103  -4783103   P   -t-1.3389  0.3839  62S 154W   008570  1613 May 19  17:43:36    103  -4782141   Pb  t- 1.5171  0.0712  63N 138E   008571  1613 Oct 13  20:40:24    102  -4777108   P   -t 1.2232  0.5902  61N  58W   008572  1613 Nov 12  06:12:15    102  -4776146   P   t--1.4048  0.2464  63S  45W   0085731614 Apr 09  02:52:58    102  -4771113   A   -p-0.6103  0.9411  26S 156E  52  268  06m22s085741614 Oct 03  12:04:51    101  -4765118   T   -p 0.5511  1.0282  25N  14E  56  113  02m22s085751615 Mar 29  07:03:24    100  -4759123   A   nn 0.1461  0.9851  11N  72E  82   53  01m28s085761615 Sep 22  22:27:21    100  -4753128   A   nn-0.1849  0.9784   9S 164W  79   78  02m11s085771616 Mar 17  18:21:45     99  -4747133   T   p- 0.8568  1.0279  48N 131W  31  180  01m58s085781616 Sep 11  01:44:06     99  -4741138   A   t--0.9505  0.9319  54S 102E  18  807  05m42s08579  1617 Feb 06  00:20:23     98  -4736105   P   -t-1.1241  0.7750  62S  59W   008580  1617 Mar 07  10:05:36     98  -4735143   Pb  t- 1.5110  0.0419  61N  49W   008581  1617 Aug 01  11:29:44     97  -4730110   P   -t 1.1702  0.6756  63N 138E   0085821618 Jan 26  13:46:44     97  -4724115   A   -p-0.4700  0.9955  45S  10W  62   18  00m23s085831618 Jul 21  19:44:30     96  -4718120   T   -n 0.3558  1.0260  40N 106W  69   94  02m13s085841619 Jan 15  20:38:07     95  -4712125   A   nn 0.2349  0.9422   8S 130W  76  220  07m16s085851619 Jul 11  10:29:59     95  -4706130   T   p--0.4077  1.0718   1S  19E  66  255  06m41s085861620 Jan 04  20:51:05     94  -4700135   A   p- 0.9321  0.9081  45N 146W  21  976  10m13s08587  1620 May 31  20:33:45     93  -4695102   P   -t 1.3868  0.2783  68N  58E   008588  1620 Jun 30  03:46:25     93  -4694140   P   t--1.1393  0.7535  65S 102E   008589  1620 Nov 24  04:16:35     93  -4689107   P   -t-1.3729  0.3212  69S  51W   0085901621 May 21  08:53:44     92  -4683112   A   -p 0.6828  0.9962  63N  36E  47   18  00m18s085911621 Nov 13  14:23:13     91  -4677117   T   -p-0.6187  1.0194  56S  50W  52   84  01m28s

Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

                      TD ofCatalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.               Ecl.            Sun Path  CentralNumber     Date      Eclipse    ΔT     Num  Num  Type QLE  Gamma    Mag.   Lat Long Alt Width   Dur.                                 s                                          °    °    °   km085921622 May 10  13:55:35     91  -4671122   Am  nn-0.0757  0.9531  13N  29W  86  172  06m07s085931622 Nov 03  05:34:48     90  -4665127   T   n- 0.0789  1.0544  11S  94E  86  180  05m01s085941623 Apr 29  14:16:00     89  -4659132   A   p--0.8244  0.9378  40S  20W  34  405  06m54s085951623 Oct 23  21:17:10     88  -4653137   T   p- 0.7770  1.0298  38N 128W  39  159  02m31s08596  1624 Mar 19  04:40:36     88  -4648104   P   -t 1.2540  0.5288  72N  23E   008597  1624 Apr 17  17:16:18     88  -4647142   Pb  t--1.5208  0.0582  71S  23W   008598  1624 Sep 12  19:19:26     87  -4642109   P   -t-1.2625  0.5133  72S 171E   008599  1624 Oct 12  08:53:55     87  -4641147   Pb  t- 1.5466  0.0089  72N 110E   0086001625 Mar 08  17:32:39     86  -4636114   T   -p 0.4965  1.0434  24N  89W  60  166  03m50s086011625 Sep 01  21:06:57     86  -4630119   A   -p-0.5520  0.9380  24S 146W  56  274  07m37s086021626 Feb 26  09:37:27     85  -4624124   T   n--0.1971  1.0535  20S  43E  79  180  04m42s086031626 Aug 21  21:47:42     84  -4618129   A   nn 0.1975  0.9584  23N 143W  78  154  04m54s086041627 Feb 16  00:13:31     84  -4612134   H   p--0.9119  1.0040  72S 131W  24   34  00m15s086051627 Aug 11  04:17:14     83  -4606139   H   t- 0.9401  1.0001  78N 173W  19    1  00m00s08606  1628 Jan 06  15:52:52     82  -4601106   P   -t 1.2858  0.4739  67N  59W   0086071628 Jul 01  10:50:39     81  -4595111   T   -t-0.8917  1.0692  40S  20E  27  501  05m32s086081628 Dec 25  15:08:47     81  -4589116   A   -p 0.6265  0.9153  15N  44W  51  413  12m02s086091629 Jun 21  03:59:24     80  -4583121   T   -n-0.1580  1.0670  15N 122E  81  221  06m20s086101629 Dec 14  16:19:07     79  -4577126   A   nn-0.0725  0.9513  28S  66W  86  179  05m38s086111630 Jun 10  17:41:07     79  -4571131   H   p- 0.6244  1.0122  61N  98W  51   54  00m55s086121630 Dec 04  00:38:59     78  -4565136   H   p--0.7585  1.0017  69S 140E  40    9  00m07s08613  1631 May 01  09:39:23     77  -4560103   P   -t-1.4070  0.2677  62S  94E   008614  1631 May 31  00:25:37     77  -4559141   P   t- 1.4433  0.1996  64N  28E   008615  1631 Oct 25  05:04:15     76  -4554108   P   -t 1.2502  0.5384  62N 167E   008616  1631 Nov 23  14:53:44     76  -4553146   P   t--1.3912  0.2723  63S 175E   0086171632 Apr 19  09:54:30     76  -4548113   A   -p-0.6694  0.9447  26S  51E  48  267  06m03s086181632 Oct 13  20:09:39     75  -4542118   T   -p 0.5873  1.0220  24N 108W  54   91  01m55s086191633 Apr 08  14:37:06     74  -4536123   A   nn 0.0976  0.9913  12N  41W  84   31  00m51s086201633 Oct 03  06:00:37     73  -4530128   Am  nn-0.1405  0.9726  11S  83E  82   99  02m48s086211634 Mar 29  02:25:11     73  -4524133   T   p- 0.8169  1.0346  49N 109E  35  198  02m24s086221634 Sep 22  08:47:04     72  -4518138   A   p--0.8947  0.9300  51S   2E  26  572  06m03s08623  1635 Feb 17  08:57:24     71  -4513105   P   -t-1.1407  0.7440  62S 163E   008624  1635 Mar 18  18:24:53     71  -4512143   P   t- 1.4813  0.0973  61N 178E   008625  1635 Aug 12  18:20:10     71  -4507110   P   -t 1.2412  0.5514  62N  27E   0086261636 Feb 06  22:14:33     70  -4501115   A   -p-0.4825  0.9943  42S 135W  61   23  00m29s086271636 Aug 01  02:58:15     69  -4495120   T   -p 0.4279  1.0275  41N 149E  64  103  02m15s086281637 Jan 26  04:48:32     68  -4489125   A   nn 0.2265  0.9412   6S 107E  77  223  07m12s086291637 Jul 21  17:57:08     68  -4483130   T   n--0.3335  1.0731   2N  93W  71  251  06m37s086301638 Jan 15  04:51:53     67  -4477135   A   p- 0.9242  0.9090  44N  89E  22  907  10m00s08631  1638 Jun 12  03:55:44     66  -4472102   Pe  -t 1.4614  0.1370  67N  63W   008632  1638 Jul 11  11:11:52     66  -4471140   P   t--1.0676  0.8917  64S  19W   008633  1638 Dec 05  12:36:35     66  -4466107   P   -t-1.3768  0.3143  67S 173E   008634  1639 Jan 04  04:56:19     65  -4465145   Pb  t- 1.5650  0.0009  65N  80E   0086351639 Jun 01  15:55:16     65  -4460112   A   -p 0.7597  0.9930  72N  65W  40   38  00m31s086361639 Nov 24  22:58:55     64  -4454117   T   -p-0.6278  1.0197  60S 175W  51   87  01m27s086371640 May 20  20:37:52     63  -4448122   A   nn 0.0002  0.9533  20N 130W  90  171  06m00s086381640 Nov 13  14:11:19     63  -4442127   T   n- 0.0623  1.0522  15S  36W  87  173  04m50s086391641 May 09  21:01:19     62  -4436132   A   p--0.7532  0.9425  31S 127W  41  321  06m56s086401641 Nov 03  05:40:09     61  -4430137   T   p- 0.7570  1.0252  33N 102E  41  130  02m15s08641  1642 Mar 30  12:29:29     61  -4425104   P   -t 1.2884  0.4668  72N 108W   0

Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

                      TD ofCatalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.               Ecl.            Sun Path  CentralNumber     Date      Eclipse    ΔT     Num  Num  Type QLE  Gamma    Mag.   Lat Long Alt Width   Dur.                                 s                                          °    °    °   km08642  1642 Apr 29  00:29:43     60  -4424142   P   t--1.4585  0.1660  71S 145W   008643  1642 Sep 24  02:37:37     60  -4419109   P   -t-1.3163  0.4199  72S  48E   008644  1642 Oct 23  16:48:36     60  -4418147   P   t- 1.5221  0.0551  71N  22W   0086451643 Mar 20  01:47:19     59  -4413114   T   -p 0.5271  1.0479  30N 145E  58  186  04m02s086461643 Sep 13  04:01:21     58  -4407119   A   -p-0.6145  0.9343  32S 106E  52  307  07m35s086471644 Mar 08  18:02:43     58  -4401124   T   n--0.1717  1.0555  14S  85W  80  186  04m57s086481644 Sep 01  04:45:28     57  -4395129   A   nn 0.1307  0.9584  15N 111E  82  152  05m00s086491645 Feb 26  08:35:06     56  -4389134   H   p--0.8956  1.0043  67S  94E  26   34  00m17s086501645 Aug 21  11:34:18     55  -4383139   H   t- 0.8710  1.0040  68N  44E  29   28  00m16s08651  1646 Jan 16  23:59:17     55  -4378106   P   -t 1.2957  0.4574  69N 168E   0086521646 Jul 12  18:18:19     54  -4372111   T   -t-0.9641  1.0658  53S  98W  15  834  04m44s086531647 Jan 05  23:10:59     53  -4366116   A   -p 0.6336  0.9161  17N 167W  51  413  11m50s086541647 Jul 02  11:21:21     53  -4360121   T   -n-0.2344  1.0643  10N  11E  77  217  06m15s086551647 Dec 26  00:38:35     52  -4354126   A   nn-0.0675  0.9535  27S 171E  86  170  05m25s086561648 Jun 21  00:43:22     51  -4348131   H   p- 0.5483  1.0102  57N 164E  56   42  00m49s086571648 Dec 14  09:17:55     51  -4342136   H   p--0.7510  1.0035  71S  20E  41   18  00m14s08658  1649 May 11  16:22:04     50  -4337103   P   -t-1.4801  0.1427  63S  16W   008659  1649 Jun 10  07:02:37     50  -4336141   P   t- 1.3657  0.3345  65N  81W   008660  1649 Nov 04  13:35:08     49  -4331108   P   -t 1.2716  0.4977  62N  30E   008661  1649 Dec 03  23:40:37     49  -4330146   P   t--1.3820  0.2896  64S  34E   0086621650 Apr 30  16:48:49     49  -4325113   A   -p-0.7347  0.9481  28S  53W  43  274  05m43s086631650 Oct 25  04:21:25     48  -4319118   T   -p 0.6170  1.0159  22N 128E  52   68  01m26s086641651 Apr 19  22:04:37     47  -4313123   A   nn 0.0433  0.9976  14N 152W  87    8  00m14s086651651 Oct 14  13:40:56     46  -4307128   A   nn-0.1025  0.9668  14S  31W  84  120  03m27s086661652 Apr 08  10:22:28     46  -4301133   T   p- 0.7713  1.0412  50N   9W  39  213  02m49s086671652 Oct 02  15:58:30     45  -4295138   A   p--0.8458  0.9275  51S 103W  32  497  06m19s08668  1653 Feb 27  17:28:50     44  -4290105   P   -t-1.1619  0.7043  61S  26E   008669  1653 Mar 29  02:38:06     44  -4289143   P   t- 1.4469  0.1622  61N  46E   008670  1653 Aug 23  01:17:26     44  -4284110   P   -t 1.3072  0.4356  62N  87W   008671  1653 Sep 21  15:55:44     44  -4283148   Pb  t--1.5450  0.0324  61S 150W   0086721654 Feb 17  06:36:38     43  -4278115   A   -p-0.4991  0.9933  38S 101E  60   27  00m34s086731654 Aug 12  10:17:43     42  -4272120   T   -p 0.4962  1.0285  42N  42E  60  110  02m16s086741655 Feb 06  12:51:54     42  -4266125   A   nn 0.2129  0.9408   4S  14W  78  224  07m03s086751655 Aug 02  01:28:36     41  -4260130   T   n--0.2625  1.0735   4N 154E  75  247  06m28s086761656 Jan 26  12:48:10     40  -4254135   A   p- 0.9122  0.9106  43N  34W  24  820  09m38s08677  1656 Jul 21  18:39:48     40  -4248140   T-  t--0.9983  1.0244  63S 141W   008678  1656 Dec 15  20:59:52     39  -4243107   P   -t-1.3790  0.3102  66S  36E   008679  1657 Jan 14  13:08:11     39  -4242145   P   t- 1.5547  0.0171  64N  53W   0086801657 Jun 11  22:52:09     39  -4237112   A   -t 0.8395  0.9888  80N 154W  33   73  00m45s086811657 Dec 05  07:39:36     38  -4231117   T   -p-0.6335  1.0205  62S  61E  50   91  01m29s086821658 Jun 01  03:11:38     37  -4225122   A   nn 0.0828  0.9532  27N 131E  85  172  05m49s086831658 Nov 24  22:54:42     37  -4219127   T   nn 0.0513  1.0502  18S 166W  87  167  04m40s086841659 May 21  03:38:53     36  -4213132   A   p--0.6747  0.9469  22S 129E  47  264  06m51s086851659 Nov 14  14:10:08     35  -4207137   T   p- 0.7432  1.0208  29N  28W  42  106  01m56s08686  1660 Apr 09  20:10:11     35  -4202104   P   -t 1.3301  0.3906  72N 123E   008687  1660 May 09  07:36:45     35  -4201142   P   t--1.3897  0.2868  70S  96E   008688  1660 Oct 04  10:03:43     34  -4196109   P   -t-1.3629  0.3401  72S  78W   008689  1660 Nov 03  00:50:39     34  -4195147   P   t- 1.5038  0.0898  70N 156W   0086901661 Mar 30  09:55:24     34  -4190114   T   -p 0.5634  1.0524  37N  20E  55  209  04m12s086911661 Sep 23  11:02:34     33  -4184119   A   -p-0.6711  0.9306  40S   3W  48  347  07m29s

Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

                      TD ofCatalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.               Ecl.            Sun Path  CentralNumber     Date      Eclipse    ΔT     Num  Num  Type QLE  Gamma    Mag.   Lat Long Alt Width   Dur.                                 s                                          °    °    °   km086921662 Mar 20  02:21:49     32  -4178124   T   n--0.1414  1.0576   8S 149E  82  191  05m11s086931662 Sep 12  11:50:45     32  -4172129   A   nn 0.0694  0.9581   8N   3E  86  153  05m05s086941663 Mar 09  16:48:41     31  -4166134   H   p--0.8735  1.0049  60S  37W  29   35  00m21s086951663 Sep 01  18:59:08     31  -4160139   H   p- 0.8073  1.0065  59N  79W  36   38  00m29s08696  1664 Jan 28  08:02:31     30  -4155106   P   -t 1.3074  0.4376  70N  35E   008697  1664 Jul 23  01:48:46     29  -4149111   P   -t-1.0343  0.9581  69S 135E   008698  1664 Aug 21  08:58:23     29  -4148149   Pb  t- 1.4870  0.0844  71N 174E   0086991665 Jan 16  07:11:51     29  -4143116   A   -p 0.6420  0.9174  19N  71E  50  409  11m24s087001665 Jul 12  18:44:06     28  -4137121   T   -n-0.3095  1.0611   4N 101W  72  211  06m02s087011666 Jan 05  08:58:51     28  -4131126   A   nn-0.0624  0.9562  26S  47E  86  160  05m07s087021666 Jul 02  07:42:30     27  -4125131   H   p- 0.4704  1.0075  51N  64E  62   29  00m39s087031666 Dec 25  17:59:16     27  -4119136   H   p--0.7452  1.0058  72S  98W  42   30  00m24s08704  1667 May 22  22:58:00     26  -4114103   Pe  -t-1.5574  0.0102  63S 124W   008705  1667 Jun 21  13:36:07     26  -4113141   P   t- 1.2858  0.4732  66N 170E   008706  1667 Nov 15  22:12:06     26  -4108108   P   -t 1.2880  0.4667  63N 108W   008707  1667 Dec 15  08:29:59     26  -4107146   P   t--1.3752  0.3024  65S 108W   0087081668 May 10  23:37:24     25  -4102113   A   -p-0.8049  0.9510  32S 155W  36  296  05m21s087091668 Nov 04  12:40:05     25  -4096118   H   -p 0.6401  1.0102  21N   2E  50   45  00m57s087101669 Apr 30  05:26:07     24  -4090123   H   nn-0.0171  1.0036  14N  98E  89   13  00m22s087111669 Oct 24  21:28:05     24  -4084128   A   nn-0.0710  0.9613  16S 148W  86  141  04m07s087121670 Apr 19  18:12:20     23  -4078133   T   p- 0.7191  1.0476  51N 123W  44  225  03m15s087131670 Oct 13  23:19:00     23  -4072138   A   p--0.8043  0.9247  52S 149E  36  467  06m34s08714  1671 Mar 11  01:50:58     22  -4067105   P   -t-1.1906  0.6504  61S 108W   008715  1671 Apr 09  10:41:25     22  -4066143   P   t- 1.4047  0.2423  61N  84W   008716  1671 Sep 03  08:23:57     22  -4061110   P   -t 1.3664  0.3318  61N 158E   008717  1671 Oct 02  23:13:22     22  -4060148   P   t--1.4952  0.1177  61S  92E   0087181672 Feb 28  14:50:43     21  -4055115   A   -p-0.5218  0.9926  35S  22W  58   30  00m38s087191672 Aug 22  17:44:06     21  -4049120   T   -p 0.5594  1.0288  41N  66W  56  117  02m15s087201673 Feb 16  20:49:18     20  -4043125   A   nn 0.1950  0.9409   2S 134W  79  223  06m52s087211673 Aug 12  09:04:05     20  -4037130   T   n--0.1946  1.0731   5N  41E  79  242  06m15s087221674 Feb 05  20:41:35     19  -4031135   A   p- 0.8979  0.9129  43N 156W  26  736  09m09s087231674 Aug 02  02:07:57     19  -4025140   T   t--0.9295  1.0560  46S 121E  21  498  04m08s08724  1674 Dec 27  05:27:32     18  -4020107   P   -t-1.3784  0.3108  65S 101W   008725  1675 Jan 25  21:19:48     18  -4019145   P   t- 1.5434  0.0346  63N 175E   0087261675 Jun 23  05:44:39     18  -4014112   A   -t 0.9219  0.9835  84N 166W  22  154  01m01s087271675 Dec 16  16:24:03     18  -4008117   T   -p-0.6367  1.0218  63S  62W  50   97  01m33s087281676 Jun 11  09:42:37     17  -4002122   A   nn 0.1673  0.9527  33N  35E  80  176  05m38s087291676 Dec 05  07:42:08     17  -3996127   T   nn 0.0435  1.0486  20S  62E  88  162  04m30s087301677 May 31  10:13:53     16  -3990132   A   p--0.5935  0.9510  14S  27E  53  223  06m36s087311677 Nov 24  22:44:03     16  -3984137   T   p- 0.7332  1.0166  26N 160W  43   84  01m36s08732  1678 Apr 21  03:45:50     16  -3979104   P   -t 1.3765  0.3049  71N   4W   008733  1678 May 20  14:40:42     16  -3978142   P   t--1.3172  0.4158  69S  22W   008734  1678 Oct 15  17:36:58     15  -3973109   P   -t-1.4027  0.2730  72S 154E   008735  1678 Nov 14  08:58:14     15  -3972147   P   t- 1.4908  0.1148  69N  69E   0087361679 Apr 10  17:55:13     15  -3967114   T   -p 0.6070  1.0565  44N 102W  52  233  04m17s087371679 Oct 04  18:13:56     15  -3961119   A   -p-0.7191  0.9270  48S 115W  44  391  07m21s087381680 Mar 30  10:32:01     14  -3955124   T   nn-0.1039  1.0595   2S  25E  84  197  05m25s087391680 Sep 22  19:06:23     14  -3949129   A   nn 0.0160  0.9578   1N 108W  89  153  05m08s087401681 Mar 20  00:52:59     13  -3943134   H   p--0.8445  1.0057  54S 165W  32   37  00m26s087411681 Sep 12  02:33:12     13  -3937139   H   p- 0.7504  1.0083  50N 161E  41   43  00m40s

Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 1601 to 1700

                      TD ofCatalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.               Ecl.            Sun Path  CentralNumber     Date      Eclipse    ΔT     Num  Num  Type QLE  Gamma    Mag.   Lat Long Alt Width   Dur.                                 s                                          °    °    °   km08742  1682 Feb 07  15:59:21     13  -3932106   P   -t 1.3238  0.4101  70N  97W   008743  1682 Aug 03  09:21:11     13  -3926111   P   -t-1.1028  0.8246  70S  10E   008744  1682 Sep 01  16:42:24     13  -3925149   P   t- 1.4279  0.1978  72N  44E   0087451683 Jan 27  15:10:09     12  -3920116   A   -p 0.6526  0.9195  22N  51W  49  401  10m44s087461683 Jul 24  02:07:00     12  -3914121   T   -p-0.3838  1.0569   2S 147E  67  203  05m38s087471684 Jan 16  17:18:53     12  -3908126   A   nn-0.0565  0.9596  24S  77W  87  147  04m43s087481684 Jul 12  14:40:35     11  -3902131   H   p- 0.3926  1.0041  45N  37W  67   16  00m23s087491685 Jan 05  02:42:50     11  -3896136   H   p--0.7409  1.0086  71S 143E  42   44  00m35s08750  1685 Jul 01  20:06:07     11  -3890141   P   t- 1.2030  0.6163  67N  62E   008751  1685 Nov 26  06:54:43     11  -3885108   P   -t 1.3000  0.4442  64N 112E   008752  1685 Dec 25  17:22:35     11  -3884146   P   t--1.3710  0.3102  66S 108E   0087531686 May 22  06:21:20     10  -3879113   A   -p-0.8791  0.9533  39S 103E  28  353  04m56s087541686 Nov 15  21:05:00     10  -3873118   H   -p 0.6578  1.0048  20N 126W  49   22  00m28s087551687 May 11  12:42:28     10  -3867123   H   nn-0.0828  1.0094  14N  10W  85   33  00m57s087561687 Nov 05  05:22:24     10  -3861128   A   nn-0.0460  0.9561  18S  94E  87  160  04m49s087571688 Apr 30  01:57:34     10  -3855133   T   p- 0.6621  1.0535  51N 124E  48  234  03m40s087581688 Oct 24  06:46:41      9  -3849138   A   p--0.7686  0.9221  54S  39E  39  453  06m49s08759  1689 Mar 21  10:06:42      9  -3844105   P   -t-1.2245  0.5867  61S 119E   008760  1689 Apr 19  18:39:23      9  -3843143   P   t- 1.3581  0.3312  62N 148E   008761  1689 Sep 13  15:39:22      9  -3838110   P   -t 1.4191  0.2394  61N  40E   008762  1689 Oct 13  06:40:02      9  -3837148   P   t--1.4517  0.1920  61S  28W   0087631690 Mar 10  22:56:00      9  -3832115   A   -p-0.5512  0.9920  33S 143W  56   33  00m42s087641690 Sep 03  01:17:47      9  -3826120   T   -p 0.6173  1.0287  40N 177W  52  122  02m13s087651691 Feb 28  04:37:41      9  -3820125   A   nn 0.1701  0.9414   1N 109E  80  220  06m40s087661691 Aug 23  16:45:57      9  -3814130   T   n--0.1317  1.0720   5N  74W  82  236  06m01s087671692 Feb 17  04:26:56      8  -3808135   A   p- 0.8765  0.9159  42N  86E  28  644  08m36s087681692 Aug 12  09:41:06      8  -3802140   T   p--0.8649  1.0546  40S   9E  30  353  04m10s08769  1693 Jan 06  13:55:33      8  -3797107   P   -t-1.3788  0.3097  64S 122E   008770  1693 Feb 05  05:27:09      8  -3796145   P   t- 1.5276  0.0597  62N  44E   008771  1693 Jul 03  12:33:52      8  -3791112   P   -t 1.0058  0.9718  65N 146E   0087721693 Dec 27  01:10:50      8  -3785117   T   -p-0.6387  1.0236  63S 174E  50  105  01m39s087731694 Jun 22  16:08:45      8  -3779122   A   np 0.2556  0.9517  38N  60W  75  183  05m27s087741694 Dec 16  16:33:11      8  -3773127   T   nn 0.0388  1.0475  21S  69W  88  158  04m22s087751695 Jun 11  16:44:24      8  -3767132   A   p--0.5077  0.9545   7S  72W  59  193  06m13s087761695 Dec 06  07:23:18      8  -3761137   T   p- 0.7280  1.0128  24N  68E  43   64  01m16s08777  1696 May 01  11:15:19      8  -3756104   P   -t 1.4286  0.2078  70N 130W   008778  1696 May 30  21:41:23      8  -3755142   P   t--1.2406  0.5534  68S 139W   008779  1696 Oct 26  01:17:07      8  -3750109   P   -t-1.4361  0.2172  71S  26E   008780  1696 Nov 24  17:10:41      8  -3749147   P   t- 1.4822  0.1318  68N  66W   0087811697 Apr 21  01:49:22      8  -3744114   T   -p 0.6559  1.0602  51N 137E  49  262  04m18s087821697 Oct 15  01:33:41      8  -3738119   A   -p-0.7603  0.9236  55S 131E  40  441  07m12s087831698 Apr 10  18:34:26      8  -3732124   Tm  nn-0.0599  1.0613   5N  97W  87  201  05m36s087841698 Oct 04  02:31:25      8  -3726129   A   nn-0.0305  0.9573   6S 139E  88  155  05m10s087851699 Mar 31  08:48:45      8  -3720134   H   p--0.8089  1.0065  47S  70E  36   38  00m32s087861699 Sep 23  10:16:12      8  -3714139   H   p- 0.6999  1.0095  42N  41E  45   46  00m49s08787  1700 Feb 18  23:49:35      8  -3709106   P   -t 1.3451  0.3744  71N 132E   008788  1700 Aug 14  16:59:06      8  -3703111   P   -t-1.1668  0.7000  71S 118W   008789  1700 Sep 13  00:34:18      8  -3702149   P   t- 1.3749  0.2996  72N  88W   0

World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths

Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 17th century CE can be found at theWorld Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.

Index to Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps,Saros series tables, andBesselian elements.

These web pages are part of theFive Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000

Calendar

The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, seeCalendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ).This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..

Predictions

The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988].The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see:Solar and Lunar Ephemerides.The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).

The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations inEarth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed asΔT and is determined as follows:

1. pre-1950's: ΔT calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Morrison and Stephenson (2004)
2. 1955-present: ΔT obtained from published observations
3. future: ΔT is extrapolated from current values weighted by the long term trend from tidal effects

A series ofpolynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. Theuncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.

Footnotes

[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.

[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See:Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)

[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).

[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively.They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions)

[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.

Acknowledgments

The information presented on this web page is based on data published inFive Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 andFive Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing inFive Millennium Canon byDan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided byJean Meeus.Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"