Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase.It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse.There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by theSaros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 21st century CE[4], Earth will experience 224 solar eclipses.The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: 2001 - 2100 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 224 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 77 | 34.4% |
| Annular | A | 72 | 32.1% |
| Total | T | 68 | 30.4% |
| Hybrid | H | 7 | 3.1% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 21st century CEappears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 140 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 135 | 96.4% |
| Central (one limit) | 2 | 1.4% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 3 | 2.1% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 72 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 68 | 94.4% |
| Central (one limit) | 2 | 2.8% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 2 | 2.8% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 68 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 67 | 98.5% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.5% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year.Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 82 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 12 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 6
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
| Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 2001 to 2100 | |||
| Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
| Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2010 Jan 15 | 11m08s | - |
| Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2085 Dec 16 | 00m19s | - |
| Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 2009 Jul 22 | 06m39s | - |
| Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 2068 May 31 | 01m06s | - |
| Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2013 Nov 03 | 01m40s | - |
| Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2067 Dec 06 | 00m08s | - |
| Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2051 Apr 11 | - | 0.98490 |
| Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2098 Oct 24 | - | 0.00562 |
During the century, 4 Saros series begin and 2 Saros Series end.The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
4 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 2011/156 2058/157 2069/158 2098/164 2 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 2054/117 2083/118
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found inKey to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD ofCatalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path CentralNumber Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km095112001 Jun 2112:04:46 64 18127 T -p-0.5701 1.0495 11S 3E 55 20004m57s095122001 Dec 1420:53:01 64 24132 A -n 0.4089 0.9681 1N 131W 66 12603m53s095132002 Jun 1023:45:22 64 30137 A nn 0.1993 0.9962 35N 179W 78 1300m23s095142002 Dec 0407:32:16 64 36142 T n--0.3020 1.0244 39S 60E 72 8702m04s095152003 May 3104:09:22 64 42147 An t- 0.9960 0.9384 67N 24W 3 -03m37s095162003 Nov 2322:50:22 64 48152 T t--0.9638 1.0379 73S 88E 15 49501m57s09517 2004 Apr 1913:35:05 65 53119 P -t-1.1335 0.7367 62S 44E 009518 2004 Oct 1403:00:23 65 59124 P -t 1.0348 0.9282 61N 154W 0095192005 Apr 0820:36:51 65 65129 H -n-0.3473 1.0074 11S 119W 70 2700m42s095202005 Oct 0310:32:47 65 71134 A -p 0.3306 0.9576 13N 29E 71 16204m32s095212006 Mar 2910:12:23 65 77139 T n- 0.3843 1.0515 23N 17E 67 18404m07s095222006 Sep 2211:41:16 65 83144 A p--0.4062 0.9352 21S 9W 66 26107m09s09523 2007 Mar 1902:32:57 65 89149 P t- 1.0728 0.8756 61N 55E 009524 2007 Sep 1112:32:24 66 95154 P t--1.1255 0.7507 61S 90W 0095252008 Feb 0703:56:10 66 100121 A -t-0.9570 0.9650 68S 150W 16 44402m12s095262008 Aug 0110:22:12 66 106126 T -p 0.8307 1.0394 66N 72E 34 23702m27s095272009 Jan 2607:59:45 66 112131 A -n-0.2820 0.9282 34S 70E 73 28007m54s095282009 Jul 2202:36:25 66 118136 T nn 0.0698 1.0799 24N 144E 86 25806m39s095292010 Jan 1507:07:39 67 124141 A p- 0.4002 0.9190 2N 69E 66 33311m08s095302010 Jul 1119:34:38 67 130146 T p--0.6788 1.0580 20S 122W 47 25905m20s09531 2011 Jan 0408:51:42 67 136151 P t- 1.0627 0.8576 65N 21E 009532 2011 Jun 0121:17:18 67 141118 P -t 1.2130 0.6010 68N 47E 009533 2011 Jul 0108:39:30 67 142156 Pb t--1.4917 0.0971 65S 29E 009534 2011 Nov 2506:21:24 68 147123 P -t-1.0536 0.9047 69S 82W 0095352012 May 2023:53:54 68 153128 A -p 0.4828 0.9439 49N 176E 61 23705m46s095362012 Nov 1322:12:55 68 159133 T -n-0.3719 1.0500 40S 161W 68 17904m02s095372013 May 1000:26:20 68 165138 A pn-0.2694 0.9544 2N 175E 74 17306m03s095382013 Nov 0312:47:36 68 171143 H3 n- 0.3272 1.0159 3N 12W 71 5801m40s09539 2014 Apr 2906:04:33 69 177148 A- t--1.0000 0.9868 71S 131E 009540 2014 Oct 2321:45:39 69 183153 P t- 1.0908 0.8114 71N 97W 0095412015 Mar 2009:46:47 69 188120 T -t 0.9454 1.0445 64N 7W 18 46302m47s09542 2015 Sep 1306:55:19 69 194125 P -t-1.1004 0.7875 72S 2W 0095432016 Mar 0901:58:19 70 200130 T -n 0.2609 1.0450 10N 149E 75 15504m09s095442016 Sep 0109:08:02 70 206135 A -n-0.3330 0.9736 11S 38E 70 10003m06s095452017 Feb 2614:54:33 70 212140 A n--0.4578 0.9922 35S 31W 63 3100m44s095462017 Aug 2118:26:40 70 218145 T p- 0.4367 1.0306 37N 88W 64 11502m40s09547 2018 Feb 1520:52:33 71 224150 P t--1.2116 0.5991 71S 1E 009548 2018 Jul 1303:02:16 71 229117 P -t-1.3542 0.3365 68S 127E 009549 2018 Aug 1109:47:28 71 230155 P t- 1.1476 0.7368 70N 174E 009550 2019 Jan 0601:42:38 71 235122 P -t 1.1417 0.7145 67N 154E 0095512019 Jul 0219:24:07 71 241127 T -p-0.6466 1.0459 17S 109W 50 20104m33s095522019 Dec 2605:18:53 72 247132 A -n 0.4135 0.9701 1N 102E 66 11803m40s095532020 Jun 2106:41:15 72 253137 Am nn 0.1209 0.9940 31N 80E 83 2100m38s095542020 Dec 1416:14:39 72 259142 T n--0.2939 1.0254 40S 68W 73 9002m10s095552021 Jun 1010:43:07 72 265147 A t- 0.9152 0.9435 81N 67W 23 52703m51s095562021 Dec 0407:34:38 73 271152 T p--0.9526 1.0367 77S 46W 17 41901m54s09557 2022 Apr 3020:42:36 73 276119 P -t-1.1901 0.6396 62S 71W 009558 2022 Oct 2511:01:20 73 282124 P -t 1.0701 0.8619 62N 77E 0095592023 Apr 2004:17:56 73 288129 H -n-0.3952 1.0132 10S 126E 67 4901m16s095602023 Oct 1418:00:41 74 294134 A -p 0.3753 0.9520 11N 83W 68 18705m17s
TD ofCatalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path CentralNumber Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km095612024 Apr 0818:18:29 74 300139 T n- 0.3431 1.0566 25N 104W 70 19804m28s095622024 Oct 0218:46:13 74 306144 A p--0.3509 0.9326 22S 114W 69 26607m25s09563 2025 Mar 2910:48:36 75 312149 P t- 1.0405 0.9376 61N 77W 009564 2025 Sep 2119:43:04 75 318154 P t--1.0651 0.8550 61S 154E 0095652026 Feb 1712:13:06 75 323121 A -t-0.9743 0.9630 65S 87E 12 61602m20s095662026 Aug 1217:47:06 75 329126 T -p 0.8977 1.0386 65N 25W 26 29402m18s095672027 Feb 0616:00:48 76 335131 A -n-0.2952 0.9281 31S 48W 73 28207m51s095682027 Aug 0210:07:50 76 341136 T nn 0.1421 1.0790 26N 33E 82 25806m23s095692028 Jan 2615:08:59 76 347141 A p- 0.3901 0.9208 3N 52W 67 32310m27s095702028 Jul 2202:56:40 77 353146 T p--0.6056 1.0560 16S 127E 53 23005m10s09571 2029 Jan 1417:13:48 77 359151 P t- 1.0553 0.8714 64N 114W 009572 2029 Jun 1204:06:13 77 364118 P -t 1.2943 0.4576 67N 66W 009573 2029 Jul 1115:37:19 77 365156 P t--1.4191 0.2303 64S 86W 009574 2029 Dec 0515:03:58 77 370123 P -t-1.0609 0.8911 68S 136E 0095752030 Jun 0106:29:13 78 376128 A -p 0.5626 0.9443 57N 80E 55 25005m21s095762030 Nov 2506:51:37 78 382133 T -n-0.3867 1.0468 44S 71E 67 16903m44s095772031 May 2107:16:04 78 388138 A nn-0.1970 0.9589 9N 72E 79 15205m26s095782031 Nov 1421:07:31 79 394143 H n- 0.3078 1.0106 1S 138W 72 3801m08s095792032 May 0913:26:42 79 400148 A t--0.9375 0.9957 51S 7W 20 4400m22s09580 2032 Nov 0305:34:13 79 406153 P t- 1.0643 0.8554 70N 133E 0095812033 Mar 3018:02:36 80 411120 T -t 0.9778 1.0462 71N 156W 11 78102m37s09582 2033 Sep 2313:54:31 80 417125 P -t-1.1583 0.6890 72S 121W 0095832034 Mar 2010:18:45 80 423130 T -n 0.2894 1.0458 16N 22E 73 15904m09s095842034 Sep 1216:19:28 81 429135 A -p-0.3936 0.9736 18S 73W 67 10202m58s095852035 Mar 0923:05:54 81 435140 A n--0.4368 0.9919 29S 155W 64 3100m48s095862035 Sep 0201:56:46 81 441145 T p- 0.3727 1.0320 29N 158E 68 11602m54s09587 2036 Feb 2704:46:49 82 447150 P t--1.1942 0.6286 72S 131W 009588 2036 Jul 2310:32:06 82 452117 P -t-1.4250 0.1991 69S 4E 009589 2036 Aug 2117:25:45 82 453155 P t- 1.0825 0.8622 71N 47E 009590 2037 Jan 1609:48:55 82 458122 P -t 1.1477 0.7049 69N 21E 0095912037 Jul 1302:40:36 83 464127 T -p-0.7246 1.0413 25S 139E 43 20103m58s095922038 Jan 0513:47:11 83 470132 A -n 0.4169 0.9728 2N 25W 65 10703m18s095932038 Jul 0213:32:55 84 476137 A nn 0.0398 0.9911 25N 22W 88 3101m00s095942038 Dec 2601:00:10 84 482142 T n--0.2881 1.0268 40S 164E 73 9502m18s095952039 Jun 2117:12:54 84 488147 A p- 0.8312 0.9454 79N 102W 33 36504m05s095962039 Dec 1516:23:46 85 494152 T p--0.9458 1.0356 81S 173E 18 38001m51s09597 2040 May 1103:43:02 85 499119 P -t-1.2529 0.5306 63S 174E 009598 2040 Nov 0419:09:02 85 505124 P -t 1.0993 0.8074 62N 53W 0095992041 Apr 3011:52:21 86 511129 T -p-0.4492 1.0189 10S 12E 63 7201m51s096002041 Oct 2501:36:22 86 517134 A -p 0.4133 0.9467 10N 163E 66 21306m07s096012042 Apr 2002:17:30 86 523139 T n- 0.2956 1.0614 27N 137E 73 21004m51s096022042 Oct 1402:00:42 87 529144 A n--0.3030 0.9300 24S 138E 72 27307m44s09603 2043 Apr 0918:57:49 87 535149 T+ t- 1.0031 1.0095 61N 152E 009604 2043 Oct 0303:01:49 88 541154 A- t--1.0102 0.9497 61S 35E 0096052044 Feb 2820:24:39 88 546121 As -t-0.9954 0.9600 62S 26W 4 -02m27s096062044 Aug 2301:17:02 88 552126 T -t 0.9613 1.0364 64N 120W 15 45302m04s096072045 Feb 1623:56:07 89 558131 A -n-0.3125 0.9285 28S 166W 72 28107m47s096082045 Aug 1217:42:39 89 564136 T -n 0.2116 1.0774 26N 79W 78 25606m06s096092046 Feb 0523:06:26 90 570141 A p- 0.3765 0.9232 5N 171W 68 31009m42s096102046 Aug 0210:21:13 90 576146 T p--0.5350 1.0531 13S 15E 58 20604m51s
TD ofCatalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path CentralNumber Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km09611 2047 Jan 2601:33:18 90 582151 P t- 1.0450 0.8907 63N 112E 009612 2047 Jun 2310:52:31 91 587118 P -t 1.3766 0.3129 66N 178W 009613 2047 Jul 2222:36:17 91 588156 P t--1.3477 0.3604 63S 160E 009614 2047 Dec 1623:50:12 91 593123 P -t-1.0661 0.8816 66S 7W 0096152048 Jun 1112:58:53 92 599128 A -p 0.6468 0.9441 64N 12W 49 27204m58s096162048 Dec 0515:35:27 92 605133 T -n-0.3973 1.0440 46S 56W 66 16003m28s096172049 May 3113:59:59 92 611138 A nn-0.1187 0.9631 15N 30W 83 13404m45s096182049 Nov 2505:33:48 93 617143 H n- 0.2943 1.0057 4S 95E 73 2100m38s096192050 May 2020:42:50 94 623148 H t--0.8688 1.0038 40S 124W 29 2700m21s09620 2050 Nov 1413:30:53 95 629153 P t- 1.0447 0.8874 70N 1E 009621 2051 Apr 1102:10:39 95 634120 P -t 1.0169 0.9849 72N 32E 009622 2051 Oct 0421:02:14 96 640125 P -t-1.2094 0.6024 72S 118E 0096232052 Mar 3018:31:53 97 646130 T -n 0.3238 1.0466 22N 103W 71 16404m08s096242052 Sep 2223:39:10 98 652135 A -p-0.4480 0.9734 26S 175E 63 10602m51s096252053 Mar 2007:08:19 99 658140 A n--0.4089 0.9919 23S 83E 66 3100m50s096262053 Sep 1209:34:09 100 664145 T n- 0.3140 1.0328 21N 42E 72 11603m04s09627 2054 Mar 0912:33:40 101 670150 P t--1.1711 0.6678 72S 98E 009628 2054 Aug 0318:04:02 102 675117 Pe -t-1.4941 0.0655 70S 121W 009629 2054 Sep 0201:09:34 102 676155 P t- 1.0215 0.9793 72N 82W 009630 2055 Jan 2717:54:05 103 681122 P -t 1.1550 0.6932 70N 112W 0096312055 Jul 2409:57:50 104 687127 T -p-0.8012 1.0359 33S 26E 37 20203m17s096322056 Jan 1622:16:45 105 693132 A -n 0.4199 0.9759 4N 154W 65 9502m52s096332056 Jul 1220:21:59 106 699137 A nn-0.0426 0.9878 19N 124W 88 4301m26s096342057 Jan 0509:47:52 107 705142 T n--0.2837 1.0287 39S 35E 73 10202m29s096352057 Jul 0123:40:15 108 711147 A p- 0.7455 0.9464 71N 176W 41 29804m22s096362057 Dec 2601:14:35 109 717152 T p--0.9405 1.0348 85S 22E 19 35501m50s09637 2058 May 2210:39:25 110 722119 P -t-1.3194 0.4141 64S 61E 009638 2058 Jun 2100:19:35 110 723157 Pb t- 1.4869 0.1260 66N 10E 009639 2058 Nov 1603:23:07 111 728124 P -t 1.1224 0.7644 63N 174E 0096402059 May 1119:22:16 112 734129 T -p-0.5080 1.0242 11S 100W 59 9502m23s096412059 Nov 0509:18:15 113 740134 A -p 0.4454 0.9417 9N 47E 63 23807m00s096422060 Apr 3010:10:00 114 746139 T n- 0.2422 1.0660 28N 21E 76 22205m15s096432060 Oct 2409:24:10 115 752144 A nn-0.2625 0.9277 26S 28E 75 28108m06s096442061 Apr 2002:56:49 116 758149 T t- 0.9578 1.0475 65N 59E 16 55902m37s096452061 Oct 1310:32:10 117 764154 A t--0.9639 0.9469 62S 54W 15 74303m41s09646 2062 Mar 1104:26:16 118 769121 P -t-1.0238 0.9331 61S 147W 009647 2062 Sep 0308:54:27 119 775126 P -t 1.0191 0.9749 61N 150E 0096482063 Feb 2807:43:30 120 781131 A -p-0.3360 0.9293 25S 78E 70 28007m41s096492063 Aug 2401:22:11 121 787136 T -n 0.2771 1.0750 26N 168E 74 25205m49s096502064 Feb 1707:00:23 122 793141 A p- 0.3597 0.9262 7N 70E 69 29508m56s096512064 Aug 1217:46:06 123 799146 T p--0.4652 1.0495 11S 96W 62 18404m28s09652 2065 Feb 0509:52:26 124 805151 P t- 1.0336 0.9123 62N 22W 009653 2065 Jul 0317:33:52 125 810118 P -t 1.4619 0.1638 65N 72E 009654 2065 Aug 0205:34:17 125 811156 P t--1.2759 0.4903 63S 47E 009655 2065 Dec 2708:39:56 126 816123 P -t-1.0688 0.8769 65S 149W 0096562066 Jun 2219:25:48 127 822128 A -p 0.7330 0.9435 70N 96W 43 30904m40s096572066 Dec 1700:23:40 128 828133 T -n-0.4043 1.0416 47S 176E 66 15203m14s096582067 Jun 1120:42:26 129 834138 A nn-0.0387 0.9670 21N 130W 88 11904m05s096592067 Dec 0614:03:43 130 840143 H n- 0.2845 1.0011 6S 32W 74 400m08s096602068 May 3103:56:39 131 846148 T p--0.7970 1.0110 31S 123E 37 6301m06s
TD ofCatalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path CentralNumber Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km09661 2068 Nov 2421:32:30 132 852153 P t- 1.0299 0.9109 69N 131W 009662 2069 Apr 2110:11:09 133 857120 P -t 1.0624 0.8992 71N 101W 009663 2069 May 2017:53:18 133 858158 Pb t--1.4852 0.0879 69S 70W 009664 2069 Oct 1504:19:56 134 863125 P -t-1.2524 0.5298 72S 5W 0096652070 Apr 1102:36:09 135 869130 T -n 0.3652 1.0472 29N 135E 68 16804m04s096662070 Oct 0407:08:57 136 875135 A -p-0.4950 0.9731 33S 60E 60 11002m44s096672071 Mar 3115:01:06 138 881140 A n--0.3739 0.9919 17S 37W 68 3100m52s096682071 Sep 2317:20:28 139 887145 T n- 0.2620 1.0333 14N 77W 75 11603m11s09669 2072 Mar 1920:10:31 140 893150 P t--1.1405 0.7199 72S 30W 0096702072 Sep 1208:59:20 141 899155 T t- 0.9655 1.0558 70N 102E 14 73203m13s09671 2073 Feb 0701:55:59 142 904122 P -t 1.1651 0.6768 70N 115E 0096722073 Aug 0317:15:23 143 910127 T -t-0.8763 1.0294 43S 89W 28 20602m29s096732074 Jan 2706:44:15 144 916132 A -n 0.4251 0.9798 7N 79E 65 7902m21s096742074 Jul 2403:10:32 145 922137 A nn-0.1242 0.9838 13N 134E 83 5801m57s096752075 Jan 1618:36:04 146 928142 T n--0.2799 1.0311 37S 94W 74 11002m42s096762075 Jul 1306:05:44 147 934147 A p- 0.6583 0.9467 63N 95E 49 26204m45s096772076 Jan 0610:07:27 148 940152 T p--0.9373 1.0342 87S 174W 20 34001m49s09678 2076 Jun 0117:31:22 149 945119 P -t-1.3897 0.2897 64S 51W 009679 2076 Jul 0106:50:43 149 946157 P t- 1.4005 0.2746 67N 98W 009680 2076 Nov 2611:43:01 150 951124 P -t 1.1401 0.7315 64N 40E 0096812077 May 2202:46:05 151 957129 T -p-0.5725 1.0290 13S 148E 55 11902m54s096822077 Nov 1517:07:56 152 963134 A -p 0.4705 0.9371 8N 71W 62 26207m54s096832078 May 1117:56:55 153 969139 T n- 0.1838 1.0701 28N 94W 79 23205m40s096842078 Nov 0416:55:44 154 975144 A nn-0.2285 0.9255 28S 83W 77 28708m29s096852079 May 0110:50:13 155 981149 T p- 0.9081 1.0512 66N 46W 24 40602m55s096862079 Oct 2418:11:21 156 987154 A t--0.9243 0.9484 63S 161W 22 49503m39s09687 2080 Mar 2112:20:15 157 992121 P -t-1.0578 0.8734 61S 86E 009688 2080 Sep 1316:38:09 158 998126 P -t 1.0723 0.8743 61N 26E 0096892081 Mar 1015:23:31 159 1004131 A -p-0.3653 0.9304 22S 37W 68 27707m36s096902081 Sep 0309:07:31 160 1010136 T -n 0.3378 1.0720 25N 54E 70 24705m33s096912082 Feb 2714:47:00 162 1016141 A p- 0.3361 0.9298 9N 47W 70 27708m12s096922082 Aug 2401:16:21 163 1022146 T n--0.4004 1.0452 10S 152E 66 16304m01s09693 2083 Feb 1618:06:36 164 1028151 P t- 1.0170 0.9433 62N 154W 009694 2083 Jul 1500:14:23 165 1033118 Pe -t 1.5465 0.0168 64N 38W 009695 2083 Aug 1312:34:41 165 1034156 P t--1.2064 0.6146 62S 67W 009696 2084 Jan 0717:30:24 166 1039123 P -t-1.0715 0.8723 64S 69E 0096972084 Jul 0301:50:26 167 1045128 A -p 0.8208 0.9421 75N 169W 35 37704m25s096982084 Dec 2709:13:48 168 1051133 T -n-0.4094 1.0396 47S 48E 66 14603m04s096992085 Jun 2203:21:16 169 1057138 A nn 0.0452 0.9704 26N 131E 87 10603m29s097002085 Dec 1622:37:48 170 1063143 A n- 0.2786 0.9971 7S 161W 74 1000m19s097012086 Jun 1111:07:14 171 1069148 T p--0.7215 1.0174 23S 12E 44 8601m48s09702 2086 Dec 0605:38:55 172 1075153 P p- 1.0194 0.9271 67N 96E 009703 2087 May 0218:04:42 173 1080120 P -t 1.1139 0.8011 70N 128E 009704 2087 Jun 0101:27:14 173 1081158 P t--1.4186 0.2146 68S 165E 009705 2087 Oct 2611:46:57 174 1086125 P -t-1.2882 0.4696 71S 131W 0097062088 Apr 2110:31:49 175 1092130 T -p 0.4135 1.0474 36N 15E 65 17303m58s097072088 Oct 1414:48:05 177 1098135 A -p-0.5349 0.9727 40S 56W 57 11502m38s097082089 Apr 1022:44:42 178 1104140 A n--0.3319 0.9919 10S 155W 71 3000m53s097092089 Oct 0401:15:23 179 1110145 T n- 0.2167 1.0333 7N 163E 77 11503m14s09710 2090 Mar 3103:38:08 180 1116150 P t--1.1028 0.7843 72S 156W 0
TD ofCatalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path CentralNumber Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km097112090 Sep 2316:56:36 181 1122155 T t- 0.9157 1.0562 61N 40W 23 46303m36s09712 2091 Feb 1809:54:40 182 1127122 P -t 1.1779 0.6558 71N 18W 0097132091 Aug 1500:34:43 183 1133127 T -t-0.9490 1.0216 56S 150E 18 23601m38s097142092 Feb 0715:10:20 184 1139132 A -n 0.4322 0.9840 10N 49W 64 6201m48s097152092 Aug 0309:59:33 185 1145137 A nn-0.2044 0.9794 6N 30E 78 7502m31s097162093 Jan 2703:22:16 186 1151142 T n--0.2737 1.0340 34S 136E 74 11902m58s097172093 Jul 2312:32:04 187 1157147 A p- 0.5717 0.9463 55N 1E 55 24105m11s097182094 Jan 1618:59:03 189 1163152 T p--0.9333 1.0342 85S 11W 21 32901m51s09719 2094 Jun 1300:22:11 190 1168119 P -t-1.4613 0.1618 65S 164W 009720 2094 Jul 1213:24:35 190 1169157 P t- 1.3150 0.4224 68N 153E 009721 2094 Dec 0720:05:56 191 1174124 P -t 1.1547 0.7046 65N 95W 0097222095 Jun 0210:07:40 192 1180129 T -p-0.6396 1.0332 17S 37E 50 14503m18s097232095 Nov 2701:02:57 193 1186134 A -p 0.4903 0.9330 7N 170E 61 28508m47s097242096 May 2201:37:14 194 1192139 T nn 0.1196 1.0737 27N 153E 83 24106m06s097252096 Nov 1500:36:15 195 1198144 A nn-0.2018 0.9237 30S 163E 78 29408m53s097262097 May 1118:34:31 196 1204149 T p- 0.8516 1.0538 67N 150W 31 33903m10s097272097 Nov 0402:01:25 197 1210154 A t--0.8926 0.9494 66S 87E 26 41103m36s09728 2098 Apr 0120:02:31 198 1215121 P -t-1.1005 0.7984 61S 38W 009729 2098 Sep 2500:31:16 199 1221126 P -t 1.1184 0.7871 61N 101W 009730 2098 Oct 2410:36:11 200 1222164 Pb t--1.5407 0.0056 62S 95W 0097312099 Mar 2122:54:32 201 1227131 A -p-0.4016 0.9318 20S 149W 66 27507m32s097322099 Sep 1416:57:53 202 1233136 T -n 0.3942 1.0684 23N 63W 67 24105m18s097332100 Mar 1022:28:11 203 1239141 A n- 0.3077 0.9338 12N 162W 72 25707m29s097342100 Sep 0408:49:20 204 1245146 T n--0.3384 1.0402 10S 39E 70 14203m32s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 21st century CE can be found at theWorld Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 21st century CE | 2001-2020 | 2021-2040 | 2041-2060 | 2061-2080 | 2081-2100 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps,Saros series tables, andBesselian elements.
These web pages are part of theFive Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, seeCalendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ).This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988].The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see:Solar and Lunar Ephemerides.The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations inEarth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed asΔT and is determined as follows:
A series ofpolynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. Theuncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See:Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively.They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions)
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published inFive Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 andFive Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing inFive Millennium Canon byDan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided byJean Meeus.Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"
