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सामग्रीमा जानुहोस्

पेरू

लिंक सम्पादन अरिदिय

विकिपिडिया बठेइ

Republic of Peru

República del Perú (Spanish)

Co-official names^{[lower-alpha १]}

Quechua: Piruw Republika
Aymara: Piruw Suyu

Peruको झण्डा

झण्डा

Peruको निशाना छाप

निशाना छाप

आदर्श वाक्य:
"Firme y feliz por la unión" (Spanish)
"Firm and Happy for the Union"

राष्ट्रिय गान:
"Himno Nacional del Perú" (Spanish)
"National Anthem of Peru"

ढाँचा:Vunblist

National seal

Gran Sello del Estado (Spanish)
Great Seal of the State

को स्थान

राजधानी

र सबैभन्दा ठूलो सहर

Lima
12°2.6′S77°1.7′W / 12.0433°S 77.0283°W /-12.0433; -77.0283

सबैभन्दा ठूलो शहर

capital

Official language

Co-official languages^{[lower-alpha १]}

जातिगत समूहअन

(2017^{[lower-alpha २]})

List ofethnic groups

- ढाँचा:Percent Mestizo
- ढाँचा:Percent Amerindian
- —ढाँचा:Percent Andean
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Quechua
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Aymara
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Other
- —ढाँचा:Percent Amazonian
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Asháninka
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Aguaruna
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Shipibo
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Chayahuita
- ——ढाँचा:Percent Other
- ढाँचा:Percent White
- ढाँचा:Percent Black
- ढाँचा:Percent Asian
- —ढाँचा:Percent Nikkei
- —ढाँचा:Percent Tusan
- ढाँचा:Percent Other
- ढाँचा:Percent No answer

धर्म

(2017^{[lower-alpha ३]})

List ofreligions

रैथाने(एन)

Peruvian

सरकार

Unitary presidential republic^[१]^[२]

Martín Vizcarra

• Vice President

Vacant

• Prime Minister

Vicente Zeballos

व्यवस्थापिका

Congress of the Republic^[४]

from theKingdom of Spain

28 July 1821

• Consolidated

9 December 1824

• Recognized

14 August 1879

क्षेत्रफल

• जम्मा

1,285,216 km² (496,225 sq mi) (19th)

• पानि (%)

0.41

जनसङ्ख्या

• 2020 लगत

Increase

32,824,358^[५] (42nd)

• 2017 जनगणना

31,237,385

• घनत्व

23/km² (59.6/sq mi) (198th)

कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (क्रय शक्ति समता)

2020 लगत

• जम्मा

Increase

$505.450 billion^[६] (36th)

• प्रति व्यक्ति

Increase

$15,399^[६] (85th)

कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (साङ्केतिक)

2020 लगत

• जम्मा

Increase

$240.175 billion^[६] (41st)

• प्रति व्यक्ति

Increase

$7,317^[६] (80th)

गिनी (2017)

Positive decrease

43.3^[७]
मध्यम

मानव विकास सूचकाङ्क (2018)

Increase

0.763^[८]
उच्च · 82th

मुद्रा

समय क्षेत्र

अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय−5 (PET)

मिति ढाँचा

dd.mm.yyyy (CE)

सडक प्रयोग

right

टेलिफोन कोड

आइएसओ ३१६६ सङ्केत

इन्टरनेट डोमेन

पेरूदक्षिण अमेरिका मि रयाको एक देश हो।

सन्दर्भ

[सम्पादन |स्रोत सम्पादन]

↑Shugart, Matthew Søberg (September 2005)."Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns"(PDF).Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 19 August 2008. Retrieved31 August 2017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
↑Shugart, Matthew Søberg (December 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns".French Politics.3 (3): 323–351.doi:10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087.ISSN 1476-3427.OCLC 6895745903.Only in Latin America have all new democracies retained a pure presidential form, except for Peru (president-parliamentary) and Bolivia (assembly-independent).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
↑Kurmanaev, Anatoly; Andrea Zarate, Andrea (30 September 2019)."Peru's President Dissolves Congress, and Lawmakers Suspend Him".The New York Times. Retrieved2 October 2019.
↑Constitutionally dissolved until a new election in 26 January 2020.^[३]
↑"Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población Total, por Años Calendario y Edades Simples, 1950–2050" [Peru: Estimates and Projections of Total Population, by Calendar Years and Simple Ages, 1950-2050](PDF) (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Informatics. September 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑^६.०^६.१^६.२^६.३"Peru". International Monetary Fund.
↑"Gini Index".World Bank. Retrieved6 April 2019.
↑"2019 Human Development Report"(PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Retrieved9 December 2019.

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