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Geographical studies and environment protection research

fg
Volume XII |

Impact of Livestock Rearing on the Socio-Economic Development in North India

Abstract: Livestock rearing not only helps agriculture and production of manure, but also the production of milk and meat. After the first and second Green revolution, the importance of livestock in India goes beyond the function of food production. It is an important source of draught power, manure for crop production and fuel for domestic use. Thus, by minimizing use of non-renewable energy, livestock make a positive contribution to the environment. Although crops and livestock are interdependent to a large extent, the latter constitute an important mechanism for coping with the risks of crop failure. In land-scarce economies, livestock provide livelihood support in terms of income and employment generation to the millions of landless and small landholder.The present study also tries to investigate the role of livestock husbandry in the socio-economic development of an agricultural district of north India. The study reveals that Mahamaya Nagar district has witnessed considerable change in livestock sector. The role of livestock in providing food, livelihood and ensuring sustainable cropping system is evident. Livestock rearing is mostly practiced by the unprivileged and the deprived social groups and it gives employment to the rearers. Thus, the study reveals the importance of the livestock rearing and its impact upon the development of the Mahamaya Nagar district.

Full article10.5775/fg.2067-4635.2013.084.iDates:
Received:09-11-2012Accepted:30-03-2013Printed:28-06-2013Online:20-07-2013
Affiliations:
  • 1Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
Corresponding author:
  • msadiqsalman@gmail.com
Citation:Acknowledgements:We are thankful to University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi, India for funding the present study. This research paper is a part of the Major research project entitled “Livestock Husbandry and its Impact on Sustainability of Agriculture and Economic Viability of Small and Marginal Farmers in Mahamaya Nagar District, U.P.”.
Copyright:© 2013 The Author(s). Published by Forum geografic.
Provided under theCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License.
Open Access article.

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