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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2403.06880 (cs)
[Submitted on 11 Mar 2024 (v1), last revised 18 Mar 2024 (this version, v2)]

Title:Unveiling the Significance of Toddler-Inspired Reward Transition in Goal-Oriented Reinforcement Learning

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Abstract:Toddlers evolve from free exploration with sparse feedback to exploiting prior experiences for goal-directed learning with denser rewards. Drawing inspiration from this Toddler-Inspired Reward Transition, we set out to explore the implications of varying reward transitions when incorporated into Reinforcement Learning (RL) tasks. Central to our inquiry is the transition from sparse to potential-based dense rewards, which share optimal strategies regardless of reward changes. Through various experiments, including those in egocentric navigation and robotic arm manipulation tasks, we found that proper reward transitions significantly influence sample efficiency and success rates. Of particular note is the efficacy of the toddler-inspired Sparse-to-Dense (S2D) transition. Beyond these performance metrics, using Cross-Density Visualizer technique, we observed that transitions, especially the S2D, smooth the policy loss landscape, promoting wide minima that enhance generalization in RL models.
Comments:Accepted as a full paper at AAAI 2024 (Oral presentation): 7 pages (main paper), 2 pages (references), 17 pages (appendix) each
Subjects:Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as:arXiv:2403.06880 [cs.LG]
 (orarXiv:2403.06880v2 [cs.LG] for this version)
 https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06880
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Junseok Park [view email]
[v1] Mon, 11 Mar 2024 16:34:23 UTC (13,840 KB)
[v2] Mon, 18 Mar 2024 09:43:20 UTC (13,830 KB)
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