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arxiv logo>cs> arXiv:2210.06781
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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2210.06781 (cs)
[Submitted on 13 Oct 2022 (v1), last revised 10 Feb 2023 (this version, v2)]

Title:Closed-book Question Generation via Contrastive Learning

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Abstract:Question Generation (QG) is a fundamental NLP task for many downstream applications. Recent studies on open-book QG, where supportive answer-context pairs are provided to models, have achieved promising progress. However, generating natural questions under a more practical closed-book setting that lacks these supporting documents still remains a challenge. In this work, we propose a new QG model for this closed-book setting that is designed to better understand the semantics of long-form abstractive answers and store more information in its parameters through contrastive learning and an answer reconstruction module. Through experiments, we validate the proposed QG model on both public datasets and a new WikiCQA dataset. Empirical results show that the proposed QG model outperforms baselines in both automatic evaluation and human evaluation. In addition, we show how to leverage the proposed model to improve existing question-answering systems. These results further indicate the effectiveness of our QG model for enhancing closed-book question-answering tasks.
Comments:To appear in EACL 2023
Subjects:Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as:arXiv:2210.06781 [cs.CL]
 (orarXiv:2210.06781v2 [cs.CL] for this version)
 https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2210.06781
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Xiangjue Dong [view email]
[v1] Thu, 13 Oct 2022 06:45:46 UTC (6,742 KB)
[v2] Fri, 10 Feb 2023 22:16:21 UTC (6,741 KB)
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